Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-10T14:28:00.655490Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 11 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 57 of 57 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2501.15318.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-10T14:28:00.655490Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-12T00:52:25.736799Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-05-12T08:36:27.110934Z
57 of 57 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation 08d5c410-70e3-4b77-9ec9-e5de995ecd46 · outbound
A Post-Processing-Based Fair Federated Learning Framework Python Imaging Library
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 08404cc6-3198-4185-8fd6-cd0a3a059451 · outbound
A Post-Processing-Based Fair Federated Learning Framework Mitigating Bias in Federated Learning
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d738bf3a-aa18-4822-877b-3b0ddccc37e4 · outbound
A Post-Processing-Based Fair Federated Learning Framework Unresolved cited work
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 9855e18a-459b-4b39-9366-05470fddb6a7 · outbound
A Post-Processing-Based Fair Federated Learning Framework Deep Learning using Rectified Linear Units (ReLU)
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 837d2f83-8153-43ff-a073-d3c4c2a4f5f2 · outbound
A Post-Processing-Based Fair Federated Learning Framework Unresolved cited work
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation cb5367ef-50b3-4e4b-b76c-de01bed6f315 · outbound
A Post-Processing-Based Fair Federated Learning Framework Unresolved cited work
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 588cacbc-bfbd-412f-a687-a29ff74326ea · outbound
A Post-Processing-Based Fair Federated Learning Framework AI Fairness 360: An Extensible Toolkit for Detecting, Understanding, and Mitigating Unwanted Algorithmic Bias
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 97ec6682-05f7-4502-99c3-c7748959c511 · outbound
A Post-Processing-Based Fair Federated Learning Framework Unresolved cited work
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 00ba6f62-e25f-4449-ace4-4cf21ddabd6f · outbound
A Post-Processing-Based Fair Federated Learning Framework Unresolved cited work
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 80341ffa-30b9-4438-9749-726fc5f9dfc5 · outbound
A Post-Processing-Based Fair Federated Learning Framework Unresolved cited work
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 3c2fbc75-996e-4e93-bdc3-adb1007cfc1d · outbound
A Post-Processing-Based Fair Federated Learning Framework Fairness-aware Agnostic Federated Learning
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 2be0c6c9-fed3-4f60-a474-eded578fc7e9 · outbound
A Post-Processing-Based Fair Federated Learning Framework Post-Fair Federated Learning: Achieving Group and Community Fairness in Federated Learning via Post-processing
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d0267dc3-f70b-46db-a714-0f53ecd5fcc0 · outbound
A Post-Processing-Based Fair Federated Learning Framework Unresolved cited work
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 83fdb77f-8044-41c4-bdfe-f541c021e81c · outbound
A Post-Processing-Based Fair Federated Learning Framework Unresolved cited work
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 428a2bd5-26f1-4888-b595-4909fad25561 · outbound
A Post-Processing-Based Fair Federated Learning Framework Ezzeldin, Shen Yan, Chaoyang He, Emilio Ferrara, and A
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 3b5d764b-5a54-4b25-974a-851e068d9757 · outbound
A Post-Processing-Based Fair Federated Learning Framework Unresolved cited work
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation abd07b15-e943-4d97-9cfd-69191eb42b9a · outbound
A Post-Processing-Based Fair Federated Learning Framework Equality of Opportunity in Supervised Learning
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 5747b3ae-0bb3-447f-ac5a-d39a8e8c8b06 · outbound
A Post-Processing-Based Fair Federated Learning Framework Identity Mappings in Deep Residual Networks
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 96b740ab-3e6d-4e89-b4f9-a342914aa1d2 · outbound
A Post-Processing-Based Fair Federated Learning Framework Shen, George Shih, Ronald M
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 0aa34149-ed14-40fd-8e94-089ae9bb9dcc · outbound
A Post-Processing-Based Fair Federated Learning Framework Unresolved cited work
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b3b69bc1-ccaf-46b1-bf7c-6fc5e4cb5d98 · outbound
A Post-Processing-Based Fair Federated Learning Framework Batch Normalization: Accelerating Deep Network Training by Reducing Internal Covariate Shift
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation f074cfb9-4ef1-4a5d-8f20-a15d15c948fa · outbound
A Post-Processing-Based Fair Federated Learning Framework Adam: A Method for Stochastic Optimization
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b44eed02-64ed-42df-b375-cbd9eeea63bd · outbound
A Post-Processing-Based Fair Federated Learning Framework Unresolved cited work
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 53831654-d3a4-470b-9640-2a574d8916b6 · outbound
A Post-Processing-Based Fair Federated Learning Framework Unresolved cited work
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 06aeb6a9-91ba-4bd6-81d7-1b2d7ee262ef · outbound
A Post-Processing-Based Fair Federated Learning Framework Unresolved cited work
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 8efc0e06-a833-4106-a2b5-81288f2b73bf · outbound
A Post-Processing-Based Fair Federated Learning Framework Fair Resource Allocation in Federated Learning
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation e1026af7-b9fa-404f-ba63-c3734b3fd5e0 · outbound
A Post-Processing-Based Fair Federated Learning Framework Lima, Antônio H
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 8370a5db-ff32-4975-b174-87f5e9b5f7b3 · outbound
A Post-Processing-Based Fair Federated Learning Framework Unresolved cited work
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation e22b1c0c-22d9-4fc9-bb66-f4c1ad7059b1 · outbound
A Post-Processing-Based Fair Federated Learning Framework Achieving Fairness Across Local and Global Models in Federated Learning
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ecc4271c-3471-491f-ac40-f72d268182cd · outbound
A Post-Processing-Based Fair Federated Learning Framework Cross-Entropy Loss Functions: Theoretical Analysis and Applications
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 3f77dae5-399d-4226-ab04-72418ff8d2e0 · outbound
A Post-Processing-Based Fair Federated Learning Framework Last-Layer Fairness Fine-tuning is Simple and Effective for Neural Networks
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation ec04a940-ae24-4f7c-a817-99be13b57ee7 · outbound
A Post-Processing-Based Fair Federated Learning Framework Unresolved cited work
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation ebff2bbb-ef2b-4de1-a314-45fbdbf6c3fd · outbound
A Post-Processing-Based Fair Federated Learning Framework Unresolved cited work
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 627873ab-ddc6-4afc-be5e-538b130e3799 · outbound
A Post-Processing-Based Fair Federated Learning Framework Unresolved cited work
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 4fe6d4bb-90de-4e36-bee4-3b36a081be7b · outbound
A Post-Processing-Based Fair Federated Learning Framework Unresolved cited work
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 90050584-eb7f-4391-9057-7c1a51fc261f · outbound
A Post-Processing-Based Fair Federated Learning Framework Unresolved cited work
Reference 36
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 6ca4db63-f828-4e7e-b4e0-52e76daace9f · outbound
A Post-Processing-Based Fair Federated Learning Framework Unresolved cited work
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation dfca8069-8146-40d8-9b76-87d609625dfb · outbound
A Post-Processing-Based Fair Federated Learning Framework Unresolved cited work
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 1ac2cf1d-c41f-42a9-971b-9a49b895eb9f · outbound
A Post-Processing-Based Fair Federated Learning Framework PyTorch: An Imperative Style, High-Performance Deep Learning Library
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation dccf8158-bd06-4df5-bb77-247d1d1b33ea · outbound
A Post-Processing-Based Fair Federated Learning Framework Unresolved cited work
Reference 40
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation d9e42526-e9cd-43cd-b4ea-e72e4e2806b4 · outbound
A Post-Processing-Based Fair Federated Learning Framework Unresolved cited work
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 6a57d00f-c8b3-4e3a-8cac-57aaa049a9d2 · outbound
A Post-Processing-Based Fair Federated Learning Framework An overview of gradient descent optimization algorithms
Reference 42
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 6e2d43d2-dea9-40ae-a6c2-84175c3181a8 · outbound
A Post-Processing-Based Fair Federated Learning Framework A Survey on Group Fairness in Federated Learning: Challenges, Taxonomy of Solutions and Directions for Future Research
Reference 43
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 9e3b415e-c3a6-4668-9d05-d93474de309f · outbound
A Post-Processing-Based Fair Federated Learning Framework MobileNetV2: Inverted Residuals and Linear Bottlenecks
Reference 44
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 48e0c5db-8839-4078-8ec0-ac019ac72bec · outbound
A Post-Processing-Based Fair Federated Learning Framework Unresolved cited work
Reference 45
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 43d7efd8-ff90-487e-bbd2-fbd8674d1f87 · outbound
A Post-Processing-Based Fair Federated Learning Framework Unresolved cited work
Reference 46
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 910ed7b4-3441-4917-8a9e-733364a20d0c · outbound
A Post-Processing-Based Fair Federated Learning Framework Unresolved cited work
Reference 47
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 5f79d7e8-122f-4aa2-a37e-c3ebbf4cf2ed · outbound
A Post-Processing-Based Fair Federated Learning Framework Unresolved cited work
Reference 48
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 30763acf-139e-46e6-aa35-da2f124723c5 · outbound
A Post-Processing-Based Fair Federated Learning Framework ChestX-ray8: Hospital-scale Chest X-ray Database and Benchmarks on Weakly-Supervised Classification and Localization of Common Thorax Diseases
Reference 49
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 5a4f5cfd-f7fe-4ab6-8f17-d7c1b169f5f9 · outbound
A Post-Processing-Based Fair Federated Learning Framework Bayesian Nonparametric Federated Learning of Neural Networks
Reference 50
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 5fd8695f-0558-4313-a7ce-79fc2b2bdc55 · outbound
A Post-Processing-Based Fair Federated Learning Framework Unresolved cited work
Reference 51
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b12725f0-ba8e-43e9-964a-a1c7c2ac307b · outbound
A Post-Processing-Based Fair Federated Learning Framework Unresolved cited work
Reference 52
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation dc66dc27-5ea7-4702-93b3-68a1b059ee76 · outbound
A Post-Processing-Based Fair Federated Learning Framework Improving Fairness via Federated Learning
Reference 53
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 0c122c0f-039d-4494-a8dc-02b0a4aa06a3 · outbound
A Post-Processing-Based Fair Federated Learning Framework Unresolved cited work
Reference 54
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 47552dfb-71ed-49cd-890d-e678bcf0a064 · outbound
A Post-Processing-Based Fair Federated Learning Framework Unresolved cited work
Reference 55
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 18014f30-07ba-4fb6-aa3b-afd970f7c06c · outbound
A Post-Processing-Based Fair Federated Learning Framework The Federation Strikes Back: A Survey of Federated Learning Privacy Attacks, Defenses, Applications, and Policy Landscape
Reference 56
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 1f85a247-f806-4455-aa51-20463e8b3b65 · outbound
A Post-Processing-Based Fair Federated Learning Framework Fairness Through Awareness
Reference 2011
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b6ce9e0a-47ac-4ce2-af53-8bc16e2c2072 · inbound
Robust Server Defense Against Unreliable Clients in One-Shot Fair Collaborative Machine Learning A Post-Processing-Based Fair Federated Learning Framework
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.