Pith. sign in

REVIEW 3 cited by

Exploring LLMs for Verifying Technical System Specifications Against Requirements

Not yet reviewed by Pith; the record is open.

This paper has not been read by Pith yet. Machine review is queued; the pith claim, tier, and objections will appear here once it completes.

SPECIMEN: schema-true, not a live event

T0 review · schema-true

One-sentence machine reading of the paper's core claim.

pith:XXXXXXXX · record.json · timestamp

arxiv 2411.11582 v1 pith:KFF6RH7F submitted 2024-11-18 cs.SE cs.SYeess.SY

classification cs.SEcs.SYeess.SY
keywords requirementsllmssystemengineeringspecificationfieldkbreknowledge
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
0 comments
read the original abstract

Requirements engineering is a knowledge intensive process and crucial for the success of engineering projects. The field of knowledge-based requirements engineering (KBRE) aims to support engineers by providing knowledge to assist in the elicitation, validation, and management of system requirements. The advent of large language models (LLMs) opens new opportunities in the field of KBRE. This work experimentally investigates the potential of LLMs in requirements verification. Therein, LLMs are provided with a set of requirements and a textual system specification and are prompted to assess which requirements are fulfilled by the system specification. Different experimental variables such as system specification complexity, the number of requirements, and prompting strategies were analyzed. Formal rule-based systems serve as a benchmark to compare LLM performance to. Requirements and system specifications are derived from the smart-grid domain. Results show that advanced LLMs, like GPT-4o and Claude 3.5 Sonnet, achieved f1-scores between 79 % and 94 % in identifying non-fulfilled requirements, indicating potential for LLMs to be leveraged for requirements verification.

Discussion (0). Sign in to comment.

Forward citations

Cited by 3 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Can LLMs Generate User Stories and Assess Their Quality?

    cs.SE 2025-07 conditional novelty 4.0 of 10

    LLMs generate user stories with human-like coverage and style but lower diversity, and they assess semantic quality well when given explicit codebook criteria, though human oversight is still needed.

  2. Leveraging LLMs for Formal Software Requirements -- Challenges and Prospects

    cs.SE 2025-07 conditional novelty 4.0 of 10

    LLM-based formalisation of software requirements is promising but faces five persistent challenges; the proposed VERIFAI framework plans to address them with human-in-the-loop and tool-neutral pipelines.

  3. A Short Survey on Formalising Software Requirements using Large Language Models

    cs.SE 2025-06 unverdicted novelty 1.0 of 10

    A survey summarizing 35 papers on using LLMs to formalize software requirements, but it contains no new experimental results and its classification tables have errors.

Pith tools