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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

A binary system in the S cluster close to the supermassive black hole Sagittarius A*

As of 12 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 26 of 26 outbound references and 2 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2412.12727.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2412.12727 v1

Coverage vector

measured 26 of 26 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-11T13:57:29.098948Z

measured 28 of 28 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00

measured 2 of 2 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-11T15:58:18.941764Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

26 of 26 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy8
  • unresolved18
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 8eb31831-5065-4d85-b8e4-63ea188cd734 · outbound

This paper cites A star in a 15.2-year orbit around the supermassive black hole at the centre of the Milky Way.

A binary system in the S cluster close to the supermassive black hole Sagittarius A* A star in a 15.2-year orbit around the supermassive black hole at the centre of the Milky Way

Reference 1

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:57:29.445450Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T13:57:28.988277Z digest=sha256:22d7b498a19d14c318b14b89277ad5b8ef3e4562c8ad14cae6f797b50f11db48

Observation d9a6047e-1299-436d-9121-3de823c36d81 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

A binary system in the S cluster close to the supermassive black hole Sagittarius A* Unresolved cited work

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:57:29.433507Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T13:57:28.993293Z digest=sha256:9021ec83633e6cab9b36cb81b1a6ab3dbb4d29b4600e963a90d8e86c996651b6

Observation eb2540c2-d0da-49bf-b6e0-88e6dcec0926 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

A binary system in the S cluster close to the supermassive black hole Sagittarius A* Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:57:29.421460Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T13:57:28.998089Z digest=sha256:64cbe6c64e72a88293348745e53da2e917fbd8e657e284a2a419a4d7da9a134e

Observation 1a02e565-91b0-4f79-9920-f92fc11e6af3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

A binary system in the S cluster close to the supermassive black hole Sagittarius A* Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:57:29.409418Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T13:57:29.003664Z digest=sha256:316c4e286793f07450bf737bfabf531256f11b9f97e92e6c7f959553602327ca

Observation e784edb1-51d5-40dd-8adf-d050f3526030 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

A binary system in the S cluster close to the supermassive black hole Sagittarius A* Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:57:29.397448Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T13:57:29.008763Z digest=sha256:903e7874e458c0732b862a0cec32ce7ec5fb1b6005a06035b837ec43460dc1db

Observation 1284ed15-bb2d-408b-bb48-f22ced4e559d · outbound

This paper cites & Genzel, R.

A binary system in the S cluster close to the supermassive black hole Sagittarius A* & Genzel, R

Reference 6

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:57:29.385207Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T13:57:29.013933Z digest=sha256:1db93ceda94f69142416dd5fdbaa7d8df06a07cc579b6b5a078e80a9fea4d41e

Observation cbf44f48-66d7-44ba-9627-d7c18ad0012a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

A binary system in the S cluster close to the supermassive black hole Sagittarius A* Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:57:29.372964Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T13:57:29.019121Z digest=sha256:b4ba37c3d35b6c404f31476e07a95b73dfde5cb6fdb4b113c36a6688d6cb1807

Observation a40eaf5a-afb6-431c-a144-d750ea93ed63 · outbound

This paper cites An Estimate of the Binary Star Fraction Among Young Stars at the Galactic Center: Possible Evidence of a Radial Dependence.

A binary system in the S cluster close to the supermassive black hole Sagittarius A* An Estimate of the Binary Star Fraction Among Young Stars at the Galactic Center: Possible Evidence of a Radial Dependence

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T13:57:29.023264Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T13:57:29.023264Z digest=sha256:9730b65c2a8927dcfd5f76d373919cd5ac1b669a9e78fe7567b445f4444ac329

Observation 6f3fd90f-c5e4-499c-b74e-2a2902e29e88 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

A binary system in the S cluster close to the supermassive black hole Sagittarius A* Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:57:29.360582Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T13:57:29.028003Z digest=sha256:740dbdff2a340be44d0781bbd69018f6c73bb7f34d360a9a62855c6b6fe229e1

Observation 68e1cc7d-9692-41ff-bf62-c6d2044c3f5b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

A binary system in the S cluster close to the supermassive black hole Sagittarius A* Unresolved cited work

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:57:29.347245Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T13:57:29.032493Z digest=sha256:67847b6bb2b5b5497fa4ccef584c5f91f8beacabe1b150a8a30a3ffac870b931

Observation cb0eee55-3af9-475b-a2cc-913f84cdad65 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

A binary system in the S cluster close to the supermassive black hole Sagittarius A* Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:57:29.333681Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T13:57:29.036636Z digest=sha256:19c042934966d713724802965588e6088929177135a2d2607462bfb2155325e1

Observation 73baf58b-c01b-4078-a082-2a40200eb1c6 · outbound

This paper cites & Eckart, A.

A binary system in the S cluster close to the supermassive black hole Sagittarius A* & Eckart, A

Reference 12

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:57:29.321298Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T13:57:29.041151Z digest=sha256:9d4201c696041f7134389a2ec9f0a91697c33414ca60a279076afce22dcb1d99

Observation 524393cd-e85f-4bbc-8b7f-941b6c44955b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

A binary system in the S cluster close to the supermassive black hole Sagittarius A* Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:57:29.310438Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T13:57:29.046068Z digest=sha256:261a088639dbcf78c409ea37c2b48ee9a6786e33ebb4706a974a004cdff038b4

Observation 1788789f-53ef-4f23-b48d-f3460e4af9d3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

A binary system in the S cluster close to the supermassive black hole Sagittarius A* Unresolved cited work

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:57:29.297996Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T13:57:29.050022Z digest=sha256:209746c901eee3ee3d45c44b873fddfe6cc792141b26fa6cbac5495f25464c57

Observation fbae4599-b176-46ed-b1aa-b5c0769e66ac · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

A binary system in the S cluster close to the supermassive black hole Sagittarius A* Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:57:29.285082Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T13:57:29.054213Z digest=sha256:919df2515d026f38167d6312e84b67f2f5748bdba22cb62699ae4a235b6d6b47

Observation 065614ca-d629-434e-8e23-d3475df3e5b0 · outbound

This paper cites A., Indebetouw, R., Bjorkman, J.

A binary system in the S cluster close to the supermassive black hole Sagittarius A* A., Indebetouw, R., Bjorkman, J

Reference 16

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:57:29.273068Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T13:57:29.058401Z digest=sha256:bb94fd997ac4f592544300c5abff757965587a171bbc73e7885dc63571b921c6

Observation d0428e15-96ee-49e8-8fd3-864a6c798e4c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

A binary system in the S cluster close to the supermassive black hole Sagittarius A* Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:57:29.260586Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T13:57:29.062433Z digest=sha256:561b2f3802e10ed894153dacda2ae0aaf8cf6b0f59e609c567e4f6efcd4d0b18

Observation d4b1d934-13ea-442c-a9ed-d3d687a05e9c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

A binary system in the S cluster close to the supermassive black hole Sagittarius A* Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:57:29.249202Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T13:57:29.066879Z digest=sha256:a637b9be16737a117d363d6b882d59b9e5ef5d67250e5665e3235586fb91d075

Observation 668ebab3-792c-48ca-8954-80d8763785e7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

A binary system in the S cluster close to the supermassive black hole Sagittarius A* Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:57:29.238155Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T13:57:29.070706Z digest=sha256:5fa8c631c9f4a4733e4988e8c07a3678db98ec5953f3a2fad59cfdef88f2e108

Observation 44cd8105-3194-47ad-b112-c97801fbb17e · outbound

This paper cites & Wallack, N.

A binary system in the S cluster close to the supermassive black hole Sagittarius A* & Wallack, N

Reference 20

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:57:29.225879Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T13:57:29.074727Z digest=sha256:b163ee57e190136686f664fb1e8fb245f1c33f01bd9b97d18e29b9e8a904e49e

Observation 4552b499-b5e0-4fc7-acff-f447223c059c · outbound

This paper cites M., Hogerheijde, M.

A binary system in the S cluster close to the supermassive black hole Sagittarius A* M., Hogerheijde, M

Reference 21

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:57:29.212666Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T13:57:29.079016Z digest=sha256:3992d610c5527d879a66a093b48bdd04aea214bfc360f18e5cae8e34d3537336

Observation 89a1d6ec-bdd5-459b-9eea-8347cf1d2876 · outbound

This paper cites B., Zajaˇ cek, M.

A binary system in the S cluster close to the supermassive black hole Sagittarius A* B., Zajaˇ cek, M

Reference 22

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:57:29.199935Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T13:57:29.082980Z digest=sha256:6ae793f70b3b3cf20738b8561cb89e40e31183f3c480f011034ebb9e8ea3542f

Observation 728f67c6-03e3-4ba5-826d-c361b4bbb740 · outbound

This paper cites Detection of the gravitational redshift in the orbit of the star S2 near the Galactic centre massive black hole.

A binary system in the S cluster close to the supermassive black hole Sagittarius A* Detection of the gravitational redshift in the orbit of the star S2 near the Galactic centre massive black hole

Reference 23

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:57:29.187893Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T13:57:29.086838Z digest=sha256:40521606f60cabe1b33cf306d15c0923a175d1e71863132e0d8575b67c521384

Observation 32afa8ec-4464-4c19-ae76-6c49af956a07 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

A binary system in the S cluster close to the supermassive black hole Sagittarius A* Unresolved cited work

Reference 24

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:57:29.175756Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T13:57:29.091015Z digest=sha256:55da3deacd499c44f972a7f6de2511f5716cb90bbfbc728c09af4769f25a4829

Observation 13cfa9ca-6bba-4bbe-bd23-c5db0d375113 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

A binary system in the S cluster close to the supermassive black hole Sagittarius A* Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:57:29.164101Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T13:57:29.095097Z digest=sha256:c201a330a84ca03be4af953bb345c9d6a81f4981d665b8eb177e046550870860

Observation e3d0ca68-3572-4fda-91e9-1d279401b51d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

A binary system in the S cluster close to the supermassive black hole Sagittarius A* Unresolved cited work

Reference 26

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:57:29.150481Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T13:57:29.098948Z digest=sha256:ea761c7b43f5600099e676a543be204fea4da73261f911183af4a0eb277009c4

Pith citing papers

Observation 859293b8-87af-4814-84f6-3e5396c2d165 · inbound

Observable signature of magnetic tidal coupling in hierarchical triple systems cites this paper.

Observable signature of magnetic tidal coupling in hierarchical triple systems A binary system in the S cluster close to the supermassive black hole Sagittarius A*

Reference 66

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T07:44:07.025649Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T07:44:07.025649Z digest=sha256:8de55bc8e0b56b9fce578f907a85dbe8f66080520051300e784efab3c8fff236

Observation 676eb88e-c33b-4f18-9acc-4353d162fe56 · inbound

Dust production in the harsh environment of Sgr A* - MIRI/JWST observation of the O-rich asymptotic giant branch star IRS~3 cites this paper.

Dust production in the harsh environment of Sgr A* - MIRI/JWST observation of the O-rich asymptotic giant branch star IRS~3 A binary system in the S cluster close to the supermassive black hole Sagittarius A*

Reference 96

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T15:58:18.941764Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T15:58:18.941764Z digest=sha256:5e7bc568e37907f56b77a64426e3d4090f9f861656c0df1b03484b3286f3a01c