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Exploring soft anomalous dimensions for $1/Q$ power corrections

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arxiv 2411.16867 v1 pith:QWSUFLBQ submitted 2024-11-25 hep-ph

classification hep-ph
keywords poweranomalouscorrectionsordersofttermsalphacorrection
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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abstract

In this article we study, via analytical methods, $1/Q$ non-perturbative power corrections to event shape mean values, addressing in particular the question of their interplay with soft perturbative emissions. Specifically we point out that energy-ordered soft perturbative emissions that precede a non-perturbative emission, give rise to terms of the form $\frac{1}{Q} \left (\alpha_s \ln \frac{Q}{\Lambda} \right)^n$. While such terms are formally higher order in the strong coupling, their form suggests that they can numerically compete with the leading $1/Q$ term while also modifying the $Q$ dependence of the result. The resummation of such power-suppressed but logarithmically enhanced terms lends an anomalous dimension to the leading $1/Q$ power correction. In order to argue for the presence of such an anomalous dimension, we formulate a method to compute the first order in $\alpha_s$ correction for the mean values of the thrust $1-T$ and $C$-parameter observables. We comment on our findings in light of the standard picture of universality of $1/Q$ power corrections for event shape variables and implications for phenomenology.

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  1. Fits of $\alpha_s$ from event-shapes in the three-jet region: extension to all energies

    hep-ph 2025-01 conditional novelty 4.0 of 10

    The strong coupling at the Z mass is measured as 0.1181 from event-shape distributions using three-jet power corrections, with hadron-mass scheme ambiguity as the largest uncertainty.

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