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Lattice QCD calculation of the $\eta$ and $\eta^{\prime}$ meson masses at the physical point using rooted staggered fermions

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arxiv 2409.18846 v1 pith:EDGSEZN6 submitted 2024-09-27 hep-lat hep-ph

classification hep-lathep-ph
keywords primecalculationlatticemassesphysicalstaggeredmesonpoint
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal

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abstract

We present a lattice calculation of the $\eta$ and $\eta^{\prime}$ meson masses at the physical point and in the continuum limit, based on $N_f = 2+1+1$ flavors of rooted staggered quarks. Our analysis includes gauge ensembles at the physical pion and kaon masses spread over six lattice spacings in the range [0.064-0.1315]~fm. Our main results read $m_{\eta} = 543.5(5.6)~$MeV and $m_{\eta^{\prime}} = 986(38)~$MeV, consistent with the experimental values. This is an important numerical test that supports the validity of the fourth root procedure used in the staggered quark formalism. This calculation was the first step towards extracting the pseudoscalar transition form factors of the $\eta$ and $\eta^{\prime}$ mesons that play a crucial role in the hadronic light-by-light contribution to the muon $g-2$.

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Cited by 4 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Lattice QCD Study of Anomalous Transport Phenomena in Strongly Interacting Matter

    hep-lat 2025-09 conditional novelty 8.0 of 10

    First physical-point lattice QCD calculation of the Chiral Separation Effect conductivity, a zero equilibrium Chiral Magnetic Effect with conserved currents, and a localized equilibrium CME in inhomogeneous fields.

  2. On cusps in the $\eta'$ potential

    hep-th 2025-08 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    The eta-prime potential must have at least gcd(N,N_f) cusped branches when gcd(N,N_f)>1, and s-confinement is only possible when gcd(N,N_f)=1.

  3. Hadronic light-by-light scattering contribution to the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon at the physical pion mass

    hep-lat 2024-11 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    A lattice QCD calculation at the physical pion mass with staggered quarks yields a_mu^hlbl = 125.5(11.6)(0.4) x 10^-11, consistent with previous lattice and dispersive determinations.

  4. Aspects of the chiral crossover transition in (2+1)-flavor QCD with M\"{o}bius domain-wall fermions

    hep-lat 2024-11 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    On an Nτ=8 MDWF lattice, the non-singlet chiral symmetry restores at Tpc=158.7 MeV, while the UA(1) singlet symmetry remains effectively broken up to 186 MeV, as inferred from the temperature dependence of the topolog...

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