Pith. sign in

REVIEW 10 cited by

NNetNav: Unsupervised Learning of Browser Agents Through Environment Interaction in the Wild

Not yet reviewed by Pith; the record is open.

This paper has not been read by Pith yet. Machine review is queued; the pith claim, tier, and objections will appear here once it completes.

SPECIMEN: schema-true, not a live event

T0 review · schema-true

One-sentence machine reading of the paper's core claim.

pith:XXXXXXXX · record.json · timestamp

arxiv 2410.02907 v2 pith:SJNGWRV2 submitted 2024-10-03 cs.CL

classification cs.CL
keywords nnetnavagentsbrowserdemonstrationsinteractionunsupervisedexplorationinstructions
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
0 comments
read the original abstract

We introduce NNetNav, a method for unsupervised interaction with websites that generates synthetic demonstrations for training browser agents. Given any website, NNetNav produces these demonstrations by retroactively labeling action sequences from an exploration policy. Most work on training browser agents has relied on expensive human supervision, and the limited prior work on such interaction-based techniques has failed to provide effective search through the exponentially large space of exploration. In contrast, NNetNav exploits the hierarchical structure of language instructions to make this search more tractable: Complex instructions are typically decomposable into simpler sub-tasks, allowing NNetNav to automatically prune interaction episodes when an intermediate trajectory cannot be annotated with a meaningful sub-task. \texttt{LLama-3.1-8b} finetuned on 10k NNetNav self-generated demonstrations obtains over 16\% success rate on WebArena, and 35\% on WebVoyager, an improvement of 15pts and 31pts respectively over zero-shot \texttt{LLama-3.1-8b}, outperforming zero-shot GPT-4 and reaching the state-of-the-art among unsupervised methods, for both benchmarks.

Discussion (0). Sign in to comment.

Forward citations

Cited by 10 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score.

  1. Beyond Binary: Reframing GUI Critique as Continuous Semantic Alignment

    cs.LG 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 7.0 of 10

    BBCritic uses contrastive learning to align GUI actions in a continuous affordance space, outperforming larger binary critic models on a new four-level hierarchical benchmark while enabling zero-shot transfer.

  2. Beyond Binary: Reframing GUI Critique as Continuous Semantic Alignment

    cs.LG 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 7.0 of 10

    BBCritic reframes GUI critique as continuous semantic alignment via contrastive learning in an affordance space, outperforming larger binary SOTA models on a new four-level hierarchical benchmark without extra annotations.

  3. HANSEL: Extracting Breadcrumbs from Web Agent Trajectories for Interactive Verification

    cs.HC 2026-06 unverdicted novelty 6.0 of 10

    HANSEL extracts navigable evidence from agent trajectories with 83.7% precision and 88.8% recall on 45 tasks, reduces volume by 61.6%, and improves verification metrics in a 14-participant study.

  4. WebFactory: Automated Compression of Foundational Language Intelligence into Grounded Web Agents

    cs.AI 2026-03 unverdicted novelty 6.0 of 10

    WebFactory is a fully automated RL pipeline that compresses LLM-encoded internet knowledge into grounded web agents, achieving performance comparable to human-annotated training but using synthetic data from only 10 websites.

  5. DynaWeb: Model-Based Reinforcement Learning of Web Agents

    cs.CL 2026-01 unverdicted novelty 6.0 of 10

    DynaWeb introduces a model-based RL framework that trains web agents via imagined rollouts in a learned web world model interleaved with real expert trajectories, yielding consistent gains on WebArena and WebVoyager b...

  6. Instruction Agent: Enhancing Agent with Expert Demonstration

    cs.AI 2025-09 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    With one human demonstration, the Instruction Agent extracts instructions and uses verifier/backtracker modules to execute them, reaching 60% success on 20 previously unsolved OSWorld tasks.

  7. WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents

    cs.AI 2025-07 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    WebGuard introduces an action-level risk dataset for web agents and shows that a fine-tuned 7B model improves risk-prediction accuracy from about 38% to 80% and high-risk recall from 20% to 76%, still below deployment...

  8. Plan-and-Act: Improving Planning of Agents for Long-Horizon Tasks

    cs.CL 2025-03 unverdicted novelty 5.0 of 10

    Plan-and-Act trains a dedicated Planner on synthetic plan-annotated trajectories to generate high-level plans that an Executor follows, reaching 57.58% success on WebArena-Lite and 81.36% on WebVoyager.

  9. GUI agent: Guided Exploration of User-Sensitive Screens

    cs.AI 2026-06 unverdicted novelty 4.0 of 10

    An explorer agent is developed to identify user-sensitive queries in GUI environments by systematic exploration starting from a single demonstrated task.

  10. Large Language Model-Brained GUI Agents: A Survey

    cs.AI 2024-11 unverdicted novelty 4.0 of 10

    A survey consolidating frameworks, data practices, large action models, benchmarks, applications, and research gaps in LLM-brained GUI agents.

Pith tools