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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Franken-Adapter: Cross-Lingual Adaptation of LLMs by Embedding Surgery

As of 9 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 17 of 17 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2502.08037.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2502.08037 v1

Coverage vector

measured 17 of 17 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-08T11:05:43.623250Z

measured 18 of 18 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-10T01:14:16.831333Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-05-11T13:41:05.823716Z

Reference resolution

17 of 17 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy2
  • unresolved13
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier2
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 65e1316c-b737-480e-a330-befaaa94d6c4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Franken-Adapter: Cross-Lingual Adaptation of LLMs by Embedding Surgery Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T11:05:43.774518Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T11:05:43.613264Z digest=sha256:9d0383829d17b4d8b67f7f8d590a143f8f1dc32aae86035b68097e30d4435057

Observation 6f4885d5-7bb9-416d-a4ca-7db2ee43b955 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Franken-Adapter: Cross-Lingual Adaptation of LLMs by Embedding Surgery Unresolved cited work

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T11:05:43.753884Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T11:05:43.619823Z digest=sha256:b1a76b40b783ef93154cdc3025b34d5d99bf6e16baf9d23d507d2d87882e2919

Observation 22d8760e-e34d-4d3c-82e5-7042bbd804df · outbound

This paper cites The difference between our Franken-Adapter and the continued pre-training (CPT) baseline for zero-shot cross-lingual transfer.

Franken-Adapter: Cross-Lingual Adaptation of LLMs by Embedding Surgery The difference between our Franken-Adapter and the continued pre-training (CPT) baseline for zero-shot cross-lingual transfer

Reference 3

Resolution
malformed identifier
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T11:05:43.743147Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T11:05:43.623250Z digest=sha256:4b356923c74404d2955598d159c5accf441634b8ac383e85945da4727df9135c

Observation 090c79d7-3a12-409f-bc1d-79dabd2bfec4 · outbound

This paper cites doi: 10.18653/v1/2020.emnlp-main.617.

Franken-Adapter: Cross-Lingual Adaptation of LLMs by Embedding Surgery doi: 10.18653/v1/2020.emnlp-main.617

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T11:05:43.590772Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T11:05:43.590772Z digest=sha256:3fd3ac3d96b32acfac0374b1e51a1df0fa72fe2efd8361f1d1fb97ae93dc549d

Observation daa22cd9-8fe2-42e5-9bea-c3920abb2aef · outbound

This paper cites Continual Learning of Large Language Models: A Comprehensive Survey.

Franken-Adapter: Cross-Lingual Adaptation of LLMs by Embedding Surgery Continual Learning of Large Language Models: A Comprehensive Survey

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T11:05:43.601057Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T11:05:43.601057Z digest=sha256:e78345066c6bc25c347dd5ae86db512f796daa8ce71dbe4c4e19d5ed344c5e23

Observation 0d826cdd-b056-41e0-9e3d-79ef6bedeb0b · outbound

This paper cites Qwen2 Technical Report.

Franken-Adapter: Cross-Lingual Adaptation of LLMs by Embedding Surgery Qwen2 Technical Report

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T11:05:43.605067Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T11:05:43.605067Z digest=sha256:000f9dc0662a125f9741faeef7776cfdaf63f7e0a836ae4024552ec35789a756

Observation b8d5be8c-8c00-4e63-ba3c-114efb18c863 · outbound

This paper cites LLaMA Beyond English: An Empirical Study on Language Capability Transfer.

Franken-Adapter: Cross-Lingual Adaptation of LLMs by Embedding Surgery LLaMA Beyond English: An Empirical Study on Language Capability Transfer

Reference 13

Resolution
malformed identifier
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T11:05:43.608841Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T11:05:43.608841Z digest=sha256:eddc6a46cf0387ea5c9487b231571251db4b4cde2937da045358556b4609aada

Observation 717dfb0a-8f47-4ed7-bebc-cdfc398121fe · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Franken-Adapter: Cross-Lingual Adaptation of LLMs by Embedding Surgery Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T11:05:43.764109Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T11:05:43.616538Z digest=sha256:1f8650991327fb13bcce8c19716029b834a99e4b920d7c4644c54fa161d5bc14

Observation e7d970fd-f729-47f6-872e-a086cecb2895 · outbound

This paper cites The Llama 3 Herd of Models.

Franken-Adapter: Cross-Lingual Adaptation of LLMs by Embedding Surgery The Llama 3 Herd of Models

Reference 74

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T11:05:43.575569Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T11:05:43.575569Z digest=sha256:443a26e3f29cb0ef3ad1b7a0370a848cc2157f7a3c1927a2faef2681d574a82c

Observation cf5369dd-25a9-4a53-840d-8d1213f9e9c5 · outbound

This paper cites findings-acl.338.

Franken-Adapter: Cross-Lingual Adaptation of LLMs by Embedding Surgery findings-acl.338

Reference 338

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T11:05:43.583594Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T11:05:43.583594Z digest=sha256:20e59118dae35830d20cf54a0b0e92f86c8d69045a8f93b222f13b1364350928

Observation 5f0fd2c2-63fa-493d-95a9-9fdb6b04ade7 · outbound

This paper cites Think you have Solved Question Answering? Try ARC, the AI2 Reasoning Challenge.

Franken-Adapter: Cross-Lingual Adaptation of LLMs by Embedding Surgery Think you have Solved Question Answering? Try ARC, the AI2 Reasoning Challenge

Reference 579

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T11:05:43.571181Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T11:05:43.571181Z digest=sha256:795582b59cb3eac0c0d45da1d950778003560923e78e61f4376314900d83d64d

Observation 21af3c50-4208-4a91-972b-43ce4d5bfef0 · outbound

This paper cites Gemini: A Family of Highly Capable Multimodal Models.

Franken-Adapter: Cross-Lingual Adaptation of LLMs by Embedding Surgery Gemini: A Family of Highly Capable Multimodal Models

Reference 614

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T11:05:43.562308Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T11:05:43.562308Z digest=sha256:38554145e8adb6575c2d2f08b91323c27445812c973745f9dbcc1b76ca190184

Observation 42254069-0b9b-48ad-8598-27e49b3c310f · outbound

This paper cites emnlp-main.800.

Franken-Adapter: Cross-Lingual Adaptation of LLMs by Embedding Surgery emnlp-main.800

Reference 800

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T11:05:43.784739Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T11:05:43.594227Z digest=sha256:bf6f5af3853e3f744eda50c9255647e1568bdf8cbff4e29a5749bbc902d2d47e

Observation d8915a80-7d38-4934-a449-39de6691803d · outbound

This paper cites acl-long.891.

Franken-Adapter: Cross-Lingual Adaptation of LLMs by Embedding Surgery acl-long.891

Reference 891

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T11:05:43.795660Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T11:05:43.587447Z digest=sha256:cad768080c5de2ec3212cf2eb01d882c75153b9f25b2e80753ce4b6656a7eeaf

Observation 4024274d-0050-4426-9d30-7d4f354a790f · outbound

This paper cites cc/paper_files/paper/2020/file/ 1457c0d6bfcb4967418bfb8ac142f64a-Paper.

Franken-Adapter: Cross-Lingual Adaptation of LLMs by Embedding Surgery cc/paper_files/paper/2020/file/ 1457c0d6bfcb4967418bfb8ac142f64a-Paper

Reference 2020

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T11:05:43.567296Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T11:05:43.567296Z digest=sha256:58f56dac8d9b43f99795abcad410c52652fbd9bb48120a0cbbeb5186a0bd1632

Observation ade68cb4-7e74-4ced-bac9-8fdc3b99583c · outbound

This paper cites doi: 10.18653/v1/2022.naacl-main.255.

Franken-Adapter: Cross-Lingual Adaptation of LLMs by Embedding Surgery doi: 10.18653/v1/2022.naacl-main.255

Reference 2022

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T11:05:43.597601Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T11:05:43.597601Z digest=sha256:fb179d2a0c5af0b4ced1e806a19a96f58396e227113df65dbbe7ef2351346b4e

Observation ae481bf6-b698-4803-b45c-b97535b531b1 · outbound

This paper cites An Empirical Study of Catastrophic Forgetting in Large Language Models During Continual Fine-tuning.

Franken-Adapter: Cross-Lingual Adaptation of LLMs by Embedding Surgery An Empirical Study of Catastrophic Forgetting in Large Language Models During Continual Fine-tuning

Reference 2023

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T11:05:43.579614Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T11:05:43.579614Z digest=sha256:e9477410f615adcc2dde8cbace7054bf79739fae77c173128312cb9ddff73945

Pith citing papers

Observation 88b6f87b-7a78-48ed-99b6-83f232f19c11 · inbound

COMPASS: COntinual Multilingual PEFT with Adaptive Semantic Sampling cites this paper.

COMPASS: COntinual Multilingual PEFT with Adaptive Semantic Sampling Franken-Adapter: Cross-Lingual Adaptation of LLMs by Embedding Surgery

Reference 25

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T13:41:05.826329Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-05-10T01:14:16.831333Z digest=sha256:a7b6317244f26d4689cd91f93aa641134fe2d864b26db742fa8fa97ee1879d65