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Electric Dipole Moments in 5+3 Flavor Weak Effective Theory

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arxiv 2404.00516 v2 pith:6ZAU34JG submitted 2024-03-31 hep-ph hep-ex

classification hep-phhep-ex
keywords edmsflavorscontributionscorrectionscp-violatingdipoleeffectiveelectric
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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abstract

A fully generic treatment of electric dipole moments (EDMs) is presented in the CP-violating and flavor-conserving weak effective field theory (WET) with five flavors of quarks and three flavors of leptons. We systematically analyze leading contributions to EDMs originating from QCD and QED renormalization group running between the electroweak scale and low energy scales of about 2 GeV. We include the full one-loop anomalous dimension and a subset of two-loop corrections, as well as threshold corrections at the bottom, charm and $\tau$ masses. This allows us to derive master formulae in the space of generic WET for the neutron and proton EDMs, for EDMs of diamagnetic atoms, and the precession frequencies constrained in molecular EDM experiments, from which bounds on the electron EDM are extracted. In particular, our master formulae capture the contributions of WET CP-violating operators with heavy quark and lepton flavors. As an application, we study EDM constraints on the Yukawa couplings of the Higgs boson, in both the linear and non-linear realizations of electroweak symmetry breaking.

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