Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-08T17:43:24.861099Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 9 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 56 of 56 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2502.06892.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-08T17:43:24.861099Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
56 of 56 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation 00b5e9b5-7002-44a4-8515-5be0b96f5869 · outbound
Certifying Language Model Robustness with Fuzzed Randomized Smoothing: An Efficient Defense Against Backdoor Attacks write newline
Reference 1
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Certifying Language Model Robustness with Fuzzed Randomized Smoothing: An Efficient Defense Against Backdoor Attacks Fast and precise certification of transformers
Reference 2
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Observation 05626bde-6126-4af8-940d-99cc5e5267b2 · outbound
Certifying Language Model Robustness with Fuzzed Randomized Smoothing: An Efficient Defense Against Backdoor Attacks Mitigating backdoor attacks in lstm-based text classification systems by backdoor keyword identification
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 6d3c4d2f-86ab-430a-8e9d-933ba343c448 · outbound
Certifying Language Model Robustness with Fuzzed Randomized Smoothing: An Efficient Defense Against Backdoor Attacks Badpre: Task-agnostic backdoor attacks to pre-trained nlp foundation models
Reference 4
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Certifying Language Model Robustness with Fuzzed Randomized Smoothing: An Efficient Defense Against Backdoor Attacks Badnl: Backdoor attacks against nlp models with semantic-preserving improvements
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Certifying Language Model Robustness with Fuzzed Randomized Smoothing: An Efficient Defense Against Backdoor Attacks SynGhost: Invisible and Universal Task-agnostic Backdoor Attack via Syntactic Transfer
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Certifying Language Model Robustness with Fuzzed Randomized Smoothing: An Efficient Defense Against Backdoor Attacks Certified adversarial robustness via randomized smoothing
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Certifying Language Model Robustness with Fuzzed Randomized Smoothing: An Efficient Defense Against Backdoor Attacks A unified evaluation of textual backdoor learning: Frameworks and benchmarks
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Certifying Language Model Robustness with Fuzzed Randomized Smoothing: An Efficient Defense Against Backdoor Attacks A backdoor attack against lstm-based text classification systems
Reference 9
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Certifying Language Model Robustness with Fuzzed Randomized Smoothing: An Efficient Defense Against Backdoor Attacks A technique for computer detection and correction of spelling errors
Reference 10
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Certifying Language Model Robustness with Fuzzed Randomized Smoothing: An Efficient Defense Against Backdoor Attacks Cert-rnn: Towards certifying the robustness of recurrent neural networks
Reference 11
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Observation 857776c4-4c6f-40bb-a74d-1561a1080c84 · outbound
Certifying Language Model Robustness with Fuzzed Randomized Smoothing: An Efficient Defense Against Backdoor Attacks The Llama 3 Herd of Models
Reference 12
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Certifying Language Model Robustness with Fuzzed Randomized Smoothing: An Efficient Defense Against Backdoor Attacks Large scale crowdsourcing and characterization of twitter abusive behavior
Reference 13
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Certifying Language Model Robustness with Fuzzed Randomized Smoothing: An Efficient Defense Against Backdoor Attacks Threats to Pre-trained Language Models: Survey and Taxonomy
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 3e411604-3366-4934-b8c5-f215e8fd1170 · outbound
Certifying Language Model Robustness with Fuzzed Randomized Smoothing: An Efficient Defense Against Backdoor Attacks Lora: Low-rank adaptation of large language models
Reference 15
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Observation 20a547fe-ebfe-4a8c-a0e6-d794b9d9adef · outbound
Certifying Language Model Robustness with Fuzzed Randomized Smoothing: An Efficient Defense Against Backdoor Attacks Achieving verified robustness to symbol substitutions via interval bound propagation
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 54f4aaac-de99-42b2-9c0f-2bc31ad5c99f · outbound
Certifying Language Model Robustness with Fuzzed Randomized Smoothing: An Efficient Defense Against Backdoor Attacks Advancing the Robustness of Large Language Models through Self-Denoised Smoothing
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation ae12e00d-ea79-494e-85aa-81333f7ef68c · outbound
Certifying Language Model Robustness with Fuzzed Randomized Smoothing: An Efficient Defense Against Backdoor Attacks Certified robustness to adversarial word substitutions
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 5e65f38d-0fe5-4c2e-a7e8-eff9836236d1 · outbound
Certifying Language Model Robustness with Fuzzed Randomized Smoothing: An Efficient Defense Against Backdoor Attacks Bert: Pre-training of deep bidirectional transformers for language understanding
Reference 19
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Observation a26346c7-3b24-420e-837b-3b67fef45327 · outbound
Certifying Language Model Robustness with Fuzzed Randomized Smoothing: An Efficient Defense Against Backdoor Attacks On information and sufficiency
Reference 20
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Observation aefc3474-130d-440b-beb0-accfda82f06a · outbound
Certifying Language Model Robustness with Fuzzed Randomized Smoothing: An Efficient Defense Against Backdoor Attacks Weight poisoning attacks on pretrained models
Reference 21
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Observation 49884ec4-54c4-4ca1-9ac0-55de99c695e8 · outbound
Certifying Language Model Robustness with Fuzzed Randomized Smoothing: An Efficient Defense Against Backdoor Attacks Newsweeder: Learning to filter netnews
Reference 22
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Certifying Language Model Robustness with Fuzzed Randomized Smoothing: An Efficient Defense Against Backdoor Attacks Binary codes capable of correcting deletions, insertions, and reversals
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 34a395a6-78b0-4103-bc92-f34eddb0cc9d · outbound
Certifying Language Model Robustness with Fuzzed Randomized Smoothing: An Efficient Defense Against Backdoor Attacks Backdoor attacks on pre-trained models by layerwise weight poisoning
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 1e5c96f4-00c3-424a-957d-947d1ccbca33 · outbound
Certifying Language Model Robustness with Fuzzed Randomized Smoothing: An Efficient Defense Against Backdoor Attacks RoBERTa: A Robustly Optimized BERT Pretraining Approach
Reference 25
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Observation 1faaf594-1bac-4127-80a3-f1cf098259c3 · outbound
Certifying Language Model Robustness with Fuzzed Randomized Smoothing: An Efficient Defense Against Backdoor Attacks CR-UTP: Certified Robustness against Universal Text Perturbations on Large Language Models
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 2c6a231b-1378-4320-ab9f-df3ac7dbb173 · outbound
Certifying Language Model Robustness with Fuzzed Randomized Smoothing: An Efficient Defense Against Backdoor Attacks Learning word vectors for sentiment analysis
Reference 27
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Observation b2d64ae5-bd58-4378-aa97-f3fab945aa9c · outbound
Certifying Language Model Robustness with Fuzzed Randomized Smoothing: An Efficient Defense Against Backdoor Attacks TextGuard: Provable Defense against Backdoor Attacks on Text Classification
Reference 28
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Observation 3ce8d0e1-86dd-4534-913b-d6fbafb34918 · outbound
Certifying Language Model Robustness with Fuzzed Randomized Smoothing: An Efficient Defense Against Backdoor Attacks Onion: A simple and effective defense against textual backdoor attacks
Reference 29
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Observation 439096aa-d2f3-4455-8e14-1b1421c35e09 · outbound
Certifying Language Model Robustness with Fuzzed Randomized Smoothing: An Efficient Defense Against Backdoor Attacks Hidden killer: Invisible textual backdoor attacks with syntactic trigger
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 9db24ed0-d71b-4569-8053-8319ed37d858 · outbound
Certifying Language Model Robustness with Fuzzed Randomized Smoothing: An Efficient Defense Against Backdoor Attacks Turn the combination lock: Learnable textual backdoor attacks via word substitution
Reference 31
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Observation 9aabcf6a-0f9a-42bb-9e42-73a0bb4880e2 · outbound
Certifying Language Model Robustness with Fuzzed Randomized Smoothing: An Efficient Defense Against Backdoor Attacks Backdoor pre-trained models can transfer to all
Reference 32
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Observation 684207f7-bd1b-4b28-87be-30c75f977459 · outbound
Certifying Language Model Robustness with Fuzzed Randomized Smoothing: An Efficient Defense Against Backdoor Attacks Recursive deep models for semantic compositionality over a sentiment treebank
Reference 33
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Certifying Language Model Robustness with Fuzzed Randomized Smoothing: An Efficient Defense Against Backdoor Attacks Llama 2: Open Foundation and Fine-Tuned Chat Models
Reference 34
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Observation 21363a7f-fb8d-4ebe-bcaf-c17ed3734b21 · outbound
Certifying Language Model Robustness with Fuzzed Randomized Smoothing: An Efficient Defense Against Backdoor Attacks On Certifying Robustness against Backdoor Attacks via Randomized Smoothing
Reference 35
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Observation af410a92-0d88-4efb-9e82-a72659142b81 · outbound
Certifying Language Model Robustness with Fuzzed Randomized Smoothing: An Efficient Defense Against Backdoor Attacks Certified robustness to word substitution attack with differential privacy
Reference 36
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Certifying Language Model Robustness with Fuzzed Randomized Smoothing: An Efficient Defense Against Backdoor Attacks Robustness-aware word embedding improves certified robustness to adversarial word substitutions
Reference 37
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Certifying Language Model Robustness with Fuzzed Randomized Smoothing: An Efficient Defense Against Backdoor Attacks Rab: Provable robustness against backdoor attacks
Reference 38
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Observation e901b5e5-8850-43cf-96d6-25b78cdfb22d · outbound
Certifying Language Model Robustness with Fuzzed Randomized Smoothing: An Efficient Defense Against Backdoor Attacks Crfl: Certifiably robust federated learning against backdoor attacks
Reference 39
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Observation f1c083b1-3d8a-46d8-ad83-53539a500937 · outbound
Certifying Language Model Robustness with Fuzzed Randomized Smoothing: An Efficient Defense Against Backdoor Attacks Bite: Textual backdoor attacks with iterative trigger injection
Reference 40
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Certifying Language Model Robustness with Fuzzed Randomized Smoothing: An Efficient Defense Against Backdoor Attacks Be careful about poisoned word embeddings: Exploring the vulnerability of the embedding layers in nlp models
Reference 41
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Certifying Language Model Robustness with Fuzzed Randomized Smoothing: An Efficient Defense Against Backdoor Attacks Rap: Robustness-aware perturbations for defending against backdoor attacks on nlp models
Reference 42
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Certifying Language Model Robustness with Fuzzed Randomized Smoothing: An Efficient Defense Against Backdoor Attacks Safer: A structure-free approach for certified robustness to adversarial word substitutions
Reference 43
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Certifying Language Model Robustness with Fuzzed Randomized Smoothing: An Efficient Defense Against Backdoor Attacks Semeval-2019 task 6: Identifying and categorizing offensive language in social media (offenseval)
Reference 44
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Observation 312e2345-2fdd-4ac1-a6ec-d2dfff4e45a6 · outbound
Certifying Language Model Robustness with Fuzzed Randomized Smoothing: An Efficient Defense Against Backdoor Attacks Certified robustness to text adversarial attacks by randomized [mask]
Reference 45
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Certifying Language Model Robustness with Fuzzed Randomized Smoothing: An Efficient Defense Against Backdoor Attacks Character-level convolutional networks for text classification
Reference 46
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Certifying Language Model Robustness with Fuzzed Randomized Smoothing: An Efficient Defense Against Backdoor Attacks Trojaning language models for fun and profit
Reference 47
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Observation ede714ba-3973-4aae-a2d4-751813776b43 · outbound
Certifying Language Model Robustness with Fuzzed Randomized Smoothing: An Efficient Defense Against Backdoor Attacks Text-crs: A generalized certified robustness framework against textual adversarial attacks
Reference 48
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 6f1040fc-9eb7-41ed-85cb-73dbaae08c25 · outbound
Certifying Language Model Robustness with Fuzzed Randomized Smoothing: An Efficient Defense Against Backdoor Attacks Random smooth-based certified defense against text adversarial attack
Reference 49
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation bdf6d03d-f83b-47cf-8651-1ae4ad5df79f · outbound
Certifying Language Model Robustness with Fuzzed Randomized Smoothing: An Efficient Defense Against Backdoor Attacks Certified Robustness for Large Language Models with Self-Denoising
Reference 50
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Observation 35e2492d-6065-447b-a01a-6db1d943f88e · outbound
Certifying Language Model Robustness with Fuzzed Randomized Smoothing: An Efficient Defense Against Backdoor Attacks Certified robustness against natural language attacks by causal intervention
Reference 51
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Observation 9909c6b8-19a9-45bd-92c7-d908ade9326e · outbound
Certifying Language Model Robustness with Fuzzed Randomized Smoothing: An Efficient Defense Against Backdoor Attacks Defending Against Weight-Poisoning Backdoor Attacks for Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning
Reference 53
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Observation 0bc981d4-ce1b-4f45-9926-d7fe02f2ad0f · outbound
Certifying Language Model Robustness with Fuzzed Randomized Smoothing: An Efficient Defense Against Backdoor Attacks Moderate-fitting as a natural backdoor defender for pre-trained language models
Reference 54
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 3e495699-67c5-4fed-b617-b36584aed68a · outbound
Reference 55
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Observation 3539ce4e-c4ef-42ed-bbd3-eccf26facc59 · outbound
Certifying Language Model Robustness with Fuzzed Randomized Smoothing: An Efficient Defense Against Backdoor Attacks Unresolved cited work
Reference 56
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Observation ce4d46fb-e9dc-4ef1-820f-3fe58b5014c4 · outbound
Certifying Language Model Robustness with Fuzzed Randomized Smoothing: An Efficient Defense Against Backdoor Attacks Prompt as Triggers for Backdoor Attack: Examining the Vulnerability in Language Models
Reference 57
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
No inbound Pith citation observations are available.