Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Multilingual LLMs Inherently Reward In-Language Time-Sensitive Semantic Alignment for Low-Resource Languages

As of 12 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 38 of 38 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2412.08090.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2412.08090 v2

Coverage vector

measured 38 of 38 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-11T18:18:29.510263Z

measured 38 of 38 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

38 of 38 outbound references displayed

verified exact2
verified fuzzy3
unresolved33
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 7b2ed780-d071-4eb5-bc07-d472cad763c6 · outbound

This paper cites , " * write output.state after.block = add.period write newline.

Multilingual LLMs Inherently Reward In-Language Time-Sensitive Semantic Alignment for Low-Resource Languages , " * write output.state after.block = add.period write newline

Reference 1

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T18:18:28.672266Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation bc24eae3-b072-4037-b587-3e949580bd62 · outbound

This paper cites write newline.

Multilingual LLMs Inherently Reward In-Language Time-Sensitive Semantic Alignment for Low-Resource Languages write newline

Reference 2

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T18:18:28.770735Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 6f433e2e-f7b9-43da-8007-158d94b146ad · outbound

This paper cites LinguAlchemy: Fusing Typological and Geographical Elements for Unseen Language Generalization.

Multilingual LLMs Inherently Reward In-Language Time-Sensitive Semantic Alignment for Low-Resource Languages LinguAlchemy: Fusing Typological and Geographical Elements for Unseen Language Generalization

Reference 3

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T18:18:28.816609Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e241296d-86d8-4fde-9994-558d90a4117a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Multilingual LLMs Inherently Reward In-Language Time-Sensitive Semantic Alignment for Low-Resource Languages Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T18:18:28.822239Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 35e406b6-22b9-478d-b314-1d2661b80169 · outbound

This paper cites BUFFET: Benchmarking Large Language Models for Few-shot Cross-lingual Transfer.

Multilingual LLMs Inherently Reward In-Language Time-Sensitive Semantic Alignment for Low-Resource Languages BUFFET: Benchmarking Large Language Models for Few-shot Cross-lingual Transfer

Reference 5

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T18:18:28.828728Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation d18b3534-5dc5-462b-b3db-7bb28c787bc2 · outbound

This paper cites NusaCrowd: Open Source Initiative for Indonesian NLP Resources.

Multilingual LLMs Inherently Reward In-Language Time-Sensitive Semantic Alignment for Low-Resource Languages NusaCrowd: Open Source Initiative for Indonesian NLP Resources

Reference 6

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T18:18:28.834812Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation ec276eed-7508-44f0-99f8-0fb784937807 · outbound

This paper cites LLMs Are Few-Shot In-Context Low-Resource Language Learners.

Multilingual LLMs Inherently Reward In-Language Time-Sensitive Semantic Alignment for Low-Resource Languages LLMs Are Few-Shot In-Context Low-Resource Language Learners

Reference 7

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T18:18:28.840021Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 5929b099-7f6d-41ea-94c4-c160645c1062 · outbound

This paper cites A Dataset for Answering Time-Sensitive Questions.

Multilingual LLMs Inherently Reward In-Language Time-Sensitive Semantic Alignment for Low-Resource Languages A Dataset for Answering Time-Sensitive Questions

Reference 8

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T18:18:28.845612Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 8a96d62e-90ff-4093-85eb-2c8b963a1e38 · outbound

This paper cites R.; Eisenschlos, J.

Multilingual LLMs Inherently Reward In-Language Time-Sensitive Semantic Alignment for Low-Resource Languages R.; Eisenschlos, J

Reference 9

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T18:18:30.677004Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation ab219242-a3db-4d0d-bb1d-020d1f4a130a · outbound

This paper cites From LLM to NMT: Advancing Low-Resource Machine Translation with Claude.

Multilingual LLMs Inherently Reward In-Language Time-Sensitive Semantic Alignment for Low-Resource Languages From LLM to NMT: Advancing Low-Resource Machine Translation with Claude

Reference 10

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T18:18:29.082018Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 060875f3-66e1-4049-b69c-ae969a6e5587 · outbound

This paper cites Not All Languages Are Created Equal in LLMs: Improving Multilingual Capability by Cross-Lingual-Thought Prompting.

Multilingual LLMs Inherently Reward In-Language Time-Sensitive Semantic Alignment for Low-Resource Languages Not All Languages Are Created Equal in LLMs: Improving Multilingual Capability by Cross-Lingual-Thought Prompting

Reference 11

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T18:18:29.087300Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 02ff9b7f-2437-4b31-ac96-128167bb35fa · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Multilingual LLMs Inherently Reward In-Language Time-Sensitive Semantic Alignment for Low-Resource Languages Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T18:18:30.543918Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 80d06269-ee0f-4d30-9541-cb4c21f89712 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Multilingual LLMs Inherently Reward In-Language Time-Sensitive Semantic Alignment for Low-Resource Languages Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T18:18:30.515143Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation f57c9c14-9d92-48cb-9e84-2cb21bf87495 · outbound

This paper cites Mistral 7B.

Multilingual LLMs Inherently Reward In-Language Time-Sensitive Semantic Alignment for Low-Resource Languages Mistral 7B

Reference 14

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T18:18:29.104949Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 122e8b25-e760-4289-b86a-00406eeced0f · outbound

This paper cites XAMPLER: Learning to Retrieve Cross-Lingual In-Context Examples.

Multilingual LLMs Inherently Reward In-Language Time-Sensitive Semantic Alignment for Low-Resource Languages XAMPLER: Learning to Retrieve Cross-Lingual In-Context Examples

Reference 15

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-11T18:18:29.837607Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 9ded8c27-0574-4db6-b4b6-5edadbc81872 · outbound

This paper cites V.; Mihaylov, T.; Artetxe, M.; Wang, T.; Chen, S.; Simig, D.; Ott, M.; Goyal, N.; Bhosale, S.; Du, J.; Pasunuru, R.; Shleifer, S.; Koura, P.

Multilingual LLMs Inherently Reward In-Language Time-Sensitive Semantic Alignment for Low-Resource Languages V.; Mihaylov, T.; Artetxe, M.; Wang, T.; Chen, S.; Simig, D.; Ott, M.; Goyal, N.; Bhosale, S.; Du, J.; Pasunuru, R.; Shleifer, S.; Koura, P

Reference 16

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T18:18:30.496475Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation d07e48a7-782d-4e5d-8ad4-7e0fcec4c047 · outbound

This paper cites Few-shot Learning with Multilingual Language Models.

Multilingual LLMs Inherently Reward In-Language Time-Sensitive Semantic Alignment for Low-Resource Languages Few-shot Learning with Multilingual Language Models

Reference 17

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T18:18:29.126607Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 7371ad37-a1b6-4b9a-9704-c41bf5fe7c16 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Multilingual LLMs Inherently Reward In-Language Time-Sensitive Semantic Alignment for Low-Resource Languages Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T18:18:30.477426Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 437506e8-83cc-40ed-8ba5-49d2e97bf5c0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Multilingual LLMs Inherently Reward In-Language Time-Sensitive Semantic Alignment for Low-Resource Languages Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T18:18:30.456787Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 6a57101f-0b50-4287-b4d9-ab8891a2837b · outbound

This paper cites Crosslingual Generalization through Multitask Finetuning.

Multilingual LLMs Inherently Reward In-Language Time-Sensitive Semantic Alignment for Low-Resource Languages Crosslingual Generalization through Multitask Finetuning

Reference 20

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T18:18:29.145049Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 0b6b0910-9102-4413-98ff-f03b545c53ce · outbound

This paper cites Democratizing LLMs for Low-Resource Languages by Leveraging their English Dominant Abilities with Linguistically-Diverse Prompts.

Multilingual LLMs Inherently Reward In-Language Time-Sensitive Semantic Alignment for Low-Resource Languages Democratizing LLMs for Low-Resource Languages by Leveraging their English Dominant Abilities with Linguistically-Diverse Prompts

Reference 21

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T18:18:29.150391Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e1a943fb-829b-4a05-b6ee-cb1dcaf9e486 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Multilingual LLMs Inherently Reward In-Language Time-Sensitive Semantic Alignment for Low-Resource Languages Unresolved cited work

Reference 22

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T18:18:30.353555Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 5c8b8831-3211-4278-8c66-2021f9bdd77d · outbound

This paper cites Multilingual Large Language Model: A Survey of Resources, Taxonomy and Frontiers.

Multilingual LLMs Inherently Reward In-Language Time-Sensitive Semantic Alignment for Low-Resource Languages Multilingual Large Language Model: A Survey of Resources, Taxonomy and Frontiers

Reference 23

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T18:18:29.163662Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation ed26186d-a6b7-45ff-84a3-de27ff96a0ed · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Multilingual LLMs Inherently Reward In-Language Time-Sensitive Semantic Alignment for Low-Resource Languages Unresolved cited work

Reference 24

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T18:18:29.169364Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 0944e5c6-8a59-47d4-9e6b-35965900c7b4 · outbound

This paper cites Exploring the Limits of Transfer Learning with a Unified Text-to-Text Transformer.

Multilingual LLMs Inherently Reward In-Language Time-Sensitive Semantic Alignment for Low-Resource Languages Exploring the Limits of Transfer Learning with a Unified Text-to-Text Transformer

Reference 25

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T18:18:29.175273Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b15acddb-259b-4cba-88ac-8e361b9ce9cf · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Multilingual LLMs Inherently Reward In-Language Time-Sensitive Semantic Alignment for Low-Resource Languages Unresolved cited work

Reference 26

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T18:18:30.234080Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation fa226ba3-3214-4161-af26-2624bdc12d96 · outbound

This paper cites Sentence-BERT: Sentence Embeddings using Siamese BERT-Networks.

Multilingual LLMs Inherently Reward In-Language Time-Sensitive Semantic Alignment for Low-Resource Languages Sentence-BERT: Sentence Embeddings using Siamese BERT-Networks

Reference 27

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T18:18:29.336304Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 89a2204a-b59c-48c9-9151-87d9179ac28d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Multilingual LLMs Inherently Reward In-Language Time-Sensitive Semantic Alignment for Low-Resource Languages Unresolved cited work

Reference 28

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T18:18:30.216445Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation ac4a982c-3670-4923-8688-0fb835afff63 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Multilingual LLMs Inherently Reward In-Language Time-Sensitive Semantic Alignment for Low-Resource Languages Unresolved cited work

Reference 29

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T18:18:30.196664Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation f45bd402-7092-4a4d-abf7-646b3aa3bf06 · outbound

This paper cites Towards Benchmarking and Improving the Temporal Reasoning Capability of Large Language Models.

Multilingual LLMs Inherently Reward In-Language Time-Sensitive Semantic Alignment for Low-Resource Languages Towards Benchmarking and Improving the Temporal Reasoning Capability of Large Language Models

Reference 30

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T18:18:29.459293Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 09b86870-86eb-436f-984c-d3ad5c7e18c1 · outbound

This paper cites Multilingual LLMs are Better Cross-lingual In-context Learners with Alignment.

Multilingual LLMs Inherently Reward In-Language Time-Sensitive Semantic Alignment for Low-Resource Languages Multilingual LLMs are Better Cross-lingual In-context Learners with Alignment

Reference 31

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T18:18:29.464807Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 41ca306d-37bc-4318-b083-f7198a6c18ac · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Multilingual LLMs Inherently Reward In-Language Time-Sensitive Semantic Alignment for Low-Resource Languages Unresolved cited work

Reference 32

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T18:18:30.178585Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 87b1e28b-0efd-4820-9ec5-ee663bfdbca2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Multilingual LLMs Inherently Reward In-Language Time-Sensitive Semantic Alignment for Low-Resource Languages Unresolved cited work

Reference 33

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T18:18:30.161678Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation ebe0cf59-4e44-4bf2-8dec-cc0bfa702365 · outbound

This paper cites I.; Madotto, A.; Lin, Z.; Liu, R.; Yosinski, J.; and Fung, P.

Multilingual LLMs Inherently Reward In-Language Time-Sensitive Semantic Alignment for Low-Resource Languages I.; Madotto, A.; Lin, Z.; Liu, R.; Yosinski, J.; and Fung, P

Reference 34

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T18:18:30.117878Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 6173c4a5-d398-46ac-8276-6982552b155a · outbound

This paper cites LEIA: Facilitating Cross-lingual Knowledge Transfer in Language Models with Entity-based Data Augmentation.

Multilingual LLMs Inherently Reward In-Language Time-Sensitive Semantic Alignment for Low-Resource Languages LEIA: Facilitating Cross-lingual Knowledge Transfer in Language Models with Entity-based Data Augmentation

Reference 35

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-11T18:18:29.643342Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 8b91aba6-bc72-454f-bdcf-a0e35012da68 · outbound

This paper cites Differentiable Prompt Makes Pre-trained Language Models Better Few-shot Learners.

Multilingual LLMs Inherently Reward In-Language Time-Sensitive Semantic Alignment for Low-Resource Languages Differentiable Prompt Makes Pre-trained Language Models Better Few-shot Learners

Reference 36

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T18:18:29.491688Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 38e5b1f5-1d75-43d4-9c03-dde923d5508b · outbound

This paper cites Calibrate Before Use: Improving Few-Shot Performance of Language Models.

Multilingual LLMs Inherently Reward In-Language Time-Sensitive Semantic Alignment for Low-Resource Languages Calibrate Before Use: Improving Few-Shot Performance of Language Models

Reference 37

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T18:18:29.504225Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 9a52f589-cd42-4ee4-b33b-4fabc4a25354 · outbound

This paper cites Judging LLM-as-a-Judge with MT-Bench and Chatbot Arena.

Multilingual LLMs Inherently Reward In-Language Time-Sensitive Semantic Alignment for Low-Resource Languages Judging LLM-as-a-Judge with MT-Bench and Chatbot Arena

Reference 38

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T18:18:29.510263Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.