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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Better late, then? The hardness of choosing delays to meet passenger demands in temporal graphs

As of 20 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 33 of 33 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2501.18987.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2501.18987 v2

Coverage vector

measured 33 of 33 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-09T21:48:59.349796Z

measured 34 of 34 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T15:44:28.905413Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: pith, observed 2026-08-07T15:44:33.756622Z

Reference resolution

33 of 33 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact19
  • verified fuzzy4
  • unresolved8
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch2

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 07385451-f10b-4ee5-9f61-bbc41d10fd09 · outbound

This paper cites The multi-objective railway timetable rescheduling problem.

Better late, then? The hardness of choosing delays to meet passenger demands in temporal graphs The multi-objective railway timetable rescheduling problem

Reference 1

Resolution
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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T21:48:59.222528Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T21:48:59.222528Z digest=sha256:8c63d8f0ee6728f4a85a9241be1bfcf4ca41ed2c7210eb0180446cf64f71ba19

Observation cf4b3bd4-b046-470e-a9e3-30178c569ad8 · outbound

This paper cites An overview of recovery models and algorithms for real-time railway rescheduling.

Better late, then? The hardness of choosing delays to meet passenger demands in temporal graphs An overview of recovery models and algorithms for real-time railway rescheduling

Reference 2

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-09T21:48:59.518433Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T21:48:59.227207Z digest=sha256:87ba569e02183c0605b6c3799c83d2ef95f45efaa8bb6e396b09549b9ea78b52

Observation 7ca4c705-a791-4377-bbc8-f62736351600 · outbound

This paper cites Carosi, S.

Better late, then? The hardness of choosing delays to meet passenger demands in temporal graphs Carosi, S

Reference 3

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-09T21:48:59.507933Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T21:48:59.231445Z digest=sha256:f835969221141bcb5f8c847ac44fc888a13606ad9c2bef653b1f9abbc81ed47b

Observation 6414a389-ff14-4f5a-8430-c502ab0697b0 · outbound

This paper cites Simple, strict, proper, happy: A study of reachability in temporal graphs.

Better late, then? The hardness of choosing delays to meet passenger demands in temporal graphs Simple, strict, proper, happy: A study of reachability in temporal graphs

Reference 4

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-09T21:49:00.179115Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T21:48:59.236659Z digest=sha256:297029ec801b4501b96e9c76acef138eb0ab7b1747763484c37be6c995cae52f

Observation 3a447473-63c0-4791-b9e2-ef8a049824c0 · outbound

This paper cites Minimizing Reachability Times on Temporal Graphs via Shifting Labels.

Better late, then? The hardness of choosing delays to meet passenger demands in temporal graphs Minimizing Reachability Times on Temporal Graphs via Shifting Labels

Reference 5

Resolution
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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T21:48:59.241035Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T21:48:59.241035Z digest=sha256:272106f78202963f8fd914006f30af4b3ea4bda3defaf0b0450e3df0b3c79825

Observation dded939a-7605-4026-8daa-e3c2df7eae2d · outbound

This paper cites Optimizing reachability sets in temporal graphs by delaying.

Better late, then? The hardness of choosing delays to meet passenger demands in temporal graphs Optimizing reachability sets in temporal graphs by delaying

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T21:48:59.245363Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T21:48:59.245363Z digest=sha256:6b62e2d4d34d09af147c2f2a16578f8afd9d246fe28089dd4992a0248d901388

Observation 82abf2a1-28e2-4616-87a4-616d08bd9c42 · outbound

This paper cites https://zbir.deutschebahn.com/2024/en/interim-group-management-report-unaudited/product-quality-and-digitalization/punctuality/.

Better late, then? The hardness of choosing delays to meet passenger demands in temporal graphs https://zbir.deutschebahn.com/2024/en/interim-group-management-report-unaudited/product-quality-and-digitalization/punctuality/

Reference 7

Resolution
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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T21:49:00.223309Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T21:48:59.249433Z digest=sha256:000ea981003fd62343a3186d1351ef94165a954e310aed571a5aaad7bacd7183

Observation 2d901ef7-98ba-4dbe-9179-65a9cdfb6675 · outbound

This paper cites $J/\psi \rightarrow p\bar{p}\phi$ decay in the isobar resonance model.

Better late, then? The hardness of choosing delays to meet passenger demands in temporal graphs $J/\psi \rightarrow p\bar{p}\phi$ decay in the isobar resonance model

Reference 8

Resolution
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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T21:48:59.253378Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T21:48:59.253378Z digest=sha256:21f088dc279117d07a16416a82d1eeeb72030a56dc82a7871c71e5a869afc719

Observation b3894b6c-899d-4c3c-a446-3823d914a59c · outbound

This paper cites Reachability in temporal graphs under perturbation.

Better late, then? The hardness of choosing delays to meet passenger demands in temporal graphs Reachability in temporal graphs under perturbation

Reference 9

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T21:49:00.212315Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T21:48:59.257320Z digest=sha256:5b98462b66139aa501e2de3a3bfa6144b9e75a0011739ad4700f1e89eae47264

Observation c466c053-0fd9-401f-9615-ae78ef8d9432 · outbound

This paper cites Characterizing Boolean satisfiability variants.

Better late, then? The hardness of choosing delays to meet passenger demands in temporal graphs Characterizing Boolean satisfiability variants

Reference 10

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T21:49:00.201961Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T21:48:59.261195Z digest=sha256:f1476bbcfa8e4e1194c3a025a1bc88ce6a9154b5dc327b984b60cca6affbaffb

Observation c3684bc6-a8ab-4bb7-ad02-b8ca8d09d829 · outbound

This paper cites Delay-Robust Routes in Temporal Graphs.

Better late, then? The hardness of choosing delays to meet passenger demands in temporal graphs Delay-Robust Routes in Temporal Graphs

Reference 11

Resolution
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local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-09T21:49:00.093163Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T21:48:59.265484Z digest=sha256:1274264727ca70281171850065e372b1d60659316ee00ef8c1a4eec09a933a3c

Observation dd2b2d8e-90c6-4661-8472-4a73e7eefa22 · outbound

This paper cites Temporal Connectivity: Coping with Foreseen and Unforeseen Delays.

Better late, then? The hardness of choosing delays to meet passenger demands in temporal graphs Temporal Connectivity: Coping with Foreseen and Unforeseen Delays

Reference 12

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verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-09T21:49:00.078715Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T21:48:59.269345Z digest=sha256:f7457b1d1f2d100db3f69bf3e62a1170d45689146ed196be693b79ddf1024ac9

Observation 40a9652f-43a9-4fe5-9575-4842e9f74da9 · outbound

This paper cites Railway Delay Management : Exploring Its Algorithmic Complexity.

Better late, then? The hardness of choosing delays to meet passenger demands in temporal graphs Railway Delay Management : Exploring Its Algorithmic Complexity

Reference 13

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-09T21:48:59.490289Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T21:48:59.273720Z digest=sha256:254e4be4ee66bc3b38d83820087c7756256d1126c089fe6b8ae8e49fc8dfa2b4

Observation b971b32e-c732-410f-8fea-1da57bef9cd2 · outbound

This paper cites The Computational Complexity of Delay Management.

Better late, then? The hardness of choosing delays to meet passenger demands in temporal graphs The Computational Complexity of Delay Management

Reference 14

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verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-09T21:48:59.478462Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T21:48:59.278008Z digest=sha256:4ad448f53515f0193b920e8ab81c9ce50ee9da933076ef84b3f389209652e29c

Observation ad2d9555-b28f-4171-9f4c-4ca8d0fcf013 · outbound

This paper cites To Wait or Not to Wait ? The Bicriteria Delay Management Problem in Public Transportation.

Better late, then? The hardness of choosing delays to meet passenger demands in temporal graphs To Wait or Not to Wait ? The Bicriteria Delay Management Problem in Public Transportation

Reference 15

Resolution
verified exact
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T21:49:00.063420Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T21:48:59.282030Z digest=sha256:149eb5c5dfc70622b1789bbc1bc02df9b80a12ae437fd392f8066b105781fd8f

Observation 97e6f6bc-99b8-4388-b8a4-67281a90c29b · outbound

This paper cites Optimization models for the single delay management problem in public transportation.

Better late, then? The hardness of choosing delays to meet passenger demands in temporal graphs Optimization models for the single delay management problem in public transportation

Reference 16

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-09T21:48:59.467204Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T21:48:59.286343Z digest=sha256:cf62cbbc1aa73559eff78f49ce20328cb405380cf95b48c9eead625dbb3fb003

Observation 9ee1a353-9f47-4ed8-8471-244f34260546 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Better late, then? The hardness of choosing delays to meet passenger demands in temporal graphs Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T21:48:59.290202Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T21:48:59.290202Z digest=sha256:ef39b0e79b18dce8b77b824a0b9e4eea89a0d6378fea69ee1b1a85fbc057d295

Observation e74d1a19-334a-4aae-a3ff-c3ec6c179e73 · outbound

This paper cites Karmarkar.

Better late, then? The hardness of choosing delays to meet passenger demands in temporal graphs Karmarkar

Reference 18

Resolution
metadata mismatch
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T21:48:59.940032Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T21:48:59.293718Z digest=sha256:7d8f7443b3b8897c7c16718ec42f6616d7922a9bbbe072d44a2e43fd3efdc73c

Observation 5303b5bb-2b59-4f1c-94fb-9eadabd20810 · outbound

This paper cites Kroon, Rommert Dekker, and Michiel J.

Better late, then? The hardness of choosing delays to meet passenger demands in temporal graphs Kroon, Rommert Dekker, and Michiel J

Reference 19

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-09T21:48:59.455928Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T21:48:59.296997Z digest=sha256:12ec549df0f3cf57a5e8e5b9d25ed28c84094c29b975dd4ceb9bf7fcc086b616

Observation 81b7328a-f065-4128-a39d-ba35351e1c78 · outbound

This paper cites Temporal Reachability Dominating Sets: contagion in temporal graphs.

Better late, then? The hardness of choosing delays to meet passenger demands in temporal graphs Temporal Reachability Dominating Sets: contagion in temporal graphs

Reference 20

Resolution
metadata mismatch
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-09T21:48:59.878449Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T21:48:59.300573Z digest=sha256:a38e29d6a3b88c16f52603182f33e0874999be1cc178dbcdbb83bccbee96ea6a

Observation 801d6516-688d-41fd-81ec-3d80e49ffd3d · outbound

This paper cites A review on railway delay management.

Better late, then? The hardness of choosing delays to meet passenger demands in temporal graphs A review on railway delay management

Reference 21

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verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-09T21:48:59.444020Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T21:48:59.305001Z digest=sha256:35cd86fe96fee88b7ccddc69959aac7cd5e7a0e74b6659335e42960d31ea5694

Observation 4d69c43b-f9d7-4d10-ae9c-30929b88e5f9 · outbound

This paper cites Delay and disruption management in local public transportation via real-time vehicle and crew re-scheduling: a case study.

Better late, then? The hardness of choosing delays to meet passenger demands in temporal graphs Delay and disruption management in local public transportation via real-time vehicle and crew re-scheduling: a case study

Reference 22

Resolution
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doi, observed 2026-08-09T21:48:59.433333Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T21:48:59.308587Z digest=sha256:aaf27ae965860974cfaacd6d953fdb58479e087f8d5f4789f978d8e6fa52701c

Observation 41e83da1-8191-43e9-af37-ea34feb8e8ec · outbound

This paper cites NP -completeness of list coloring and precoloring extension on the edges of planar graphs.

Better late, then? The hardness of choosing delays to meet passenger demands in temporal graphs NP -completeness of list coloring and precoloring extension on the edges of planar graphs

Reference 23

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-09T21:48:59.420283Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T21:48:59.311990Z digest=sha256:84403e9fb8db8c323d5ab304fa5624933bbeb1493618335675bc07c5b0c3f787

Observation 7430588a-77b6-4f93-9b6c-1c4007fc525f · outbound

This paper cites Temporal reachability minimization: Delaying vs.

Better late, then? The hardness of choosing delays to meet passenger demands in temporal graphs Temporal reachability minimization: Delaying vs

Reference 24

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T21:48:59.316122Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T21:48:59.316122Z digest=sha256:599e2a9782ac22d75b7bd51643b03fddf2dbe6dc6bf5b878efe81d6b172c10b9

Observation 5974a1b0-91dc-4352-97fa-b12110a44bd9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Better late, then? The hardness of choosing delays to meet passenger demands in temporal graphs Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

Resolution
verified exact
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T21:48:59.806836Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T21:48:59.319524Z digest=sha256:1842e70600a218b171c016cedb5888951bd2b164f00e9e4b18cccfa2ef838118

Observation 249542b2-818c-4a19-bc07-ee79769fe9a6 · outbound

This paper cites Delay Management in Public Transportation : Capacities , Robustness , and Integration.

Better late, then? The hardness of choosing delays to meet passenger demands in temporal graphs Delay Management in Public Transportation : Capacities , Robustness , and Integration

Reference 26

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-09T21:48:59.409511Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T21:48:59.323719Z digest=sha256:42e920a1d52e5c58380dfc7fabcaf455e5dd3067dffa12b2ad501eac10910dd5

Observation 7acff287-db66-4268-8276-32d70137ea8e · outbound

This paper cites A Model for the Delay Management Problem based on Mixed - Integer - Programming.

Better late, then? The hardness of choosing delays to meet passenger demands in temporal graphs A Model for the Delay Management Problem based on Mixed - Integer - Programming

Reference 27

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-09T21:48:59.398334Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T21:48:59.327896Z digest=sha256:2396a9ad1e09d2f18cc0b86d3a30238bf947921a0d5818ce5b934ed7eeadb939

Observation d5794467-cf33-4604-84dc-e41fa67da392 · outbound

This paper cites Optimization in Public Transportation , volume 3 of Springer Optimization and Its Applications.

Better late, then? The hardness of choosing delays to meet passenger demands in temporal graphs Optimization in Public Transportation , volume 3 of Springer Optimization and Its Applications

Reference 28

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-09T21:48:59.387746Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T21:48:59.331819Z digest=sha256:3ae319a4bdd20aa15f4db76f06d440611777ebe86d2460e4bcaeeb9bb0f0bed3

Observation 742975da-636c-4a92-bb31-126ef017cb33 · outbound

This paper cites Optimizing air-rail travel connections: A data-driven delay management strategy for seamless passenger journeys.

Better late, then? The hardness of choosing delays to meet passenger demands in temporal graphs Optimizing air-rail travel connections: A data-driven delay management strategy for seamless passenger journeys

Reference 29

Resolution
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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T21:49:00.191946Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T21:48:59.335908Z digest=sha256:ef8d2f2e9322be09987d75c770a57fcb52bc258c83a58081b81b8883fbfcad59

Observation 66ea4380-57ee-4261-bf84-ec67762d253b · outbound

This paper cites Veelenturf, Martin P.

Better late, then? The hardness of choosing delays to meet passenger demands in temporal graphs Veelenturf, Martin P

Reference 30

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verified exact
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T21:48:59.732804Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T21:48:59.339337Z digest=sha256:8abd78bc855b89e5fed8dd526d805fe5375303394138bf4b7e53d752035f7f95

Observation b464b1ee-0995-4ea7-a2c5-1f4a19c5f1f1 · outbound

This paper cites Path problems in temporal graphs.

Better late, then? The hardness of choosing delays to meet passenger demands in temporal graphs Path problems in temporal graphs

Reference 31

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T21:48:59.343296Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T21:48:59.343296Z digest=sha256:1c1f2a1e93446756cfeeadf31f8b2a14d3911ee508c13c989cc1e7b96d17f1e4

Observation ca25d06b-a5c0-4d26-b8da-6fd4ec7341da · outbound

This paper cites Train rescheduling for large-scale disruptions in a large-scale railway network.

Better late, then? The hardness of choosing delays to meet passenger demands in temporal graphs Train rescheduling for large-scale disruptions in a large-scale railway network

Reference 32

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T21:48:59.346673Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T21:48:59.346673Z digest=sha256:8cc72192522d19e6ac4313f80951493b3d485ecbaf819395110899c55f22761a

Observation 1db4c5c0-049f-473a-8730-c4acb31ac57a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Better late, then? The hardness of choosing delays to meet passenger demands in temporal graphs Unresolved cited work

Reference 33

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verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-09T21:48:59.375139Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T21:48:59.349796Z digest=sha256:bdc8fdc9d91ee4fb0f4bcc2337690468f2e607ca313af313876594b8a4c36929

Pith citing papers

Observation a79fa560-860b-401c-83a8-02a586e91ccd · inbound

Exploring Temporal Graphs with Frequent and Regular Edges cites this paper.

Exploring Temporal Graphs with Frequent and Regular Edges Better late, then? The hardness of choosing delays to meet passenger demands in temporal graphs

Reference 1

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T15:44:33.888599Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T15:44:28.905413Z digest=sha256:5a7de18e7f94f90bdffb7f8ba343a01923e56c19ae11d814857c6ee303793a9f