Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-10T21:09:01.922896Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 19 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 57 of 57 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2501.06102.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-10T21:09:01.922896Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-04T00:52:55.782292Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
57 of 57 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation e4bc14c8-0145-4267-9ad0-19c89b7524d2 · outbound
Gigahertz directional light modulation with electro-optic metasurfaces Unresolved cited work
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 52f44c2a-c710-4bb3-be86-d529edc64680 · outbound
Gigahertz directional light modulation with electro-optic metasurfaces & Wong, Z
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation 5f34adec-f49b-40ef-94e6-820fe0313c91 · outbound
Gigahertz directional light modulation with electro-optic metasurfaces Unresolved cited work
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation de3ea352-1171-4475-a02c-975bc544cbbd · outbound
Gigahertz directional light modulation with electro-optic metasurfaces & Wu, S.-T
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation 3a91d8b0-1bd7-4930-9bfe-f7bf76a6dfd0 · outbound
Gigahertz directional light modulation with electro-optic metasurfaces Unresolved cited work
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation 8b8dadb8-5b9c-4283-8f04-40a890e67a1c · outbound
Gigahertz directional light modulation with electro-optic metasurfaces Unresolved cited work
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation 64477faa-91e1-41c1-a3f9-573aa1cad27c · outbound
Gigahertz directional light modulation with electro-optic metasurfaces Unresolved cited work
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation 6a7463c9-5928-40d7-82ec-741cc362ab78 · outbound
Gigahertz directional light modulation with electro-optic metasurfaces Unresolved cited work
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation e82ac7cc-1002-4565-9fca-3924f4042b5e · outbound
Gigahertz directional light modulation with electro-optic metasurfaces Unresolved cited work
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation e47e0107-e35a-4dca-9438-7c81f85a305c · outbound
Gigahertz directional light modulation with electro-optic metasurfaces Unresolved cited work
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation 9cbe2ec1-2cd3-4c43-8606-c0479e15fac4 · outbound
Gigahertz directional light modulation with electro-optic metasurfaces & Wei, C
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation 235ce9af-56c2-42c2-8919-4555c5c6eeaa · outbound
Gigahertz directional light modulation with electro-optic metasurfaces Unresolved cited work
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 2aee0613-05b9-4d0f-aa96-e6240bd09838 · outbound
Gigahertz directional light modulation with electro-optic metasurfaces Unresolved cited work
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation acf27134-e4e2-4c01-9ae6-221e5e8752e6 · outbound
Gigahertz directional light modulation with electro-optic metasurfaces Unresolved cited work
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation b576bd3b-2384-45bb-8eff-2efff5634d4c · outbound
Gigahertz directional light modulation with electro-optic metasurfaces & Bozhevolnyi, S
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation 5b191591-ac32-4f13-af5a-7742f229dfc1 · outbound
Gigahertz directional light modulation with electro-optic metasurfaces Unresolved cited work
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation c5a27fd0-c7a2-4253-a422-ca1b5127334f · outbound
Gigahertz directional light modulation with electro-optic metasurfaces Unresolved cited work
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation 99cad27d-3e73-4ec3-8d44-aaf98e1c7a8d · outbound
Gigahertz directional light modulation with electro-optic metasurfaces & Chen, C
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation a3ce0b69-94ce-464f-8416-fc4f3122ff83 · outbound
Gigahertz directional light modulation with electro-optic metasurfaces & Fainman, Y
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation 47c4b525-da93-4cfb-928e-4690cf75b6c4 · outbound
Gigahertz directional light modulation with electro-optic metasurfaces Unresolved cited work
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation cb522905-3199-46a2-8ace-909181a2e8b4 · outbound
Gigahertz directional light modulation with electro-optic metasurfaces K., Sokhoyan, R., Wu, P
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation fc55075f-d75e-433b-929a-4eddaa502640 · outbound
Gigahertz directional light modulation with electro-optic metasurfaces Unresolved cited work
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation d69d5d5f-b130-4d98-8f2a-92b70b48b077 · outbound
Gigahertz directional light modulation with electro-optic metasurfaces & Berini, P
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation a3457877-3241-4d6a-9549-47b8ffb9ae59 · outbound
Gigahertz directional light modulation with electro-optic metasurfaces & Druml, N
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation 47c5a1fd-ef39-4d7d-9ae6-81c4d49ef782 · outbound
Gigahertz directional light modulation with electro-optic metasurfaces H., Huddin, A
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation 6b17d997-42e8-4c51-ba11-8b2efcb9e72a · outbound
Gigahertz directional light modulation with electro-optic metasurfaces Unresolved cited work
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation 2df7e696-9997-4ac6-a864-a58ef71feed9 · outbound
Gigahertz directional light modulation with electro-optic metasurfaces Unresolved cited work
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation 59955bbf-d296-4b01-9f1c-de709a1e0452 · outbound
Gigahertz directional light modulation with electro-optic metasurfaces Unresolved cited work
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation 8fba9b94-9a2a-4c48-a010-28c4db1dc2ca · outbound
Gigahertz directional light modulation with electro-optic metasurfaces Unresolved cited work
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation 3c7767d7-462e-4514-9c11-fb58d9bd3477 · outbound
Gigahertz directional light modulation with electro-optic metasurfaces Unresolved cited work
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation 97c103ac-6253-4048-9523-bcac4d88aed3 · outbound
Gigahertz directional light modulation with electro-optic metasurfaces Unresolved cited work
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation 485a5368-a9cb-4b8a-85ab-2ba045b648f4 · outbound
Gigahertz directional light modulation with electro-optic metasurfaces & Atwater, H
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation 206e78c2-e946-4ec7-bb41-ca877538e28b · outbound
Gigahertz directional light modulation with electro-optic metasurfaces Unresolved cited work
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation aee56207-417c-4142-ac09-f2bb213a4d38 · outbound
Gigahertz directional light modulation with electro-optic metasurfaces Unresolved cited work
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation a2a93132-fd06-4909-9e5d-979962a65690 · outbound
Gigahertz directional light modulation with electro-optic metasurfaces Unresolved cited work
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation 51bc3493-055d-4def-a7f8-0c06dd32b38d · outbound
Gigahertz directional light modulation with electro-optic metasurfaces Unresolved cited work
Reference 36
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation 7f62ac9a-573f-4823-9272-fcb15c175bc6 · outbound
Gigahertz directional light modulation with electro-optic metasurfaces Unresolved cited work
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation 8e2b25a9-4222-4e31-8c03-76caeca14b04 · outbound
Gigahertz directional light modulation with electro-optic metasurfaces Unresolved cited work
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation 2d99917f-864a-4d17-92ff-a9a421800707 · outbound
Gigahertz directional light modulation with electro-optic metasurfaces Unresolved cited work
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation 047b67b7-e2ef-4213-a411-5034877c8426 · outbound
Gigahertz directional light modulation with electro-optic metasurfaces & Faraon, A
Reference 40
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation 817e9141-6860-43c2-9d88-1661879e6e91 · outbound
Gigahertz directional light modulation with electro-optic metasurfaces Unresolved cited work
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation a9ece8f5-b203-407a-88e6-d5a11cfc537a · outbound
Gigahertz directional light modulation with electro-optic metasurfaces Unresolved cited work
Reference 42
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation a8a13f16-dc4e-455a-9635-1eac6d767058 · outbound
Gigahertz directional light modulation with electro-optic metasurfaces Unresolved cited work
Reference 43
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation 2cc9aadb-7d5e-468e-9b1d-bee1ea71043c · outbound
Gigahertz directional light modulation with electro-optic metasurfaces Unresolved cited work
Reference 44
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation a832ee34-9d1e-4580-946e-1cd5774146c2 · outbound
Gigahertz directional light modulation with electro-optic metasurfaces Unresolved cited work
Reference 45
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation 36a562d5-c0b9-4452-ba4b-3aa9dac4afac · outbound
Gigahertz directional light modulation with electro-optic metasurfaces & Qiu, F
Reference 46
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation 067e908c-4fae-462d-bab2-e61434717ad2 · outbound
Gigahertz directional light modulation with electro-optic metasurfaces Unresolved cited work
Reference 47
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation 1b80821f-f8b1-4f17-8c87-b8ed4fd67958 · outbound
Gigahertz directional light modulation with electro-optic metasurfaces Unresolved cited work
Reference 48
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation fa1df6d0-5411-420c-b82b-b109edf33b0f · outbound
Gigahertz directional light modulation with electro-optic metasurfaces Unresolved cited work
Reference 49
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation 7ad4d763-7688-4824-a16c-f609e8e0276f · outbound
Gigahertz directional light modulation with electro-optic metasurfaces Unresolved cited work
Reference 50
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation caff0577-c7cf-4485-b3a8-f492720d857d · outbound
Gigahertz directional light modulation with electro-optic metasurfaces P., Taghinejad, M
Reference 51
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation 65ca9899-3537-4d94-b677-35eca0a95f8c · outbound
Gigahertz directional light modulation with electro-optic metasurfaces C., Malek, S
Reference 52
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation 43d2206f-84f4-424a-8da7-2547760701a2 · outbound
Gigahertz directional light modulation with electro-optic metasurfaces K., Tan, T
Reference 53
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation cf70515d-1487-41f5-918e-4fc4a5708aa3 · outbound
Gigahertz directional light modulation with electro-optic metasurfaces Unresolved cited work
Reference 54
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation 8abb3b4c-b5ac-47d7-a8be-7f8eca923b63 · outbound
Gigahertz directional light modulation with electro-optic metasurfaces Unresolved cited work
Reference 55
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation 21126791-c8d9-4590-be7d-739f577c26c0 · outbound
Gigahertz directional light modulation with electro-optic metasurfaces Unresolved cited work
Reference 56
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation a2160bb2-4b50-4d5e-b972-19ffeb75e88d · outbound
Gigahertz directional light modulation with electro-optic metasurfaces Unresolved cited work
Reference 57
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation e00e070c-7091-4591-adc2-e479e3074099 · inbound
Hybrid BaTiO3/TiO2 Metasurface for Efficient Gigahertz-Speed Free-Space Electro-Optic Modulation Gigahertz directional light modulation with electro-optic metasurfaces
Reference 43
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.