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Spin-induced Scalar Clouds around Kerr-Newman Black Holes

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arxiv 2409.04458 v2 pith:TGXHAV6M submitted 2024-08-29 gr-qc

classification gr-qc
keywords scalarblackcloudsholeskerr-newmanspin-inducedcouplingelectromagnetic
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Recent studies have demonstrated that a scalar field non-minimally coupled to the electromagnetic field can experience a spin-induced tachyonic instability near Kerr-Newman black holes, potentially driving the formation of scalar clouds. In this paper, we construct such scalar clouds for both fundamental and excited modes, detailing their existence domains and wave functions. Our results indicate that a sufficiently strong coupling between the scalar and electromagnetic fields is essential for sustaining scalar clouds. Within the strong coupling regime, black holes that rotate either too slowly or too rapidly are unable to support scalar clouds. Furthermore, we observe that scalar cloud wave functions are concentrated near the black hole's poles. These findings provide a foundation for future investigations of spin-induced scalarized Kerr-Newman black holes.

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Cited by 1 Pith paper

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Spin-induced Scalarized Black Holes in Einstein-Maxwell-scalar Models

    gr-qc 2025-06 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    Spin-induced scalarized Kerr-Newman black holes are constructed numerically for negative coupling, and they coexist with stable, entropically favored Kerr-Newman black holes.

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