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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

EuroLLM: Multilingual Language Models for Europe

As of 7 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 0 of 0 outbound references and 20 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2409.16235.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2409.16235 v1

Coverage vector

measured 0 of 0 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 20 of 20 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00

measured 20 of 20 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T22:27:36.607231Z

measured 1 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z

Reference resolution

0 of 0 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy0
  • unresolved0
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

3
arxiv_reference, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z

Outbound references

No outbound reference observations are available for this paper version.

Pith citing papers

Observation 2d210ff1-097d-4e10-b8c4-10105f13033f · inbound

Don't Erase, Inform! Detecting and Contextualizing Harmful Language in Cultural Heritage Collections cites this paper.

Don't Erase, Inform! Detecting and Contextualizing Harmful Language in Cultural Heritage Collections EuroLLM: Multilingual Language Models for Europe

Reference 25

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:29.219942Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T12:35:29.219942Z digest=sha256:0193460cc63b5ced5aec2a89f06015316fde45541a4a72922d633263c99442e2

Observation 2920b360-4f54-485c-a034-4d39e88c725b · inbound

NAVER LABS Europe Submission to the Instruction-following Track cites this paper.

NAVER LABS Europe Submission to the Instruction-following Track EuroLLM: Multilingual Language Models for Europe

Reference 19

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:37:06.575250Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:37:06.575250Z digest=sha256:3d0fb23775a7643411a51e628eef6eeb004060344ef4e0f196f7e76f610deab3

Observation 540dc138-6d8f-400e-b5f5-07af25a2348c · inbound

Beyond Text Compression: Evaluating Tokenizers Across Scales cites this paper.

Beyond Text Compression: Evaluating Tokenizers Across Scales EuroLLM: Multilingual Language Models for Europe

Reference 67

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:18:10.846695Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T11:18:10.846695Z digest=sha256:0787630af52c96b5a15dc4cbc70cf45cc573a35277baee8b5ebc99d9d537b297

Observation e25fa407-5a23-4fe7-8284-d1fa209b0dd6 · inbound

Training-free LLM Merging for Multi-task Learning cites this paper.

Training-free LLM Merging for Multi-task Learning EuroLLM: Multilingual Language Models for Europe

Reference 25

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T00:59:43.833765Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T00:59:43.833765Z digest=sha256:9f7b1ea2a8df7362a9fcc2814c145e0a5e4f7a1dcbc7c8efe54368bea00a8901

Observation 7e9306f7-eb18-40b8-8ac6-fe1facb3aec8 · inbound

Assessing the Role of Data Quality in Training Bilingual Language Models cites this paper.

Assessing the Role of Data Quality in Training Bilingual Language Models EuroLLM: Multilingual Language Models for Europe

Reference 29

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T00:42:57.768012Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T00:42:57.768012Z digest=sha256:a2cf856965d79ae4667bcb813d795626c681b816d80c2b6a31ab076549afc1c7

Observation 912abaa8-18dd-420b-b3a2-6c4210d234ec · inbound

Instituto de Telecomunica\c{c}\~oes at IWSLT 2025: Aligning Small-Scale Speech and Language Models for Speech-to-Text Learning cites this paper.

Instituto de Telecomunica\c{c}\~oes at IWSLT 2025: Aligning Small-Scale Speech and Language Models for Speech-to-Text Learning EuroLLM: Multilingual Language Models for Europe

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T23:34:08.333794Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:34:08.333794Z digest=sha256:02e38847a7e9d4daf45c08ef460e95c0fd57c3466f0526f06f8998e4c899aa70

Observation 625f2c4b-72a3-4845-8b53-88ec1aac03cc · inbound

How Important is `Perfect' English for Machine Translation Prompts? cites this paper.

How Important is `Perfect' English for Machine Translation Prompts? EuroLLM: Multilingual Language Models for Europe

Reference 22

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:56:59.977179Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T17:56:59.977179Z digest=sha256:d16edbea4d2bdeb40add638bf4e7faa370de59402ab26a3784226bf0d7e7a29a

Observation 27a7ff94-4e10-4a21-89c4-d5a6bcadce0f · inbound

EsBBQ and CaBBQ: The Spanish and Catalan Bias Benchmarks for Question Answering cites this paper.

EsBBQ and CaBBQ: The Spanish and Catalan Bias Benchmarks for Question Answering EuroLLM: Multilingual Language Models for Europe

Reference 40

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:20:22.546741Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T17:20:22.546741Z digest=sha256:5bd5b99cf92ef7c22882e1366e8ddf60a2ad6b8a164c26d2c64528622ce64e43

Observation d8f8a20e-b9e4-4083-8647-7390d38126f9 · inbound

A Recipe for Long-Context Reasoning in Large Language Models via On-Policy Optimization and Distillation cites this paper.

A Recipe for Long-Context Reasoning in Large Language Models via On-Policy Optimization and Distillation EuroLLM: Multilingual Language Models for Europe

Reference 23

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-13T05:32:19.390695Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-05-13T05:29:00.576006Z digest=sha256:7f913863a6970b6a4bdc789f5c6c2fcfb81984c973f609e3f21d0e74b05e573d

Observation fba316ba-d4ad-4980-a472-f82d42ca9177 · inbound

On the Limits of Model Merging for Multilinguality in Pre-Training cites this paper.

On the Limits of Model Merging for Multilinguality in Pre-Training EuroLLM: Multilingual Language Models for Europe

Reference 30

Resolution
metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-06-29T21:23:58.231827Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-06-29T21:21:04.538174Z digest=sha256:8f8aa37632d1b31f1b8dda99e21de03a181ec521426231cbc2225079fb29f30d

Observation c851a5f4-81b7-4622-8347-6a64d4df0e05 · inbound

KletterMix: Climbing Toward High-Quality German Pretraining Data - The Full Report cites this paper.

KletterMix: Climbing Toward High-Quality German Pretraining Data - The Full Report EuroLLM: Multilingual Language Models for Europe

Reference 25

Resolution
metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-02T03:06:29.800379Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-28T10:22:13.045492Z digest=sha256:80b714ef5ee7414c4550ff12ee1bbed968a67c2f968f885d7cde71ddd186862b

Observation 71154d35-87cf-4b84-b21c-edc1794cfbaf · inbound

KletterMix: Climbing Toward High-Quality German Pretraining Data - The Full Report cites this paper.

KletterMix: Climbing Toward High-Quality German Pretraining Data - The Full Report EuroLLM: Multilingual Language Models for Europe

Reference 25

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T12:28:25.862948Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T12:28:25.862948Z digest=sha256:a94e56c4b679e45bd44e2017f799962e255aa73931a136e7fb962463621e1523

Observation 1a098876-b9db-4473-8b10-923d48033293 · inbound

AMALIA-VL: A Native European Portuguese Open-Source Vision and Language Model cites this paper.

AMALIA-VL: A Native European Portuguese Open-Source Vision and Language Model EuroLLM: Multilingual Language Models for Europe

Reference 29

Resolution
metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-04T00:19:12.976104Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-26T21:22:53.792778Z digest=sha256:efa429c7e59d3ffcdf7830ad947cbc0725fd0bd585f276cac49ae6e2cb534261

Observation 6bdfcbeb-509d-4c77-9cbc-a5f8091d43df · inbound

AMALIA-VL: A Native European Portuguese Open-Source Vision and Language Model cites this paper.

AMALIA-VL: A Native European Portuguese Open-Source Vision and Language Model EuroLLM: Multilingual Language Models for Europe

Reference 30

Resolution
metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-01T07:35:28.809236Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-01T07:34:37.974692Z digest=sha256:cc1c172f2991fd1a1726d0b9cd9fb0100451da63bc85366a14beddf9518706a0

Observation 77f7175e-a19e-4d25-985f-663af755bc07 · inbound

AMALIA-VL: A Native European Portuguese Open-Source Vision and Language Model cites this paper.

AMALIA-VL: A Native European Portuguese Open-Source Vision and Language Model EuroLLM: Multilingual Language Models for Europe

Reference 30

Resolution
metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-02T22:17:24.983780Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-02T22:15:14.561596Z digest=sha256:6a71f05e7e846e7c0a92875a6608ae892ccecc509a6670259e46d6b3c1d04471

Observation fafd6661-304a-4d92-bde0-e911d7c759fd · inbound

A Sovereign, Open-Source Foundation Model for German and English cites this paper.

A Sovereign, Open-Source Foundation Model for German and English EuroLLM: Multilingual Language Models for Europe

Reference 53

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-07-13T03:06:27.991558Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-13T03:06:27.991558Z digest=sha256:b77f1ebf96ca0286870688cd352c7e9a6025f16e5d0006e4eef3dc01b67f47e0

Observation 57d1613f-6ea2-420d-a1ff-19402830add2 · inbound

A Sovereign, Open-Source Foundation Model for German and English cites this paper.

A Sovereign, Open-Source Foundation Model for German and English EuroLLM: Multilingual Language Models for Europe

Reference 53

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-07-14T15:13:39.458378Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-14T15:13:39.458378Z digest=sha256:606757a7b24621c6c24681b2aadfad4777e5e084df26b200a01679861d074e00

Observation 69a185fe-28d7-46f7-82b8-8556f103fb61 · inbound

A Sovereign, Open-Source Foundation Model for German and English cites this paper.

A Sovereign, Open-Source Foundation Model for German and English EuroLLM: Multilingual Language Models for Europe

Reference 53

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T07:45:35.044855Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T07:45:35.044855Z digest=sha256:f7a4baeae1c7830569f32a9e8d499152b4e816ea229d4d90ec53992ae9ba594c

Observation 2beb752a-9072-42c3-91f6-8d5fff155d3a · inbound

Comparing and Modeling Argumentation in German Political Communication across Arenas cites this paper.

Comparing and Modeling Argumentation in German Political Communication across Arenas EuroLLM: Multilingual Language Models for Europe

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T00:51:20.779050Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-04T00:51:20.779050Z digest=sha256:357a3d7b466b7168f1c7fbd08952a952be5a181c8f1f3a4ff699478481438a66

Observation 23e82891-e3d8-41b8-aea9-285f2aee0da6 · inbound

MameLoshnLM: Yiddish Language Model and Evaluation Benchmark cites this paper.

MameLoshnLM: Yiddish Language Model and Evaluation Benchmark EuroLLM: Multilingual Language Models for Europe

Reference 54

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T22:27:36.607231Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T22:27:36.607231Z digest=sha256:d881b7a4702a8a6ea0cc1c7d5178086dc1084cee634fd03f4dd21afa0855f414