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Two classes of Majorana neutrinos in the seesaw model

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arxiv 2405.18702 v2 pith:E5PQKRNG submitted 2024-05-29 hep-ph

classification hep-ph
keywords fermiondefinedmajoranasymmetryassociatedcanonicalclassesconventional
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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abstract

The commonly used pseudo-C symmetry $(\nu_{L})^{c}=C\overline{\nu_{L}}^{T}$ is not defined in Lagrangian field theory. In general, there exist two classes of Majorana fermions; the first is associated with the Dirac-type fermion with the conventional C and P symmetries, and the second is associated with the Weyl-type fermion defined by CP symmetry only and formally characterised by the pseudo-C symmetry. Taking the seesaw model as an example, it is shown that a generalized Pauli--G\"{u}rsey (or Bogoliubov-type) canonical transformation converts the neutrino defined by the Weyl-type fermion to the neutrino defined by the Dirac-type fermion and thus to the conventional Majorana fermion, while preserving the canonical anti-commutation relations. The mixing angles in the weak lepton sector are not modified by this generalized Pauli--G\"{u}rsey transformation.

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Cited by 1 Pith paper

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  1. Note on a BCS analogy of Majorana neutrinos

    hep-ph 2024-11 conditional novelty 2.0 of 10

    The paper argues that seesaw-model Majorana neutrinos require a Bogoliubov-type transformation because the naive chiral-fermion construction is inconsistent when its 'pseudo-C' symmetry is enforced.

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