Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-11T11:01:22.066521Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 18 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 47 of 47 outbound references and 4 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2412.15965.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-11T11:01:22.066521Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-03T23:05:28.846265Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-05-20T15:58:32.535193Z
47 of 47 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation 63e4e9e2-d6e8-4df4-8473-e5425b0c8c9f · outbound
Optimization of Beyond Diagonal RIS: A Universal Framework Applicable to Arbitrary Architectures Intelligent reflecting surface enhanced wireless network via joint active and passive beamforming,
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation fee938f7-7afa-44eb-a5c8-55a2da30f800 · outbound
Optimization of Beyond Diagonal RIS: A Universal Framework Applicable to Arbitrary Architectures Weighted sum- rate maximization for reconfigurable intelligent surface aided wireless networks,
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 9248911c-c2f8-4dec-a8f4-4668c4a36c82 · outbound
Optimization of Beyond Diagonal RIS: A Universal Framework Applicable to Arbitrary Architectures Intelligent reflecting surface-aided wireless communications: A tutorial,
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation b412b2a3-1891-422d-8c16-33a707979863 · outbound
Optimization of Beyond Diagonal RIS: A Universal Framework Applicable to Arbitrary Architectures Reconfigurable intelligent surfaces: Principles and opportunities,
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 246f6819-855b-492c-b56d-3e7638250bc8 · outbound
Optimization of Beyond Diagonal RIS: A Universal Framework Applicable to Arbitrary Architectures Modeling and architecture design of reconfigurable intelligent surfaces using scattering parameter network analysis,
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 5bdf1955-1958-4863-9528-89915133393c · outbound
Optimization of Beyond Diagonal RIS: A Universal Framework Applicable to Arbitrary Architectures Reconfigurable intelligent surfaces 2.0: Beyond diagonal phase shift matrices,
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 0f666b7e-a067-42ec-a322-0b965b4fb8da · outbound
Optimization of Beyond Diagonal RIS: A Universal Framework Applicable to Arbitrary Architectures Beyond diagonal reconfigurable intelli- gent surfaces: From transmitting and reflecting modes to single-, group- , and fully-connected architectures,
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 874dd274-4fda-496a-97c9-c5695be7f96d · outbound
Optimization of Beyond Diagonal RIS: A Universal Framework Applicable to Arbitrary Architectures Beyond diagonal reconfig- urable intelligent surfaces utilizing graph theory: Modeling, architecture design, and optimization,
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation e9b3ecd0-d22c-4aa0-b95a-84944e2a6646 · outbound
Optimization of Beyond Diagonal RIS: A Universal Framework Applicable to Arbitrary Architectures Pareto frontier for the performance- complexity trade-off in beyond diagonal reconfigurable intelligent sur- faces,
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 323aafa9-fbfb-48b4-9637-75a3e8659d43 · outbound
Optimization of Beyond Diagonal RIS: A Universal Framework Applicable to Arbitrary Architectures Beyond diagonal reconfigurable intelligent surfaces: A multi-sector mode enabling highly directional full-space wireless coverage,
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation b13de646-916d-4f4b-8547-e23f34e408c6 · outbound
Optimization of Beyond Diagonal RIS: A Universal Framework Applicable to Arbitrary Architectures Discrete-value group and fully connected architectures for beyond diagonal reconfigurable intelligent surfaces,
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 607592e2-8c40-4d01-b26a-f57718c3b106 · outbound
Optimization of Beyond Diagonal RIS: A Universal Framework Applicable to Arbitrary Architectures Beyond diag- onal reconfigurable intelligent surfaces with mutual coupling: Modeling and optimization,
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 4d6dc9a3-dd84-4b5e-929f-36112d70b73b · outbound
Optimization of Beyond Diagonal RIS: A Universal Framework Applicable to Arbitrary Architectures Global optimal closed-form solutions for intelligent surfaces with mutual coupling: Is mutual coupling detrimental or beneficial?
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation f13be530-4b06-4629-bda0-c6020776cddb · outbound
Optimization of Beyond Diagonal RIS: A Universal Framework Applicable to Arbitrary Architectures Channel reciprocity attacks using intelligent surfaces with non-diagonal phase shifts,
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 119b5bd5-34ce-4b09-85ad-8feecd7bdf04 · outbound
Optimization of Beyond Diagonal RIS: A Universal Framework Applicable to Arbitrary Architectures Beyond Diagonal Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces in Wideband OFDM Communications: Circuit-Based Modeling and Optimization
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 0cf52d98-2bee-46fd-94a3-10f98c77fa1d · outbound
Optimization of Beyond Diagonal RIS: A Universal Framework Applicable to Arbitrary Architectures Maximizing Spectral and Energy Efficiency in Multi-user MIMO OFDM Systems with RIS and Hardware Impairment
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 49d847a2-5649-450d-8aa4-17ec651852c9 · outbound
Optimization of Beyond Diagonal RIS: A Universal Framework Applicable to Arbitrary Architectures Wideband Channel Capacity Maximization With Beyond Diagonal RIS Reflection Matrices
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 5f796a57-00ca-45f5-a64d-13c9a81c98ee · outbound
Optimization of Beyond Diagonal RIS: A Universal Framework Applicable to Arbitrary Architectures Non-reciprocal beyond diagonal RIS: Multiport network models and performance benefits in full-duplex systems,
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 0d2d0dff-118d-4ed9-b8c3-29e3c500c33d · outbound
Optimization of Beyond Diagonal RIS: A Universal Framework Applicable to Arbitrary Architectures A dual-function radar-communication system empowered by beyond diagonal reconfig- urable intelligent surface,
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 1cc6aae2-856f-4047-a7a9-1621e8a7c1af · outbound
Optimization of Beyond Diagonal RIS: A Universal Framework Applicable to Arbitrary Architectures Joint Computation and Communication Resource Optimization for Beyond Diagonal UAV-IRS Empowered MEC Networks
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 0f128783-cb00-4ec8-ae09-5c2615e738f0 · outbound
Optimization of Beyond Diagonal RIS: A Universal Framework Applicable to Arbitrary Architectures Fully connected reconfigurable intelligent surface aided rate-splitting multiple access for multi-user multi-antenna transmission,
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation eb594925-8214-4420-afb8-4decf6f49576 · outbound
Optimization of Beyond Diagonal RIS: A Universal Framework Applicable to Arbitrary Architectures Synergizing beyond diagonal reconfig- urable intelligent surface and rate-splitting multiple access,
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation cfe4a935-8838-4a10-9b78-14251595f64e · outbound
Optimization of Beyond Diagonal RIS: A Universal Framework Applicable to Arbitrary Architectures A dynamic grouping strategy for beyond diagonal reconfigurable intelligent surfaces with hybrid transmitting and reflecting mode,
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 568b12ac-5e9d-4481-ad1c-7e8c79d3d64b · outbound
Optimization of Beyond Diagonal RIS: A Universal Framework Applicable to Arbitrary Architectures Static grouping strategy design for beyond diagonal reconfigurable intelligent surfaces,
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation ec8d72f6-fd7a-42d6-b906-71362ce5bfb5 · outbound
Optimization of Beyond Diagonal RIS: A Universal Framework Applicable to Arbitrary Architectures Localized and Distributed Beyond Diagonal Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces with Lossy Interconnections: Modeling and Optimization
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation b28074a1-e557-4fdc-930a-e02fc8f3c067 · outbound
Optimization of Beyond Diagonal RIS: A Universal Framework Applicable to Arbitrary Architectures Physically consistent modeling of stacked intelligent metasurfaces implemented with beyond diagonal RIS,
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 1065e1d6-58c1-4612-9f47-c5432f527e67 · outbound
Optimization of Beyond Diagonal RIS: A Universal Framework Applicable to Arbitrary Architectures Channel estimation and beamforming for beyond diagonal reconfigurable intelligent surfaces,
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation b82a29c1-0723-4f30-ad68-1765ce137940 · outbound
Optimization of Beyond Diagonal RIS: A Universal Framework Applicable to Arbitrary Architectures Closed-form global optimization of beyond diagonal reconfigurable intelligent surfaces,
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 30534821-f180-4efa-9886-afce8de35d88 · outbound
Optimization of Beyond Diagonal RIS: A Universal Framework Applicable to Arbitrary Architectures A low-complexity beamforming design for beyond-diagonal RIS aided multi-user networks,
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 80d42c40-158c-42d4-aac2-3f0d036ac9b0 · outbound
Optimization of Beyond Diagonal RIS: A Universal Framework Applicable to Arbitrary Architectures Channel shaping using beyond diagonal reconfigurable intelligent surface: Analysis, optimization, and enhanced flexibility,
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation a557e670-e0a7-4756-963e-5ff21baaf6f8 · outbound
Optimization of Beyond Diagonal RIS: A Universal Framework Applicable to Arbitrary Architectures Optimizing power consumption, energy efficiency, and sum-rate using beyond diag- onal RIS—a unified approach,
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 2702adc0-2ef5-454c-a953-c9cb38762a37 · outbound
Optimization of Beyond Diagonal RIS: A Universal Framework Applicable to Arbitrary Architectures A universal framework for multiport network analysis of reconfigurable intelligent surfaces,
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation e0cc2a1a-d797-4e23-99cc-faa59c1ae06d · outbound
Optimization of Beyond Diagonal RIS: A Universal Framework Applicable to Arbitrary Architectures Pozar, Microwave Engineering
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 83204cd3-7e34-4287-91ef-6a5bd07716be · outbound
Optimization of Beyond Diagonal RIS: A Universal Framework Applicable to Arbitrary Architectures SCALE: A low-complexity dis- tributed protocol for spectrum balancing in multiuser DSL networks,
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 995223aa-bb19-4913-8ab8-47a7445d3fac · outbound
Optimization of Beyond Diagonal RIS: A Universal Framework Applicable to Arbitrary Architectures An iteratively weighted mmse approach to distributed sum-utility maximization for a MIMO interfering broadcast channel,
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation b142e631-fc29-47ed-83e4-994e9811c1b2 · outbound
Optimization of Beyond Diagonal RIS: A Universal Framework Applicable to Arbitrary Architectures Linear precoding via conic optimization for fixed MIMO receivers,
Reference 36
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 1438fbc5-9e22-48d9-8de3-53f7e60cd3ca · outbound
Optimization of Beyond Diagonal RIS: A Universal Framework Applicable to Arbitrary Architectures Transmitter optimization for the multi-antenna downlink with per-antenna power constraints,
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation e3c41eae-c847-4e97-b7af-6426353db187 · outbound
Optimization of Beyond Diagonal RIS: A Universal Framework Applicable to Arbitrary Architectures Fractional programming for communication systems—part I: Power control and beamforming,
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 5f12d5d1-3d3a-4392-a9bf-1527f693d025 · outbound
Optimization of Beyond Diagonal RIS: A Universal Framework Applicable to Arbitrary Architectures Fractional programming for communication systems—part II: Uplink scheduling via matching,
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation b93b8491-4a3a-4353-a94f-285a4726564b · outbound
Optimization of Beyond Diagonal RIS: A Universal Framework Applicable to Arbitrary Architectures Distributed optimization and statistical learning via the alternating direction method of multipliers,
Reference 40
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation e7ba5062-ee06-4962-b41b-9d4a7deebcb4 · outbound
Optimization of Beyond Diagonal RIS: A Universal Framework Applicable to Arbitrary Architectures A survey of recent advances in optimization methods for wireless communications,
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation e6fe5bf2-83d8-4618-bbaa-16d8819514a3 · outbound
Optimization of Beyond Diagonal RIS: A Universal Framework Applicable to Arbitrary Architectures ADMM for multiaffine con- strained optimization,
Reference 42
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 42595f49-4e78-4fc2-848b-742566a7ad2c · outbound
Optimization of Beyond Diagonal RIS: A Universal Framework Applicable to Arbitrary Architectures Bilinear constraint based ADMM for mixed poisson-gaussian noise removal,
Reference 43
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation b7f956f1-76d8-4d01-8fdd-9720bfdc3cb6 · outbound
Optimization of Beyond Diagonal RIS: A Universal Framework Applicable to Arbitrary Architectures Optimization of MIMO device-to-device networks via matrix fractional programming: A mi- norization–maximization approach,
Reference 44
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation f07f3bac-d841-425b-b176-1a965d83ef68 · outbound
Optimization of Beyond Diagonal RIS: A Universal Framework Applicable to Arbitrary Architectures Convergence analysis of alternating direction method of multipliers for a family of nonconvex problems,
Reference 45
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 0101f847-239a-4baa-a37e-93739dde9a54 · outbound
Optimization of Beyond Diagonal RIS: A Universal Framework Applicable to Arbitrary Architectures Global convergence of ADMM in nonconvex nonsmooth optimization,
Reference 46
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 91eb9f7c-cb79-45be-8f47-8feb7f3f0ad1 · outbound
Optimization of Beyond Diagonal RIS: A Universal Framework Applicable to Arbitrary Architectures Non-Reciprocal Beyond Diagonal RIS: Multiport Network Models and Performance Benefits in Full-Duplex Systems
Reference 2024
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 7f9ceb0b-86f9-47f5-8a7a-f0e26129dcd7 · inbound
Fractional Programming and Manifold Optimization for Reciprocal BD-RIS Scattering Matrix Design Optimization of Beyond Diagonal RIS: A Universal Framework Applicable to Arbitrary Architectures
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d08bf3f1-2720-4ebe-bd03-f59dc5c32a10 · inbound
Low-Complexity Planar Beyond-Diagonal RIS Architecture Design Using Graph Theory Optimization of Beyond Diagonal RIS: A Universal Framework Applicable to Arbitrary Architectures
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 7f8e0f95-4be4-4e06-b61f-3fed77dc8b86 · inbound
RIS Optimization and Scaling Laws in Multi-Operator Systems: Is Quadratic Scaling Achievable? Optimization of Beyond Diagonal RIS: A Universal Framework Applicable to Arbitrary Architectures
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 9e0dbf1c-4844-454a-817b-e0752bb856ad · inbound
Reciprocal Beyond Diagonal Reconfigurable Intelligent Surface: Distributed Scattering Matrix Design and MIMO Beamforming via Fractional Programming and Manifold Optimization Optimization of Beyond Diagonal RIS: A Universal Framework Applicable to Arbitrary Architectures
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.