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Integrated Sensing and Communications for Pinching-Antenna Systems (PASS)

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arxiv 2504.07709 v3 pith:Q36RK53G submitted 2025-04-10 cs.IT math.IT

classification cs.ITmath.IT
keywords proposedcommunicationisacpasssensingantennadesignintegrated
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An integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) design for pinching antenna systems (PASS) is proposed, where the pinching antennas are deployed to establish reliable line-of-sight communication and sensing links. More particularly, a separated ISAC design is proposed for the two-waveguide PASS, where one waveguide is used to emit the information-bearing signals for ISAC transmission while the other waveguide is used to receive the reflected echo signals. Based on this framework, a penalty-based alternating optimization algorithm is proposed to maximize the illumination power as well as ensure the communication quality-of-service requirement. Numerical results demonstrate that the proposed PASS-ISAC scheme outperforms the conventional antenna scheme.

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Cited by 7 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Capacity Characterization of Pinching-Antenna Systems

    cs.IT 2025-06 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    This paper characterizes the two-user capacity region of pinching-antenna systems, proving their capacity region contains that of fixed-antenna systems and that TDMA and FDMA are nearly optimal in the multiple-pinch case.

  2. Secure Pinching Antenna-aided ISAC

    cs.IT 2025-07 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    A pinching-antenna ISAC scheme that aligns antennas with users and targets, then optimizes beamforming and artificial noise, is claimed to outperform equidistant and fixed-array baselines by 3-30 dB in illumination power.

  3. Deep Learning Optimization of Two-State Pinching Antennas Systems

    cs.LG 2025-07 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    A graph neural network with distributed attention selects near-optimal subsets of active pinching antennas, matching a Gurobi solver's rates within a few percent and generalizing from 50 to 1000 antennas.

  4. Pinching-Antenna Systems For Indoor Immersive Communications: A 3D-Modeling Based Performance Analysis

    cs.PF 2025-06 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    A theoretical formula for successful transmission probability in multi-waveguide pinching-antenna indoor systems is derived and supported by Monte Carlo simulation.

  5. Exploiting Pinching-Antenna Systems in Multicast Communications

    eess.SP 2025-05 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    Optimizing pinching-antenna positions along dielectric waveguides improves multicast rates, with closed-form results for a single antenna and iterative algorithms for multiple antennas or waveguides.

  6. Multi-Waveguide Pinching Antennas for ISAC

    cs.IT 2025-05 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    A successive convex approximation algorithm jointly optimizes transmit pinching-antenna locations and beamforming for a multi-waveguide integrated sensing and communications system.

  7. MIMO Pinching-Antenna-Aided SWIPT

    cs.IT 2025-06 conditional novelty 4.0 of 10

    A joint beamforming and pinching-antenna position optimization for MIMO SWIPT is proposed, using WMMSE inner iterations and grid-search position updates.

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