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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

MALAMUTE: A Multilingual, Highly-granular, Template-free, Education-based Probing Dataset

As of 13 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 67 of 67 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2412.10105.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2412.10105 v2

Coverage vector

measured 67 of 67 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-11T16:24:00.212265Z

measured 67 of 67 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

67 of 67 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact8
  • verified fuzzy1
  • unresolved58
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation dd803cbe-231a-47fb-a61c-79c2f10ac36b · outbound

This paper cites online" 'onlinestring :=.

MALAMUTE: A Multilingual, Highly-granular, Template-free, Education-based Probing Dataset online" 'onlinestring :=

Reference 1

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T16:23:59.862175Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T16:23:59.862175Z digest=sha256:33c3df02c810f75fbc5eac1846fd501fad665381be733bd9678a9ae996cf0167

Observation b5983ee3-4be3-4f90-9aea-360fbccc5c98 · outbound

This paper cites write newline.

MALAMUTE: A Multilingual, Highly-granular, Template-free, Education-based Probing Dataset write newline

Reference 2

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T16:23:59.867890Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T16:23:59.867890Z digest=sha256:49fcd0cffdf8644597e16953bf0167299a4cb194105739896a1b38600877ac34

Observation 1e7d7eed-6af0-47d0-8509-116345e415bf · outbound

This paper cites SciBERT: A Pretrained Language Model for Scientific Text.

MALAMUTE: A Multilingual, Highly-granular, Template-free, Education-based Probing Dataset SciBERT: A Pretrained Language Model for Scientific Text

Reference 4

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T16:23:59.878852Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T16:23:59.878852Z digest=sha256:d5df4fa6cb325a4f267c8d390b4ab7a498d81e43b4c8009941eb394ef3312310

Observation 0715e8f4-3bd2-4057-b1ae-e6894e370a20 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

MALAMUTE: A Multilingual, Highly-granular, Template-free, Education-based Probing Dataset Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T16:23:59.884131Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T16:23:59.884131Z digest=sha256:3c7f54f3f4dcf842ffc9d2787b553ac18ef66d26f655e3f5756042d473af89d8

Observation 60afeb6b-cf94-46c5-a285-2c79151eaf62 · outbound

This paper cites Inducing Relational Knowledge from BERT.

MALAMUTE: A Multilingual, Highly-granular, Template-free, Education-based Probing Dataset Inducing Relational Knowledge from BERT

Reference 6

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verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-11T16:24:00.975501Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T16:23:59.889339Z digest=sha256:6c5b02ac2503ef07dbcf3c5e29db893eaf694b9674f056b4deaf2b9fd506c873

Observation d6fa037c-f891-4401-aab9-54b77b5530bb · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

MALAMUTE: A Multilingual, Highly-granular, Template-free, Education-based Probing Dataset Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T16:23:59.894855Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T16:23:59.894855Z digest=sha256:634d92ea0896a164f1e4b636a8cdc6bc35e67e7544f949d971a409d4a640058f

Observation 33b1a1c9-c972-460b-ad0a-3f9f49f24427 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

MALAMUTE: A Multilingual, Highly-granular, Template-free, Education-based Probing Dataset Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T16:23:59.899892Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T16:23:59.899892Z digest=sha256:cfcbcf2ef689022bdf5820481422b3c71a0b7192ef6da20b02254822cbbeadd0

Observation b7a62414-9f84-41ed-aa04-494d0429c152 · outbound

This paper cites Knowledgeable or Educated Guess? Revisiting Language Models as Knowledge Bases.

MALAMUTE: A Multilingual, Highly-granular, Template-free, Education-based Probing Dataset Knowledgeable or Educated Guess? Revisiting Language Models as Knowledge Bases

Reference 9

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T16:23:59.905360Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T16:23:59.905360Z digest=sha256:e1343f16cfecb2747aa24a3c1f8609069741f5db5c946d094e9c4f592de508c8

Observation ee48313d-3618-4317-b299-5d859d388c59 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

MALAMUTE: A Multilingual, Highly-granular, Template-free, Education-based Probing Dataset Unresolved cited work

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T16:24:01.395572Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T16:23:59.910535Z digest=sha256:5b783f5f8760b659b2e289ecca574dc00b366cfbf497e80293318fa6321fcb6b

Observation 41da8da6-278a-49af-9fe5-d763ed9b1361 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

MALAMUTE: A Multilingual, Highly-granular, Template-free, Education-based Probing Dataset Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T16:23:59.916662Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T16:23:59.916662Z digest=sha256:bd9ef02dd9a7d8853af46a6362f65da4f0482fcea8fde9c0730b2c3aa4e16370

Observation 3049e911-6866-4b07-84f4-acb6b37d40a0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

MALAMUTE: A Multilingual, Highly-granular, Template-free, Education-based Probing Dataset Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-11T16:24:00.537245Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T16:23:59.921715Z digest=sha256:f3b6c6f256510b343adf91e61134ed3c6d9ec04f3e6f7056b368bf3b21eaf9d8

Observation b78418be-63de-4148-80c4-0934c494c95e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

MALAMUTE: A Multilingual, Highly-granular, Template-free, Education-based Probing Dataset Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T16:23:59.926586Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T16:23:59.926586Z digest=sha256:42d498876d552a7174800a69e00d96f76dbbd9311114551cfadf475cee07e6b6

Observation bdab5d82-6213-4b32-8dd2-2689cd184da8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

MALAMUTE: A Multilingual, Highly-granular, Template-free, Education-based Probing Dataset Unresolved cited work

Reference 14

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T16:23:59.931579Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T16:23:59.931579Z digest=sha256:8b7c0538ca993081d454b368b21796830715ef5d977c6da8df6bac186417b4ef

Observation f4613f8e-5157-4159-86e2-4bc5cc15fa91 · outbound

This paper cites Cole, Julian Martin Eisenschlos, Daniel Gillick, Jacob Eisenstein, and William W.

MALAMUTE: A Multilingual, Highly-granular, Template-free, Education-based Probing Dataset Cole, Julian Martin Eisenschlos, Daniel Gillick, Jacob Eisenstein, and William W

Reference 15

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T16:23:59.936346Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T16:23:59.936346Z digest=sha256:038a8404be677a064744439f0fb6b56c0aa23d1d9f226cb55ad4377eb7f60df0

Observation 18408e50-2133-40bd-8ff7-f35b85148787 · outbound

This paper cites The Llama 3 Herd of Models.

MALAMUTE: A Multilingual, Highly-granular, Template-free, Education-based Probing Dataset The Llama 3 Herd of Models

Reference 16

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T16:23:59.941425Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T16:23:59.941425Z digest=sha256:308a8aedcfc6724e4e7798fc9af77d49890c827f8806cf3ca35d677544337198

Observation 40d3496b-b2c7-444b-8889-07a6c67fdc73 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

MALAMUTE: A Multilingual, Highly-granular, Template-free, Education-based Probing Dataset Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T16:23:59.946293Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T16:23:59.946293Z digest=sha256:087b87326eee2fca79cf99b6e2b0f0629d31ebcd235c1bfb206472220ad3b0e5

Observation fab83031-05d8-4878-afc4-2bc5c49b7ee6 · outbound

This paper cites Can Language Models Act as Knowledge Bases at Scale?.

MALAMUTE: A Multilingual, Highly-granular, Template-free, Education-based Probing Dataset Can Language Models Act as Knowledge Bases at Scale?

Reference 18

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T16:23:59.951140Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T16:23:59.951140Z digest=sha256:b016aa4af726be9e1858f41a9b5dbf8c65a07e0a045dc19ea5df1ee7e18a7c67

Observation 46ec53a3-ee89-423d-9159-99862ea2c6fc · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

MALAMUTE: A Multilingual, Highly-granular, Template-free, Education-based Probing Dataset Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T16:23:59.956981Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T16:23:59.956981Z digest=sha256:0b5dbc5c2299e96959e9dde56cc489c55ac5d9cb8701edc733723dab33648049

Observation 5bf7f5b5-a026-4bda-8efd-20a2210b04ab · outbound

This paper cites Mistral 7B.

MALAMUTE: A Multilingual, Highly-granular, Template-free, Education-based Probing Dataset Mistral 7B

Reference 20

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T16:23:59.961924Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T16:23:59.961924Z digest=sha256:1ee34daab4f0be89fa333f52ceb18438a3a97dc84a0e81608ace0006b7d2d286

Observation ed87036f-afbb-4c17-9835-58819a78d45a · outbound

This paper cites How Can We Know What Language Models Know?.

MALAMUTE: A Multilingual, Highly-granular, Template-free, Education-based Probing Dataset How Can We Know What Language Models Know?

Reference 21

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T16:23:59.967024Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T16:23:59.967024Z digest=sha256:017cb6d169af574f268561ea70c269041f837030d18c384d1f778617eccab477

Observation 310e947e-093d-453d-aca2-38c854e67599 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

MALAMUTE: A Multilingual, Highly-granular, Template-free, Education-based Probing Dataset Unresolved cited work

Reference 22

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T16:24:01.372724Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T16:23:59.972090Z digest=sha256:ccbd0fae15cd14a2c52d7fa2d3b1723345ce9ca65317f5ab6548b74230544eb0

Observation 5a1eb263-6bf9-413d-9f75-afc844d1815c · outbound

This paper cites Khapra, and Pratyush Kumar.

MALAMUTE: A Multilingual, Highly-granular, Template-free, Education-based Probing Dataset Khapra, and Pratyush Kumar

Reference 23

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T16:23:59.977036Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T16:23:59.977036Z digest=sha256:0681e31f028b53d41322ef718635ed0177e085f511c5daf68533fe294f3c9b4c

Observation 9fcd8de2-1182-4667-bb86-87365822cd72 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

MALAMUTE: A Multilingual, Highly-granular, Template-free, Education-based Probing Dataset Unresolved cited work

Reference 24

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unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T16:24:01.355095Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T16:23:59.981986Z digest=sha256:0d4596f9a0f0c31967bc8c66e4beb4b64cae44ca22abd9e4c50ed0d7d2078bff

Observation 17be254e-905d-4cf2-9260-28a78a7ff28a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

MALAMUTE: A Multilingual, Highly-granular, Template-free, Education-based Probing Dataset Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T16:23:59.986784Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T16:23:59.986784Z digest=sha256:96c2d659eb1e4ef1cdf2e21f54c70a90e13adadfe3a9b07f3b71577ed9cd0765

Observation 2a45bc89-104d-4ca2-9075-55e87a36afa0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

MALAMUTE: A Multilingual, Highly-granular, Template-free, Education-based Probing Dataset Unresolved cited work

Reference 26

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T16:23:59.991572Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T16:23:59.991572Z digest=sha256:282c23e5fc289b9b13452f887e0f0e45f109d7959975f1b9efc7f16ed09a63b7

Observation 2ca5e72f-a5ca-4de7-9343-de65d8d2cdde · outbound

This paper cites Are Pretrained Language Models Symbolic Reasoners Over Knowledge?.

MALAMUTE: A Multilingual, Highly-granular, Template-free, Education-based Probing Dataset Are Pretrained Language Models Symbolic Reasoners Over Knowledge?

Reference 27

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T16:23:59.996522Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T16:23:59.996522Z digest=sha256:4607307f7338b5659d79dcbff37ccbca7a6da5b0eed9eacc157745543896eb5e

Observation 44a6f2a3-abfd-4614-91e1-915cd10f2396 · outbound

This paper cites Negated and Misprimed Probes for Pretrained Language Models: Birds Can Talk, But Cannot Fly.

MALAMUTE: A Multilingual, Highly-granular, Template-free, Education-based Probing Dataset Negated and Misprimed Probes for Pretrained Language Models: Birds Can Talk, But Cannot Fly

Reference 28

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T16:24:00.001863Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T16:24:00.001863Z digest=sha256:dd64a0f22475d6e562c5052cf05452a84028f819b4a43e30699b2e0e60f483dc

Observation a223a65f-7253-4f90-b5b9-02c6da2c3051 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

MALAMUTE: A Multilingual, Highly-granular, Template-free, Education-based Probing Dataset Unresolved cited work

Reference 29

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unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T16:24:01.327878Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T16:24:00.007468Z digest=sha256:ea73c3d561464bfe3a1f20afbcb5a5e3ccde80c882d7f3d6569a51dc44023cc7

Observation f1e7651d-a104-4cea-b865-557e976dd0a6 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

MALAMUTE: A Multilingual, Highly-granular, Template-free, Education-based Probing Dataset Unresolved cited work

Reference 30

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-11T16:24:00.440845Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T16:24:00.012813Z digest=sha256:6f0c9f4b3a03aca35b26b955f7782c6c29a3136b3158c7660bcbc97c28340d1a

Observation e99f6e3f-e80f-413e-95b0-7fb196d39d5c · outbound

This paper cites ArabicMMLU: Assessing Massive Multitask Language Understanding in Arabic.

MALAMUTE: A Multilingual, Highly-granular, Template-free, Education-based Probing Dataset ArabicMMLU: Assessing Massive Multitask Language Understanding in Arabic

Reference 31

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T16:24:00.017991Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Observation 477bb758-0a26-4568-a072-8176f634aedd · outbound

This paper cites Impact of Guidance and Interaction Strategies for LLM Use on Learner Performance and Perception.

MALAMUTE: A Multilingual, Highly-granular, Template-free, Education-based Probing Dataset Impact of Guidance and Interaction Strategies for LLM Use on Learner Performance and Perception

Reference 32

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T16:24:00.024679Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T16:24:00.024679Z digest=sha256:9784b00bf2430c82fc4f5b9aafa9e30394a0a8e8a148822c5be217c968572ca1

Observation b618a003-b1e8-4873-b9de-2c936ba9bf0a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

MALAMUTE: A Multilingual, Highly-granular, Template-free, Education-based Probing Dataset Unresolved cited work

Reference 33

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T16:24:00.030177Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T16:24:00.030177Z digest=sha256:47b4ae33416324f73fb9fb41b6cd1919730a6fedffe24b9243c1111febbdae15

Observation 6905d72a-e18e-44fc-9d99-81917de7fb8f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

MALAMUTE: A Multilingual, Highly-granular, Template-free, Education-based Probing Dataset Unresolved cited work

Reference 34

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-11T16:24:00.414353Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T16:24:00.035436Z digest=sha256:b6a8058772ad19ab8b122002e71034ec53706c10e3f49703e9d40ee845c232a3

Observation eff4cea5-f40c-4716-8c4c-d23399f57fa9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

MALAMUTE: A Multilingual, Highly-granular, Template-free, Education-based Probing Dataset Unresolved cited work

Reference 35

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T16:24:00.041016Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T16:24:00.041016Z digest=sha256:c063ac45db1f8690c62c26c57091ea77469f64c05a68ad8928d13e482100d243

Observation 902065d6-4cbb-4259-88f1-15fa6385e76d · outbound

This paper cites https://ai.meta.com/blog/meta-llama-3/ Introducing meta llama 3: The most capable openly available llm to date.

MALAMUTE: A Multilingual, Highly-granular, Template-free, Education-based Probing Dataset https://ai.meta.com/blog/meta-llama-3/ Introducing meta llama 3: The most capable openly available llm to date

Reference 36

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T16:24:01.310899Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T16:24:00.047642Z digest=sha256:a9d3fa5adabde97f862d06c81f15a72f04dac070980f91e874c0d04d104d1cda

Observation 9304de0e-cba8-4449-893d-a0bd4eadc4a7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

MALAMUTE: A Multilingual, Highly-granular, Template-free, Education-based Probing Dataset Unresolved cited work

Reference 37

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verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-11T16:24:00.386160Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T16:24:00.052698Z digest=sha256:17831cac24403a1894a6ed49ebb449a4c46a7ae2f90cbde61cd6e74bc08f88d3

Observation e500af5a-12a7-42bb-91c0-dc7d30b683f6 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

MALAMUTE: A Multilingual, Highly-granular, Template-free, Education-based Probing Dataset Unresolved cited work

Reference 38

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unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T16:24:01.293642Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T16:24:00.057762Z digest=sha256:cf17e86dbb76dc30341fcb6519759eec677dd7a185b476b304abb8f9842542f3

Observation 3f915006-437b-4cc8-98ba-1567010a2653 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

MALAMUTE: A Multilingual, Highly-granular, Template-free, Education-based Probing Dataset Unresolved cited work

Reference 39

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T16:24:00.062878Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T16:24:00.062878Z digest=sha256:8e040f5772fb30c30c2eac066a135191a227375d52506ce8ad9dbb63a0cbdee9

Observation 01f06ba3-b9e3-45cc-811f-c424bce00611 · outbound

This paper cites Crosslingual Generalization through Multitask Finetuning.

MALAMUTE: A Multilingual, Highly-granular, Template-free, Education-based Probing Dataset Crosslingual Generalization through Multitask Finetuning

Reference 40

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T16:24:00.067872Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T16:24:00.067872Z digest=sha256:dff5cf15ad1e278e893682517c374418f1ea9f31fcdd025a7f5496ce4f33aeed

Observation 45cb2d79-b3a8-45d5-9c1d-1885e1e9ab94 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

MALAMUTE: A Multilingual, Highly-granular, Template-free, Education-based Probing Dataset Unresolved cited work

Reference 41

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T16:24:01.276174Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T16:24:00.072923Z digest=sha256:eb5b7de93e383f13247bfd230b840891fdead463c9c1abc39813dd705f5b96fa

Observation f33c1f00-b737-417e-8d99-b018546fc9fd · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

MALAMUTE: A Multilingual, Highly-granular, Template-free, Education-based Probing Dataset Unresolved cited work

Reference 42

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T16:24:00.078234Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T16:24:00.078234Z digest=sha256:263ea14fd448f37955afb4635650e69c221e4049b475ed2683287fcbe6054833

Observation 51ae9548-01d6-4dc2-badc-d6183b190d59 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

MALAMUTE: A Multilingual, Highly-granular, Template-free, Education-based Probing Dataset Unresolved cited work

Reference 43

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T16:24:01.245797Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T16:24:00.083246Z digest=sha256:a0cea90e52b83c692cb5652e204b9837a3ee3f909e1e3229f63b0c61ed03b05a

Observation a6fcb9b8-3e9d-413e-b457-dea266107bd1 · outbound

This paper cites GPT-4 Technical Report.

MALAMUTE: A Multilingual, Highly-granular, Template-free, Education-based Probing Dataset GPT-4 Technical Report

Reference 44

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T16:24:00.088432Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T16:24:00.088432Z digest=sha256:37b587ee04d5f55f91caed7da503a66747de719846346bfd875f7c07d3c24631

Observation 34fb535c-2567-4069-8f00-da894e9185f8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

MALAMUTE: A Multilingual, Highly-granular, Template-free, Education-based Probing Dataset Unresolved cited work

Reference 45

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T16:24:01.226811Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T16:24:00.093473Z digest=sha256:924a6b6fa97005e408d025b4191e3ba5d6051aa5ea55ce238f8533c1ade794e5

Observation cc62bd60-0fbb-4c9b-acdd-cac59ef19004 · outbound

This paper cites How Context Affects Language Models' Factual Predictions.

MALAMUTE: A Multilingual, Highly-granular, Template-free, Education-based Probing Dataset How Context Affects Language Models' Factual Predictions

Reference 46

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T16:24:00.099120Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T16:24:00.099120Z digest=sha256:498c4d476ba62d4ce63abbb2a5a1dc95fe571519c1b1940b3f9254c4e21b3690

Observation b5f8cfe2-cbf3-4576-9b02-123e74cab203 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

MALAMUTE: A Multilingual, Highly-granular, Template-free, Education-based Probing Dataset Unresolved cited work

Reference 47

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T16:24:00.104605Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T16:24:00.104605Z digest=sha256:4db3eecfeae0140d32184034aab21015f5408b7646b2dabd2d8062077428ac69

Observation 3c1ec7c9-b1c0-409c-82b9-8d44cedb1d08 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

MALAMUTE: A Multilingual, Highly-granular, Template-free, Education-based Probing Dataset Unresolved cited work

Reference 48

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T16:24:00.109980Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T16:24:00.109980Z digest=sha256:572e3ea425ed872cbd746ec75e72c2c6ee2a736822a6e4978b4b558d51b9cea9

Observation 25e6570c-3184-46f7-ba4d-a63ea126595f · outbound

This paper cites DistilBERT, a distilled version of BERT: smaller, faster, cheaper and lighter.

MALAMUTE: A Multilingual, Highly-granular, Template-free, Education-based Probing Dataset DistilBERT, a distilled version of BERT: smaller, faster, cheaper and lighter

Reference 49

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T16:24:00.115220Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T16:24:00.115220Z digest=sha256:66d17e61fe705979cd569cb6edcce5fb06c4d9c1459c152815eb336a5bf62014

Observation 459f4569-d9bc-47a6-9a6c-46106e33ad3f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

MALAMUTE: A Multilingual, Highly-granular, Template-free, Education-based Probing Dataset Unresolved cited work

Reference 50

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-11T16:24:00.333794Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T16:24:00.120399Z digest=sha256:2a847fb0928998a5db7bff3131cde67bf6cf32af87fcbf8c470a1734d0536e63

Observation f2f94a0f-d237-4bc2-938a-f2c055e517fe · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

MALAMUTE: A Multilingual, Highly-granular, Template-free, Education-based Probing Dataset Unresolved cited work

Reference 51

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T16:24:01.210280Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T16:24:00.125829Z digest=sha256:3a04f755303e13e3c7b50ebe4437dab67e54eab4249bbfd985777ab77ece0cc1

Observation 5b4d21a3-0ae0-4c24-b74b-4af29deeead4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

MALAMUTE: A Multilingual, Highly-granular, Template-free, Education-based Probing Dataset Unresolved cited work

Reference 52

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-11T16:24:00.317130Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T16:24:00.130927Z digest=sha256:5728e901a4918e58dd1efcfb7b027be17779e126c6f5adbb396f9d63ae30184e

Observation daee0bf0-7d16-4569-9710-7aab57e0ccce · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

MALAMUTE: A Multilingual, Highly-granular, Template-free, Education-based Probing Dataset Unresolved cited work

Reference 53

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T16:24:01.194112Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T16:24:00.135872Z digest=sha256:0565448b8782eeb20f6623e26b053b048b7b3f092d3f3db457cdb97e6726c0ab

Observation 48b6de55-d699-45d7-b192-84f5133310a3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

MALAMUTE: A Multilingual, Highly-granular, Template-free, Education-based Probing Dataset Unresolved cited work

Reference 54

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-11T16:24:00.298311Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T16:24:00.140569Z digest=sha256:c08f33ba6a1d30eae516c22d98be108a2ae9f50bb25f179738b8df87c7788e4c

Observation d2903e17-8f26-4f76-b6ee-2240d0110cd7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

MALAMUTE: A Multilingual, Highly-granular, Template-free, Education-based Probing Dataset Unresolved cited work

Reference 55

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T16:24:00.145593Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T16:24:00.145593Z digest=sha256:0d70cd2120feaef2dab8a62f3cb6ae5e99c59480975f73f831436254a4d97f8a

Observation b7087d06-3b5b-4aee-a1d2-743dcddd208b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

MALAMUTE: A Multilingual, Highly-granular, Template-free, Education-based Probing Dataset Unresolved cited work

Reference 56

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T16:24:00.150524Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T16:24:00.150524Z digest=sha256:8a225854e7deba8a116614c201c5002bba3ad7be1cf2a09e8f64256e33bd0706

Observation f26ba64f-455a-4942-8902-7f0a40b7c5dd · outbound

This paper cites oLMpics -- On what Language Model Pre-training Captures.

MALAMUTE: A Multilingual, Highly-granular, Template-free, Education-based Probing Dataset oLMpics -- On what Language Model Pre-training Captures

Reference 57

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T16:24:00.155247Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T16:24:00.155247Z digest=sha256:3c7987d234f75bd13cbfb857d21589202ab38e1b5e8e1cae315708c6f657c494

Observation b2e828f3-2507-499e-a907-0f8bfa430bb7 · outbound

This paper cites Galactica: A Large Language Model for Science.

MALAMUTE: A Multilingual, Highly-granular, Template-free, Education-based Probing Dataset Galactica: A Large Language Model for Science

Reference 58

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T16:24:00.160177Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T16:24:00.160177Z digest=sha256:dfe52095dc2d2a758803d7c14fd079860c2994dd74dcd8d9beb7973c7822b085

Observation dfd3297f-c9e6-4d2f-a0e2-3140ac17ceae · outbound

This paper cites LLaMA: Open and Efficient Foundation Language Models.

MALAMUTE: A Multilingual, Highly-granular, Template-free, Education-based Probing Dataset LLaMA: Open and Efficient Foundation Language Models

Reference 59

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T16:24:00.165566Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T16:24:00.165566Z digest=sha256:49584a09413357a4103bfe49acd0fa026cb3bbff424438a226b3de5ac07165ee

Observation 1dbf5827-ddbd-49f8-a779-8959a1b622d2 · outbound

This paper cites Survey on Factuality in Large Language Models: Knowledge, Retrieval and Domain-Specificity.

MALAMUTE: A Multilingual, Highly-granular, Template-free, Education-based Probing Dataset Survey on Factuality in Large Language Models: Knowledge, Retrieval and Domain-Specificity

Reference 60

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T16:24:00.170421Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T16:24:00.170421Z digest=sha256:08ab092b9c06c32509bc4e7be690ef1cd5317e094f70ceccdade7aee2fc104f7

Observation af4d5e9a-4396-4ca0-a8f3-a64d359045ac · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

MALAMUTE: A Multilingual, Highly-granular, Template-free, Education-based Probing Dataset Unresolved cited work

Reference 61

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T16:24:01.175309Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T16:24:00.175987Z digest=sha256:4c97e9046fc6b7e3b1a4118a65cf1d93af7b767c0f5ce2e57cca512c59c1d8bb

Observation 3677cfe6-a83b-4a7a-83cf-6fb0c69a4230 · outbound

This paper cites Adaptive Chameleon or Stubborn Sloth: Revealing the Behavior of Large Language Models in Knowledge Conflicts.

MALAMUTE: A Multilingual, Highly-granular, Template-free, Education-based Probing Dataset Adaptive Chameleon or Stubborn Sloth: Revealing the Behavior of Large Language Models in Knowledge Conflicts

Reference 62

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T16:24:00.181055Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T16:24:00.181055Z digest=sha256:52e8328db97bfa8a2b95d7c07cddb4da0eb4f89c4685a705218e6bda368b188b

Observation 32820532-e0b7-45a0-b2b2-53bc158c9797 · outbound

This paper cites Grade Like a Human: Rethinking Automated Assessment with Large Language Models.

MALAMUTE: A Multilingual, Highly-granular, Template-free, Education-based Probing Dataset Grade Like a Human: Rethinking Automated Assessment with Large Language Models

Reference 63

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T16:24:00.186258Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T16:24:00.186258Z digest=sha256:a9a7fa9497698d26cc059afa8b1212f58a25412d01947afc7dc54f8144bf6a1d

Observation 6d2b8e05-6937-4577-a130-327d3c6857c6 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

MALAMUTE: A Multilingual, Highly-granular, Template-free, Education-based Probing Dataset Unresolved cited work

Reference 64

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T16:24:01.158007Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T16:24:00.192126Z digest=sha256:e00b776ddf4f61d6bf6299454616ae023e1be8e4d7c26efc73a64959cd09fa95

Observation eab21114-803f-4e75-a9ee-10429781ebe5 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

MALAMUTE: A Multilingual, Highly-granular, Template-free, Education-based Probing Dataset Unresolved cited work

Reference 65

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T16:24:00.196986Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T16:24:00.196986Z digest=sha256:b7fe2f86820f51939dd22ac169555359d7fc830507e5c6f70b562871b9bf9be4

Observation fb1cb4b7-4f21-45e8-9d3e-bfcc20dab16f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

MALAMUTE: A Multilingual, Highly-granular, Template-free, Education-based Probing Dataset Unresolved cited work

Reference 66

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T16:24:00.201798Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T16:24:00.201798Z digest=sha256:449da6ca0184f411e2c110b5d9cde181c9ba8df9a7a4c4005cf8cc52911a06c5

Observation 98113ca8-f1c3-449f-966a-7e1ef4d8804e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

MALAMUTE: A Multilingual, Highly-granular, Template-free, Education-based Probing Dataset Unresolved cited work

Reference 67

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T16:24:00.207028Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T16:24:00.207028Z digest=sha256:346b5a9467548ad7b559abe86743b26c9d3e16674311c58cf35998802c742ae1

Observation d740781b-3eb5-43ce-9310-0c10b246b6f6 · outbound

This paper cites Does Mapo Tofu Contain Coffee? Probing LLMs for Food-related Cultural Knowledge.

MALAMUTE: A Multilingual, Highly-granular, Template-free, Education-based Probing Dataset Does Mapo Tofu Contain Coffee? Probing LLMs for Food-related Cultural Knowledge

Reference 68

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T16:24:00.212265Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T16:24:00.212265Z digest=sha256:ca394a8a3aeae878beecdb678444fda64183f1dda7059a8d90971d5693bc3b9c

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.