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Long-lived vectors from electromagnetic cascades at SHiP

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arxiv 2412.01880 v1 pith:FVXSE7IF submitted 2024-12-02 hep-ph hep-ex

classification hep-phhep-ex
keywords shipcascadesgammaproductiondarkelectromagneticexperimentlong-lived
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal

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abstract

We simulate dark-vector, $V$, production from electromagnetic cascades at the recently approved SHiP experiment. The cascades (initiated by photons from $\pi^0\rightarrow \gamma \gamma$) can lead to 3-4 orders of magnitude increase of the event rate relative to using primary production alone. We provide new SHiP sensitivity projections for dark photons and electrophilic gauge bosons, which are significantly improved compared to previous literature. The main gain in sensitivity occurs for long-lived dark vectors with masses below $\sim 50-300~{\rm MeV}$. The dominant production mode in this parameter space is low-energy annihilation $e^+ e^- \rightarrow V(\gamma)$. This motivates a detailed study of backgrounds and efficiencies in the SHiP experiment for sub-GeV signals.

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Forward citations

Cited by 3 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Sub-GeV dark matter and multi-decay signatures from dark showers at beam-dump experiments

    hep-ph 2025-10 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    SHiP could observe multiple displaced vertices per event from dark rho mesons in dark showers, probing dark rho masses up to ~2 GeV and discriminating the model from dark photons.

  2. The Sound of Dark Sectors in Pulsar Timing Arrays

    hep-ph 2024-12 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    A dark sector phase transition at the MeV scale, with a dark Higgs mass around 3 MeV, can reproduce the gravitational wave background seen by pulsar timing arrays.

  3. Exploring the lifetime frontier with a beam-dump experiment at CiADS

    hep-ph 2024-12 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    A proposed CiADS beam-dump experiment could search for dark photons and reach currently unexcluded parameter space around 100 MeV mass and 1e-9 to 1e-8 kinetic mixing.

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