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TSELM: Target Speaker Extraction using Discrete Tokens and Language Models
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We propose TSELM, a novel target speaker extraction network that leverages discrete tokens and language models. TSELM utilizes multiple discretized layers from WavLM as input tokens and incorporates cross-attention mechanisms to integrate target speaker information. Language models are employed to capture the sequence dependencies, while a scalable HiFi-GAN is used to reconstruct the audio from the tokens. By applying a cross-entropy loss, TSELM models the probability distribution of output tokens, thus converting the complex regression problem of audio generation into a classification task. Experimental results show that TSELM achieves excellent results in speech quality and comparable results in speech intelligibility.
Forward citations
Cited by 6 Pith papers
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UniSE: A Unified Framework for Decoder-Only Autoregressive LM-Based Speech Enhancement
A 63M-parameter decoder-only LM, UniSE, unifies speech restoration, target speaker extraction, and speech separation by generating BiCodec discrete tokens under task-specific prompts.
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FlowTSE: Target Speaker Extraction with Flow Matching
Conditional flow matching on mel-spectrograms with a phase-conditioned vocoder matches or beats published TSE baselines on Libri2Mix.
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GenTSE: Enhancing Target Speaker Extraction via a Coarse-to-Fine Generative Language Model
A two-stage decoder-only language model with continuous embeddings and UTMOS-based preference fine-tuning reports improved target-speaker-extraction scores on Libri2Mix.
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Metis: A Foundation Speech Generation Model with Masked Generative Pre-training
A masked generative model pre-trained on unlabeled speech then fine-tuned per task matches or beats task-specific systems across TTS, voice conversion, speaker extraction, enhancement, and lip-to-speech.
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Enhancing Intelligibility for Generative Target Speech Extraction via Joint Optimization with Target Speaker ASR
A generative target-speech extractor trained jointly with a Whisper-based transcript-prediction loss achieves better intelligibility and competitive quality on Libri2Mix and WSJ0-2mix than discrete-token and mask-base...
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Overview of the Amphion Toolkit (v0.2)
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