Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

M-MAD: Multidimensional Multi-Agent Debate for Advanced Machine Translation Evaluation

As of 13 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 43 of 43 outbound references and 2 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2412.20127.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2412.20127 v3

Coverage vector

measured 43 of 43 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-10T23:37:32.133945Z

measured 45 of 45 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00

measured 2 of 2 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T05:18:23.730641Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-05-22T21:42:11.289615Z

Reference resolution

43 of 43 outbound references displayed

verified exact0
verified fuzzy0
unresolved43
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 057848df-217b-4bc7-b937-f97856c46c4f · outbound

This paper cites online" 'onlinestring :=.

M-MAD: Multidimensional Multi-Agent Debate for Advanced Machine Translation Evaluation online" 'onlinestring :=

Reference 1

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T23:37:31.930445Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 183d3de6-1913-4f6a-b7f3-77bb575c7469 · outbound

This paper cites write newline.

M-MAD: Multidimensional Multi-Agent Debate for Advanced Machine Translation Evaluation write newline

Reference 2

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T23:37:31.936972Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 50e0e02b-fe57-4125-83eb-b1fcc6d86647 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

M-MAD: Multidimensional Multi-Agent Debate for Advanced Machine Translation Evaluation Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T23:37:31.942710Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 21c34ce1-e4c7-49bd-b1e1-16e29208e531 · outbound

This paper cites PaLM 2 Technical Report.

M-MAD: Multidimensional Multi-Agent Debate for Advanced Machine Translation Evaluation PaLM 2 Technical Report

Reference 4

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T23:37:31.948337Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 3dd94a84-baf3-4926-bfe6-547397f6d37b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

M-MAD: Multidimensional Multi-Agent Debate for Advanced Machine Translation Evaluation Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T23:37:31.953558Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation d92b56dd-cc33-442f-8c25-734f4cd6eeef · outbound

This paper cites ChatEval: Towards Better LLM-based Evaluators through Multi-Agent Debate.

M-MAD: Multidimensional Multi-Agent Debate for Advanced Machine Translation Evaluation ChatEval: Towards Better LLM-based Evaluators through Multi-Agent Debate

Reference 6

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T23:37:31.958246Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation fc360724-d11e-4686-a9a9-50f2f4344b10 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

M-MAD: Multidimensional Multi-Agent Debate for Advanced Machine Translation Evaluation Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T23:37:31.963560Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 479ee4f5-cf63-4652-a5ba-04bdd3f79046 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

M-MAD: Multidimensional Multi-Agent Debate for Advanced Machine Translation Evaluation Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T23:37:32.910271Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

Observation 75f95a08-39e3-4c9e-a86f-660b1f94c8f9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

M-MAD: Multidimensional Multi-Agent Debate for Advanced Machine Translation Evaluation Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T23:37:31.974722Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation dc68811d-baca-4f2e-ab3a-3083194d795d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

M-MAD: Multidimensional Multi-Agent Debate for Advanced Machine Translation Evaluation Unresolved cited work

Reference 10

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T23:37:31.979631Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e756111a-c813-4acc-95a8-81fad3e545b1 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

M-MAD: Multidimensional Multi-Agent Debate for Advanced Machine Translation Evaluation Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T23:37:32.892833Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

Observation 5dc74f5c-d8b1-4235-99b4-78b54f0901f4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

M-MAD: Multidimensional Multi-Agent Debate for Advanced Machine Translation Evaluation Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T23:37:31.989259Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 292270c5-d3b1-4a4c-99a9-333d4eebb885 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

M-MAD: Multidimensional Multi-Agent Debate for Advanced Machine Translation Evaluation Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T23:37:31.993727Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 8f8f9bf1-178b-4c18-bdfb-3b13041cafc0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

M-MAD: Multidimensional Multi-Agent Debate for Advanced Machine Translation Evaluation Unresolved cited work

Reference 14

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T23:37:31.998182Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 718e71c2-5eaf-469c-8608-466ef397f940 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

M-MAD: Multidimensional Multi-Agent Debate for Advanced Machine Translation Evaluation Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T23:37:32.002635Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e1a97e15-5b63-4260-aef6-37894cf34eab · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

M-MAD: Multidimensional Multi-Agent Debate for Advanced Machine Translation Evaluation Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T23:37:32.007089Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f567bd0c-817d-458c-a602-79ffe871a5f1 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

M-MAD: Multidimensional Multi-Agent Debate for Advanced Machine Translation Evaluation Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T23:37:32.011790Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 36ca1c70-204e-473f-9804-6109ffca5a5d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

M-MAD: Multidimensional Multi-Agent Debate for Advanced Machine Translation Evaluation Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T23:37:32.853780Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

Observation 1a704722-b052-4a15-a104-cc2a0b6ec94c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

M-MAD: Multidimensional Multi-Agent Debate for Advanced Machine Translation Evaluation Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T23:37:32.021093Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 37c9706c-4208-425d-ab8d-c48f982c1c9e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

M-MAD: Multidimensional Multi-Agent Debate for Advanced Machine Translation Evaluation Unresolved cited work

Reference 20

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T23:37:32.025947Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation bd9b0052-72e4-46d1-a0aa-131d154e3f75 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

M-MAD: Multidimensional Multi-Agent Debate for Advanced Machine Translation Evaluation Unresolved cited work

Reference 21

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T23:37:32.838111Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

Observation e0c424cf-6729-4383-b220-6b63086aba5e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

M-MAD: Multidimensional Multi-Agent Debate for Advanced Machine Translation Evaluation Unresolved cited work

Reference 22

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T23:37:32.821771Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

Observation 9359ac9a-1962-4ee7-8090-6bdb47c7d085 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

M-MAD: Multidimensional Multi-Agent Debate for Advanced Machine Translation Evaluation Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T23:37:32.805465Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

Observation d530034b-0171-43ad-af50-f137e36eee64 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

M-MAD: Multidimensional Multi-Agent Debate for Advanced Machine Translation Evaluation Unresolved cited work

Reference 24

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T23:37:32.043967Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 6dac807d-d18f-46f0-84c4-5e36ad71aa8d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

M-MAD: Multidimensional Multi-Agent Debate for Advanced Machine Translation Evaluation Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T23:37:32.777463Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

Observation ae9ebbe3-3e59-45bc-8b0b-dceb0df51f3b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

M-MAD: Multidimensional Multi-Agent Debate for Advanced Machine Translation Evaluation Unresolved cited work

Reference 26

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T23:37:32.052912Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 04c0e32c-9bc3-4e09-a740-d8f2d23fb852 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

M-MAD: Multidimensional Multi-Agent Debate for Advanced Machine Translation Evaluation Unresolved cited work

Reference 27

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T23:37:32.058002Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 7785550a-a3dd-4b04-880c-82ea6688cc6e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

M-MAD: Multidimensional Multi-Agent Debate for Advanced Machine Translation Evaluation Unresolved cited work

Reference 28

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T23:37:32.063076Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 9ebb8c90-459e-45f9-a624-f8e8f6f41a71 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

M-MAD: Multidimensional Multi-Agent Debate for Advanced Machine Translation Evaluation Unresolved cited work

Reference 29

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T23:37:32.067680Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 19699617-18aa-4ead-8adf-e49645dea823 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

M-MAD: Multidimensional Multi-Agent Debate for Advanced Machine Translation Evaluation Unresolved cited work

Reference 30

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T23:37:32.072544Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 134c58bc-52a6-4c97-ba60-0619545fbb16 · outbound

This paper cites The Effectiveness of LLMs as Annotators: A Comparative Overview and Empirical Analysis of Direct Representation.

M-MAD: Multidimensional Multi-Agent Debate for Advanced Machine Translation Evaluation The Effectiveness of LLMs as Annotators: A Comparative Overview and Empirical Analysis of Direct Representation

Reference 31

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T23:37:32.077187Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation a58c50fb-450f-4d38-b291-3a43fd4202c0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

M-MAD: Multidimensional Multi-Agent Debate for Advanced Machine Translation Evaluation Unresolved cited work

Reference 32

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T23:37:32.760825Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

Observation b9a5dd91-6cae-41c2-b070-292a1c2d075b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

M-MAD: Multidimensional Multi-Agent Debate for Advanced Machine Translation Evaluation Unresolved cited work

Reference 33

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T23:37:32.086530Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation aa736dda-8aae-4cb8-85b7-c87edbad478d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

M-MAD: Multidimensional Multi-Agent Debate for Advanced Machine Translation Evaluation Unresolved cited work

Reference 34

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T23:37:32.090956Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation de54c22e-761d-4321-b97e-e406082c45ac · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

M-MAD: Multidimensional Multi-Agent Debate for Advanced Machine Translation Evaluation Unresolved cited work

Reference 35

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T23:37:32.730649Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

Observation 8755bbf9-8f4f-4a9b-a249-930c46fc5b27 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

M-MAD: Multidimensional Multi-Agent Debate for Advanced Machine Translation Evaluation Unresolved cited work

Reference 36

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T23:37:32.100528Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 747d18fe-7a69-486c-8a2c-c1d681f5ab3a · outbound

This paper cites Llama 2: Open Foundation and Fine-Tuned Chat Models.

M-MAD: Multidimensional Multi-Agent Debate for Advanced Machine Translation Evaluation Llama 2: Open Foundation and Fine-Tuned Chat Models

Reference 37

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T23:37:32.105302Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 06dd0c53-48b2-4b98-a1f1-9eb4b77ca91a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

M-MAD: Multidimensional Multi-Agent Debate for Advanced Machine Translation Evaluation Unresolved cited work

Reference 38

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T23:37:32.110080Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation da1a3f2d-7404-4d69-9440-7f2a80bda8fb · outbound

This paper cites Meta-Rewarding Language Models: Self-Improving Alignment with LLM-as-a-Meta-Judge.

M-MAD: Multidimensional Multi-Agent Debate for Advanced Machine Translation Evaluation Meta-Rewarding Language Models: Self-Improving Alignment with LLM-as-a-Meta-Judge

Reference 39

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T23:37:32.114605Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e8f63ece-b693-4b9e-aaf6-93fa687a56f8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

M-MAD: Multidimensional Multi-Agent Debate for Advanced Machine Translation Evaluation Unresolved cited work

Reference 40

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T23:37:32.700968Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

Observation c7f92529-fba5-4fe7-8dbd-0c86fd29ffaf · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

M-MAD: Multidimensional Multi-Agent Debate for Advanced Machine Translation Evaluation Unresolved cited work

Reference 41

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T23:37:32.124250Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 53448c30-50e4-49ee-adf7-7012a95b8c00 · outbound

This paper cites BERTScore: Evaluating Text Generation with BERT.

M-MAD: Multidimensional Multi-Agent Debate for Advanced Machine Translation Evaluation BERTScore: Evaluating Text Generation with BERT

Reference 42

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T23:37:32.129041Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b9625622-4244-41f0-a536-9cf66add9cef · outbound

This paper cites From Handcrafted Features to LLMs: A Brief Survey for Machine Translation Quality Estimation.

M-MAD: Multidimensional Multi-Agent Debate for Advanced Machine Translation Evaluation From Handcrafted Features to LLMs: A Brief Survey for Machine Translation Quality Estimation

Reference 43

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T23:37:32.133945Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Pith citing papers

Observation 240403f0-30b5-4994-ac14-c2c95d10ce00 · inbound

Bridging the Linguistic Divide: A Survey on Leveraging Large Language Models for Machine Translation cites this paper.

Bridging the Linguistic Divide: A Survey on Leveraging Large Language Models for Machine Translation M-MAD: Multidimensional Multi-Agent Debate for Advanced Machine Translation Evaluation

Reference 179

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-22T21:42:11.292088Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

Observation 8ce1ca29-4f1e-4b5e-81d7-b2882c35e39f · inbound

TACTIC: Translation Agents with Cognitive-Theoretic Interactive Collaboration cites this paper.

TACTIC: Translation Agents with Cognitive-Theoretic Interactive Collaboration M-MAD: Multidimensional Multi-Agent Debate for Advanced Machine Translation Evaluation

Reference 10

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T05:18:23.730641Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.