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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Can ChatGPT Overcome Behavioral Biases in the Financial Sector? Classify-and-Rethink: Multi-Step Zero-Shot Reasoning in the Gold Investment

As of 14 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 19 of 19 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2411.13599.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2411.13599 v2

Coverage vector

measured 19 of 19 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-12T17:45:06.339550Z

measured 19 of 19 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

19 of 19 outbound references displayed

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  • verified fuzzy0
  • unresolved19
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External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 030e512b-194a-49b9-8eb2-36a607f53f5d · outbound

This paper cites Emergent Abilities of Large Language Models.

Can ChatGPT Overcome Behavioral Biases in the Financial Sector? Classify-and-Rethink: Multi-Step Zero-Shot Reasoning in the Gold Investment Emergent Abilities of Large Language Models

Reference 1

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T17:45:06.262719Z digest=sha256:161f4de4d25f0e1103e16a9a82eded2136a5d3fc7b93c4ba657a72d55fd6efc5

Observation d5d8b984-8ab5-4446-ab20-8a184437df00 · outbound

This paper cites Large Language Models Encode Clinical Knowledge.

Can ChatGPT Overcome Behavioral Biases in the Financial Sector? Classify-and-Rethink: Multi-Step Zero-Shot Reasoning in the Gold Investment Large Language Models Encode Clinical Knowledge

Reference 2

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Source-reported events for the cited work

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T17:45:06.267833Z digest=sha256:d191cafda7689701b9d52828fb842cdbb716a519fdb2d614a08bf54fb9c0e454

Observation 6f64489d-71a7-44ac-9acf-32cc897e644c · outbound

This paper cites Large Language Models are Zero-Shot Reasoners.

Can ChatGPT Overcome Behavioral Biases in the Financial Sector? Classify-and-Rethink: Multi-Step Zero-Shot Reasoning in the Gold Investment Large Language Models are Zero-Shot Reasoners

Reference 3

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T17:45:06.272374Z

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T17:45:06.272374Z digest=sha256:a4e718a5788a40a1fa3d173ed037a1a544170409f7c90be843f9dd0bda72f5c3

Observation 57213c47-8a91-4317-a169-1f76144ab95d · outbound

This paper cites Chain-of-Thought Prompting Elicits Reasoning in Large Language Models.

Can ChatGPT Overcome Behavioral Biases in the Financial Sector? Classify-and-Rethink: Multi-Step Zero-Shot Reasoning in the Gold Investment Chain-of-Thought Prompting Elicits Reasoning in Large Language Models

Reference 4

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T17:45:06.276778Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T17:45:06.276778Z digest=sha256:8359543bba913d339d51e9e30a598692554004f659ac984fc7c01ba958bc6a1d

Observation ae28bdeb-2c58-4058-931d-25e16d79b916 · outbound

This paper cites Training language models to follow instructions with human feedback.

Can ChatGPT Overcome Behavioral Biases in the Financial Sector? Classify-and-Rethink: Multi-Step Zero-Shot Reasoning in the Gold Investment Training language models to follow instructions with human feedback

Reference 5

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T17:45:06.281664Z digest=sha256:6680d18840e0079101ee97a8bc962d493d40634c6148f306c8911ddc863ea50b

Observation 52ae27a0-5148-46fd-9c38-f08fddfe67fb · outbound

This paper cites Deep reinforcement learning from human preferences.

Can ChatGPT Overcome Behavioral Biases in the Financial Sector? Classify-and-Rethink: Multi-Step Zero-Shot Reasoning in the Gold Investment Deep reinforcement learning from human preferences

Reference 6

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T17:45:06.286119Z digest=sha256:54784b73234ffe415c0438188a3b65b53a55e69dc6b56b32fc0a908caeb60b37

Observation cfbbcf89-eaba-4b93-8c0c-184f810595d2 · outbound

This paper cites Finetuned Language Models Are Zero-Shot Learners.

Can ChatGPT Overcome Behavioral Biases in the Financial Sector? Classify-and-Rethink: Multi-Step Zero-Shot Reasoning in the Gold Investment Finetuned Language Models Are Zero-Shot Learners

Reference 7

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T17:45:06.290914Z digest=sha256:cde01aebb7ad8c5817051ba92c5e1d3c2bff8ff8cfe7d16b95720a5e16f89911

Observation 6845199e-59ee-48a6-b76d-65db9fd41cde · outbound

This paper cites BloombergGPT: A Large Language Model for Finance.

Can ChatGPT Overcome Behavioral Biases in the Financial Sector? Classify-and-Rethink: Multi-Step Zero-Shot Reasoning in the Gold Investment BloombergGPT: A Large Language Model for Finance

Reference 8

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T17:45:06.295085Z digest=sha256:3dbdc12c8b41c4edecb57d3bd84f0f727ff9c49ad9c581782fbdde1061b6a946

Observation e9394c60-4c6f-4954-be7a-05f5e5b16e37 · outbound

This paper cites FinBERT: Financial Sentiment Analysis with Pre-trained Language Models.

Can ChatGPT Overcome Behavioral Biases in the Financial Sector? Classify-and-Rethink: Multi-Step Zero-Shot Reasoning in the Gold Investment FinBERT: Financial Sentiment Analysis with Pre-trained Language Models

Reference 9

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T17:45:06.299144Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T17:45:06.299144Z digest=sha256:71b044b9bd752711a70d62b8c12feabe450567f3a1533cab7fe2c471896b6ebe

Observation 696d9f10-85b0-4369-9519-c8cab497396d · outbound

This paper cites WHEN FLUE MEETS FLANG: Benchmarks and Large Pre-trained Language Model for Financial Domain.

Can ChatGPT Overcome Behavioral Biases in the Financial Sector? Classify-and-Rethink: Multi-Step Zero-Shot Reasoning in the Gold Investment WHEN FLUE MEETS FLANG: Benchmarks and Large Pre-trained Language Model for Financial Domain

Reference 10

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T17:45:06.303196Z digest=sha256:1e60898fa2ff7795f238a348f6bbc3cb60ec778bf63bda04b042cf7ca7825700

Observation 413aa709-cb24-4088-8650-15c472505d49 · outbound

This paper cites Removing Non-Stationary Knowledge From Pre-Trained Language Models for Entity-Level Sentiment Classification in Finance.

Can ChatGPT Overcome Behavioral Biases in the Financial Sector? Classify-and-Rethink: Multi-Step Zero-Shot Reasoning in the Gold Investment Removing Non-Stationary Knowledge From Pre-Trained Language Models for Entity-Level Sentiment Classification in Finance

Reference 11

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T17:45:06.307391Z digest=sha256:b4dfd82d4c837cc8598a1835f718d4db7bd621fd138d2ec84aaffb9e75062670

Observation bd174e18-e065-47e8-9d19-468bb61d6a05 · outbound

This paper cites Beyond Classification: Financial Reasoning in State-of-the-Art Language Models.

Can ChatGPT Overcome Behavioral Biases in the Financial Sector? Classify-and-Rethink: Multi-Step Zero-Shot Reasoning in the Gold Investment Beyond Classification: Financial Reasoning in State-of-the-Art Language Models

Reference 12

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T17:45:06.311666Z

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T17:45:06.311666Z digest=sha256:8b41aa2f09cfd0ec1a45816457d49c90051b641baaf583e8171ba55ae0f7d0ac

Observation 0d22a21a-ce58-4821-b9ac-cd5467cdc159 · outbound

This paper cites The Wall Street Neophyte: A Zero-Shot Analysis of ChatGPT Over MultiModal Stock Movement Prediction Challenges.

Can ChatGPT Overcome Behavioral Biases in the Financial Sector? Classify-and-Rethink: Multi-Step Zero-Shot Reasoning in the Gold Investment The Wall Street Neophyte: A Zero-Shot Analysis of ChatGPT Over MultiModal Stock Movement Prediction Challenges

Reference 13

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T17:45:06.315859Z digest=sha256:72bcfacdc146417c9e5c6a005e361413cc1dbb2f56c3b8718169c52ecdc273db

Observation be654318-3bf1-4996-9687-d7dbc0a03ead · outbound

This paper cites Program of Thoughts Prompting: Disentangling Computation from Reasoning for Numerical Reasoning Tasks.

Can ChatGPT Overcome Behavioral Biases in the Financial Sector? Classify-and-Rethink: Multi-Step Zero-Shot Reasoning in the Gold Investment Program of Thoughts Prompting: Disentangling Computation from Reasoning for Numerical Reasoning Tasks

Reference 14

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T17:45:06.319877Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T17:45:06.319877Z digest=sha256:00ec3029822abcbf74ca59dd9f091be69007686da2d193ea1e073fa310a6604f

Observation 19f63a1e-4256-4725-8fb2-444834dd1666 · outbound

This paper cites Dynamic Prompt Learning via Policy Gradient for Semi-structured Mathematical Reasoning.

Can ChatGPT Overcome Behavioral Biases in the Financial Sector? Classify-and-Rethink: Multi-Step Zero-Shot Reasoning in the Gold Investment Dynamic Prompt Learning via Policy Gradient for Semi-structured Mathematical Reasoning

Reference 15

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T17:45:06.323743Z digest=sha256:32ae9104ef08a4d5b3752f097bd43499614e1941da991dfc735038658523abda

Observation bf93e7fe-e22a-4b3d-b04a-b20630d7b83d · outbound

This paper cites Large Language Models are Better Reasoners with Self-Verification.

Can ChatGPT Overcome Behavioral Biases in the Financial Sector? Classify-and-Rethink: Multi-Step Zero-Shot Reasoning in the Gold Investment Large Language Models are Better Reasoners with Self-Verification

Reference 16

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T17:45:06.327675Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T17:45:06.327675Z digest=sha256:20eb449cd7fcf52282777c5d234d86eef5504f6b2f2bdc9073f16e254b9473ef

Observation cad8a5e3-baf0-4ad7-b841-ee8f5f9f0bb4 · outbound

This paper cites Measuring and Narrowing the Compositionality Gap in Language Models.

Can ChatGPT Overcome Behavioral Biases in the Financial Sector? Classify-and-Rethink: Multi-Step Zero-Shot Reasoning in the Gold Investment Measuring and Narrowing the Compositionality Gap in Language Models

Reference 17

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T17:45:06.331500Z digest=sha256:78e7418bfa6bcff967c6d7e44fbcba1b8e5d0d76c51575b7114b29cc9f4743f7

Observation 034a453a-7d04-4d18-843e-d2118ab8811a · outbound

This paper cites Automatic Chain of Thought Prompting in Large Language Models.

Can ChatGPT Overcome Behavioral Biases in the Financial Sector? Classify-and-Rethink: Multi-Step Zero-Shot Reasoning in the Gold Investment Automatic Chain of Thought Prompting in Large Language Models

Reference 18

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T17:45:06.335469Z digest=sha256:c3279893b04642bd03b1548ec18dded976d67c03e53f13445d4e6dd4ce176082

Observation 1c221106-ee72-4fbc-9e69-dbc23c614a64 · outbound

This paper cites Progressive-Hint Prompting Improves Reasoning in Large Language Models.

Can ChatGPT Overcome Behavioral Biases in the Financial Sector? Classify-and-Rethink: Multi-Step Zero-Shot Reasoning in the Gold Investment Progressive-Hint Prompting Improves Reasoning in Large Language Models

Reference 19

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T17:45:06.339550Z digest=sha256:fe19550cb5b8f4db87e5ab175b3de7c5b482cfb07d3951d6adca0dbf5c6066f2

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.