Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Divergent LLM Adoption and Heterogeneous Convergence Paths in Research Writing

As of 17 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 21 of 21 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2504.13629.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2504.13629 v1

Coverage vector

measured 21 of 21 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-16T12:08:39.229095Z

measured 21 of 21 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

21 of 21 outbound references displayed

verified exact0
verified fuzzy6
unresolved15
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation b8537105-4834-461f-8e4d-7cb79f1b2026 · outbound

This paper cites On the Possibilities of AI-Generated Text Detection.

Divergent LLM Adoption and Heterogeneous Convergence Paths in Research Writing On the Possibilities of AI-Generated Text Detection

Reference 4

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:08:38.678067Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation dee5911d-6e00-46c8-a20e-5db112951d30 · outbound

This paper cites Note: This figure displays the percentage of abstracts identified as having been written by ChatGPT, based on predictions from our trained multi-label large language model (LLM).

Divergent LLM Adoption and Heterogeneous Convergence Paths in Research Writing Note: This figure displays the percentage of abstracts identified as having been written by ChatGPT, based on predictions from our trained multi-label large language model (LLM)

Reference 6

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T12:08:39.590152Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 7b3dd8fa-360c-467d-a908-519b9fabb192 · outbound

This paper cites BERT: Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understanding.

Divergent LLM Adoption and Heterogeneous Convergence Paths in Research Writing BERT: Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understanding

Reference 7

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:08:38.719685Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 3cfb3a9d-7aee-4155-a46c-d7aa0dfd7308 · outbound

This paper cites Three bricks to consolidate watermarks for large language models.

Divergent LLM Adoption and Heterogeneous Convergence Paths in Research Writing Three bricks to consolidate watermarks for large language models

Reference 8

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T12:08:39.855060Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation e91cbc00-1413-47c8-9f7f-280f4c676031 · outbound

This paper cites GLTR: Statistical Detection and Visualization of Generated Text.

Divergent LLM Adoption and Heterogeneous Convergence Paths in Research Writing GLTR: Statistical Detection and Visualization of Generated Text

Reference 9

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:08:38.771546Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 4097cf04-952c-4418-b5f9-80793fc31e52 · outbound

This paper cites Monitoring AI-Modified Content at Scale: A Case Study on the Impact of ChatGPT on AI Conference Peer Reviews.

Divergent LLM Adoption and Heterogeneous Convergence Paths in Research Writing Monitoring AI-Modified Content at Scale: A Case Study on the Impact of ChatGPT on AI Conference Peer Reviews

Reference 10

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:08:38.891045Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 0468a1ba-ded5-46f3-9fa4-c62b6610b9e3 · outbound

This paper cites Release Strategies and the Social Impacts of Language Models.

Divergent LLM Adoption and Heterogeneous Convergence Paths in Research Writing Release Strategies and the Social Impacts of Language Models

Reference 12

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:08:38.900864Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation daf71ec4-f151-429e-a5db-d759154c07b6 · outbound

This paper cites Large language models in medicine.

Divergent LLM Adoption and Heterogeneous Convergence Paths in Research Writing Large language models in medicine

Reference 13

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:08:38.904577Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation d851606a-ea03-4979-9fe0-d0b587444a7d · outbound

This paper cites Authorship attribution for neural text generation.

Divergent LLM Adoption and Heterogeneous Convergence Paths in Research Writing Authorship attribution for neural text generation

Reference 14

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T12:08:39.696285Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 09c00440-ab57-48bf-95b2-eb2bc1e8301d · outbound

This paper cites A Resilient and Accessible Distribution-Preserving Watermark for Large Language Models.

Divergent LLM Adoption and Heterogeneous Convergence Paths in Research Writing A Resilient and Accessible Distribution-Preserving Watermark for Large Language Models

Reference 15

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:08:39.018080Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 065b9ec0-40d7-4c69-a86b-f51577770fb5 · outbound

This paper cites Whose ChatGPT? Unveiling Real-World Educational Inequalities Introduced by Large Language Models.

Divergent LLM Adoption and Heterogeneous Convergence Paths in Research Writing Whose ChatGPT? Unveiling Real-World Educational Inequalities Introduced by Large Language Models

Reference 16

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:08:39.022721Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 3aa09ffb-1a04-4c50-975d-45b47d92d611 · outbound

This paper cites Provable Robust Watermarking for AI-Generated Text.

Divergent LLM Adoption and Heterogeneous Convergence Paths in Research Writing Provable Robust Watermarking for AI-Generated Text

Reference 17

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:08:39.026724Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation c470af2e-38da-4f1c-a2aa-d98c599bb671 · outbound

This paper cites Maths”, Physics as “Phys.

Divergent LLM Adoption and Heterogeneous Convergence Paths in Research Writing Maths”, Physics as “Phys

Reference 18

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T12:08:39.635649Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation d29984fa-77b0-4597-92dc-0b66d1efcced · outbound

This paper cites The figure shows no significant gender difference in GPT usage, as both male and female authors follow nearly the same trend in adopting GPT for revisions.

Divergent LLM Adoption and Heterogeneous Convergence Paths in Research Writing The figure shows no significant gender difference in GPT usage, as both male and female authors follow nearly the same trend in adopting GPT for revisions

Reference 20

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T12:08:39.499940Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 09fe37c7-15db-4ee7-9051-c96e6595a35f · outbound

This paper cites We compute the average cosine similarity for articles authored by senior and junior researchers separately each month.

Divergent LLM Adoption and Heterogeneous Convergence Paths in Research Writing We compute the average cosine similarity for articles authored by senior and junior researchers separately each month

Reference 21

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T12:08:39.485666Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 1234ffc5-3b19-4feb-92f3-7f5df6491ec5 · outbound

This paper cites All That's 'Human' Is Not Gold: Evaluating Human Evaluation of Generated Text.

Divergent LLM Adoption and Heterogeneous Convergence Paths in Research Writing All That's 'Human' Is Not Gold: Evaluating Human Evaluation of Generated Text

Reference 2004

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:08:38.714812Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 6a19419f-a97d-453b-9f11-23e3838c0a99 · outbound

This paper cites A Multitask, Multilingual, Multimodal Evaluation of ChatGPT on Reasoning, Hallucination, and Interactivity.

Divergent LLM Adoption and Heterogeneous Convergence Paths in Research Writing A Multitask, Multilingual, Multimodal Evaluation of ChatGPT on Reasoning, Hallucination, and Interactivity

Reference 2019

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:08:38.622458Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 58bf017c-9891-4c26-b953-9ee585bfe11e · outbound

This paper cites Sentence-BERT: Sentence Embeddings using Siamese BERT-Networks.

Divergent LLM Adoption and Heterogeneous Convergence Paths in Research Writing Sentence-BERT: Sentence Embeddings using Siamese BERT-Networks

Reference 2020

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:08:38.896368Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation c2c91fce-4f0e-42c9-8f10-dd7a40957e3a · outbound

This paper cites Language Models are Few-Shot Learners.

Divergent LLM Adoption and Heterogeneous Convergence Paths in Research Writing Language Models are Few-Shot Learners

Reference 2021

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:08:38.627895Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b7c42985-19e0-4be1-88d9-f99c6882e1d0 · outbound

This paper cites GPT-Sentinel: Distinguishing Human and ChatGPT Generated Content.

Divergent LLM Adoption and Heterogeneous Convergence Paths in Research Writing GPT-Sentinel: Distinguishing Human and ChatGPT Generated Content

Reference 2023

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:08:38.709116Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation cc1a2101-c72c-48a2-a31a-7e9b5816ea24 · outbound

This paper cites Real or Fake? Learning to Discriminate Machine from Human Generated Text.

Divergent LLM Adoption and Heterogeneous Convergence Paths in Research Writing Real or Fake? Learning to Discriminate Machine from Human Generated Text

Reference 2024

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:08:38.541186Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.