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Anapole moment of neutrinos and radioactive sources near liquid xenon detectors

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arxiv 2408.11904 v3 pith:LAK5PYQW submitted 2024-08-21 hep-ph hep-ex

classification hep-phhep-ex
keywords anapolemomentneutrinosallowliquidmodelnearradioactive
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal

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abstract

We show that placing a radioactive source such as ${}^{51}$Cr near a liquid xenon detector may allow to detect the contribution induced by the anapole moment to neutrino-electron scattering in the Standard Model at the 1-2 $\sigma$ level. Although the anapole moment of neutrinos induces a scattering rate with the same spectral shape as the neutral and charged current contributions, exposures of $\sim$ 60 tonne $\times$ source run at XENONnT or XLZD may be enough to accumulate sufficient statistics for a detection. We also discuss a simple model where the anapole moment of neutrinos is enhanced or decreased with respect to the SM expectation, further demonstrating how a potential measurement of the anapole moment of neutrinos would allow to constrain new physics.

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Cited by 3 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Testing the Gallium anomaly using Electron-Neutrino Scattering

    hep-ph 2025-04 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    A 51Cr source and electron-neutrino scattering in liquid scintillators could independently test the Gallium anomaly, estimate the 51Cr branching ratio, and probe sterile-neutrino baseline dependence.

  2. Clarity through the Neutrino Fog: Constraining New Forces in Dark Matter Detectors

    hep-ph 2024-11 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    The first solar CEνNS data from PandaX-4T and XENONnT give world-leading laboratory constraints on light scalar and vector mediators for masses below about 50 MeV.

  3. Elastic Neutrino-electron Scattering at the One-loop Level in the Standard Model

    hep-ph 2024-12 conditional novelty 4.0 of 10

    An updated complete one-loop Standard Model calculation of elastic neutrino-electron scattering, validated against prior calculations, is used to predict JUNO and TAO event rates.

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