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MUSE Analysis of Gas around Galaxies (MAGG) -- VI. The cool and enriched gas environment of z$\gtrsim$3 Ly$\alpha$ emitters

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Submitted 14 Jun 2024

abstract compiled · 2026-09-23 · no language-model review

The authors' main claim Adding the cool enriched gas traced by the MgII absorbers to the results we obtained for the HI and CIV gas, we put forward a picture in which LAEs lie along gas filaments that contain high column-density HI systems and are enriched by strong CIV and MgII absorbers.

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arXiv ID2406.10350 (version 1)
Pith IDRLCOOZVN, Pith's permanent record of this paper and its review
CitationMarta Galbiati, Matteo Fossati, Michele Fumagalli, Rajeshwari Dutta, Sebastiano Cantalupo. "MUSE Analysis of Gas around Galaxies (MAGG) -- VI. The cool and enriched gas environment of z$\gtrsim$3 Ly$\alpha$ emitters." arXiv:2406.10350 (2024). https://pith.science/paper/RLCOOZVN
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The paper's own sentences, arranged. Each label is drawn from a closed vocabulary; the number beside it is the probability the classifier gave that label. Numbers in the tables are the authors', checked by code. No sentence in this record was written by a model.

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Compiled by classifier-1.13.0 via TypeSafe API, question bank abstract-p1-20260923, 2026-09-23: 1 request, 5,372 input tokens.

What the abstract itself states, as probabilities: claims first 0.14 · states limitation 0.08 · human participants 0.01 · controlled comparison 0.53 · randomized assignment 0.01 · states quantitative result 0.97 · compares with prior results 0.90 · mentions code or data availability 0.04.

The abstract, sentence by sentence

arXiv listing abstract v1. Results and the main claim are underlined; .

We present a novel dataset that extends our view of the cosmic gas around z$\approx$3-4 Ly$\alpha$ emitting galaxies (LAEs) in the Muse Analysis of Gas around Galaxies (MAGG) survey by tracing a cool and enriched gas phase through 47 MgII absorbers identified in newly-obtained VLT/XSHOOTER near-infrared quasar spectra. Jointly with the more ionized gas traced by CIV systems and the neutral HI from previous work, we find that LAEs are distributed inside cosmic structures that contain multiphase gas in composition and temperature. All gas phases are a strong function of the large-scale galaxy environment: the MgII and the CIV strength and kinematics positively correlate with the number of associated galaxies, and it is $\approx$3-4 times more likely to detect metal absorbers around group than isolated LAEs. Exploring the redshift evolution, the covering factor of MgII around group and isolated LAEs remains approximately constant from z$\approx$3-4 to z<2, but the one of CIV around group galaxies drops by z<2. Adding the cool enriched gas traced by the MgII absorbers to the results we obtained for the HI and CIV gas, we put forward a picture in which LAEs lie along gas filaments that contain high column-density HI systems and are enriched by strong CIV and MgII absorbers. While the MgII gas appears to be more centrally concentrated near LAEs, weaker CIV systems trace instead a more diffuse gas phase extended up to larger distances around the galaxies.

background contribution method result interpretation main claim

What the classifier reports for each sentence. The number is the probability it gave the label.
#sentencerolethe authors' own workstates the main conclusionstrength
s0 We present a novel dataset that extends our view of the cosmic gas around z$\approx$3-4 Ly$\alpha$ emitting galaxies (LAEs) in the Muse Analysis of Gas around Galaxies (MAGG) survey by tracing a cool and enriched gas phase through 47 MgII absorbers identified in newly-obtained VLT/XSHOOTER near-infrared quasar spectra. contribution 0.99 0.96 0.09 asserted 1.00
s1 Jointly with the more ionized gas traced by CIV systems and the neutral HI from previous work, we find that LAEs are distributed inside cosmic structures that contain multiphase gas in composition and temperature. result 0.92 0.92 0.15 asserted 1.00
s2 All gas phases are a strong function of the large-scale galaxy environment: the MgII and the CIV strength and kinematics positively correlate with the number of associated galaxies, and it is $\approx$3-4 times more likely to detect metal absorbers around group than isolated LAEs. result 1.00 0.94 0.16 asserted 0.99
s3 Exploring the redshift evolution, the covering factor of MgII around group and isolated LAEs remains approximately constant from z$\approx$3-4 to z<2, but the one of CIV around group galaxies drops by z<2. result 1.00 0.92 0.08 asserted 1.00
s4 Adding the cool enriched gas traced by the MgII absorbers to the results we obtained for the HI and CIV gas, we put forward a picture in which LAEs lie along gas filaments that contain high column-density HI systems and are enriched by strong CIV and MgII absorbers. interpretation 1.00 0.86 0.69 asserted 0.73
s5 While the MgII gas appears to be more centrally concentrated near LAEs, weaker CIV systems trace instead a more diffuse gas phase extended up to larger distances around the galaxies. result 0.88 0.87 0.10 asserted 0.97

What kind of paper the classifier reports this is: empirical study 0.54 · evidence from observation or experiment 0.95.

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Every quoted sentence on this record is the authors'. Every label is from Pith's closed vocabulary, with the probability shown beside it. Every number in the measurements table is the authors', checked by code. Record as JSON

The paper
Original abstract

We present a novel dataset that extends our view of the cosmic gas around z$\approx$3-4 Ly$\alpha$ emitting galaxies (LAEs) in the Muse Analysis of Gas around Galaxies (MAGG) survey by tracing a cool and enriched gas phase through 47 MgII absorbers identified in newly-obtained VLT/XSHOOTER near-infrared quasar spectra. Jointly with the more ionized gas traced by CIV systems and the neutral HI from previous work, we find that LAEs are distributed inside cosmic structures that contain multiphase gas in composition and temperature. All gas phases are a strong function of the large-scale galaxy environment: the MgII and the CIV strength and kinematics positively correlate with the number of associated galaxies, and it is $\approx$3-4 times more likely to detect metal absorbers around group than isolated LAEs. Exploring the redshift evolution, the covering factor of MgII around group and isolated LAEs remains approximately constant from z$\approx$3-4 to z<2, but the one of CIV around group galaxies drops by z<2. Adding the cool enriched gas traced by the MgII absorbers to the results we obtained for the HI and CIV gas, we put forward a picture in which LAEs lie along gas filaments that contain high column-density HI systems and are enriched by strong CIV and MgII absorbers. While the MgII gas appears to be more centrally concentrated near LAEs, weaker CIV systems trace instead a more diffuse gas phase extended up to larger distances around the galaxies.

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Each citing sentence is taken from the citing paper's LaTeX source and typed by Pith's classifier. A label appears at probability 0.8 or more (0.95 for support), a contest at 0.7 or more; the quoted words are the citing authors'. How each label was checked · JSON

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