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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

GRADE: Grover-based Benchmarking Toolkit for Assessing Quantum Hardware

As of 22 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 11 of 11 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2504.19387.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2504.19387 v1

Coverage vector

measured 11 of 11 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-16T05:59:07.979583Z

measured 12 of 12 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-07-10T04:15:25.600203Z

measured 1 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: pith, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z

Reference resolution

11 of 11 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy8
  • unresolved3
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

0
pith, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z

Outbound references

Observation b7db3846-64b2-4860-aae3-0ecbc05b903c · outbound

This paper cites The Development of the Number Field Sieve, volume 1554.

GRADE: Grover-based Benchmarking Toolkit for Assessing Quantum Hardware The Development of the Number Field Sieve, volume 1554

Reference 1

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T05:59:08.142715Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T05:59:07.940851Z digest=sha256:305db1faa9f7683398b13fb13cf71eb90a83bd62118be12836be9be308730f7d

Observation 453270f6-4435-444d-8c3b-a3a1c36c99a6 · outbound

This paper cites Polynomial-time algorithms for prime factorization and discrete logarithms on a quantum computer.SIAM review, 41(2):303–332, 1999.

GRADE: Grover-based Benchmarking Toolkit for Assessing Quantum Hardware Polynomial-time algorithms for prime factorization and discrete logarithms on a quantum computer.SIAM review, 41(2):303–332, 1999

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T05:59:07.945605Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T05:59:07.945605Z digest=sha256:7eae1bcb3190e88a115b34aaffcfac960ce619663095991f96404063e0a2460e

Observation e3533dae-62d6-4a86-9821-b356c07f855b · outbound

This paper cites Rapid solution of problems by quantum computation.

GRADE: Grover-based Benchmarking Toolkit for Assessing Quantum Hardware Rapid solution of problems by quantum computation

Reference 3

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T05:59:08.117022Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T05:59:07.949453Z digest=sha256:59f338d9937284d6aa86ea425d46252bc1e75ad84bd04879c7e74e1fa2057b00

Observation 6b0d039f-a1e1-4e5b-a7c7-70b58fd3fbf7 · outbound

This paper cites A fast quantum mechanical algorithm for database search.

GRADE: Grover-based Benchmarking Toolkit for Assessing Quantum Hardware A fast quantum mechanical algorithm for database search

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T05:59:08.101998Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T05:59:07.953335Z digest=sha256:7737601d443b449282cc08b698f79e40a8775880e79660a241b361013be435c5

Observation d054a4ea-52b2-4a4b-8b51-31446cef63da · outbound

This paper cites Cambridge university press, 2010.

GRADE: Grover-based Benchmarking Toolkit for Assessing Quantum Hardware Cambridge university press, 2010

Reference 5

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T05:59:08.087376Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T05:59:07.956983Z digest=sha256:2d326f7021887c4969e06585937ec9378b277004fc6440f5c3c52ee4d27e6ad2

Observation 783cb426-90c7-46bc-94c5-5d1a2121ea1e · outbound

This paper cites Supercomputing leverages quantummachinelearningandgrover’salgorithm.

GRADE: Grover-based Benchmarking Toolkit for Assessing Quantum Hardware Supercomputing leverages quantummachinelearningandgrover’salgorithm

Reference 6

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T05:59:08.073598Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T05:59:07.960768Z digest=sha256:197049fffcc0bb2ad57606948da08ef65d436b9b5a3457380b35780201a4a80c

Observation d59d1ddb-387e-4dd9-a477-8df55a9a7148 · outbound

This paper cites Applying grover’s algorithm to hash functions: a software perspective.

GRADE: Grover-based Benchmarking Toolkit for Assessing Quantum Hardware Applying grover’s algorithm to hash functions: a software perspective

Reference 7

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T05:59:08.059565Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T05:59:07.965062Z digest=sha256:87f21e4e2c8ed42afc528a463ae180136a6d50016f7679ad4fed5731dfb9e2f6

Observation 22eec28e-4195-4222-828e-a1411b31e4f4 · outbound

This paper cites Application-oriented performance benchmarks for quantum computing.IEEE Transactions on Quantum Engineering, 4:1–32, 2023.

GRADE: Grover-based Benchmarking Toolkit for Assessing Quantum Hardware Application-oriented performance benchmarks for quantum computing.IEEE Transactions on Quantum Engineering, 4:1–32, 2023

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T05:59:07.968555Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T05:59:07.968555Z digest=sha256:c3285814a2cb7745531963699d15814d9361ebf9bb09039d917aef65572256e2

Observation 588adf02-a500-4698-8afa-e43f69e4633b · outbound

This paper cites Quark: A framework for quantum computing application benchmarking.

GRADE: Grover-based Benchmarking Toolkit for Assessing Quantum Hardware Quark: A framework for quantum computing application benchmarking

Reference 9

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T05:59:08.037566Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T05:59:07.972006Z digest=sha256:179d1514a8b13dd77852932e73d424874370b355dcfc5fd1b6068010285c9be9

Observation de49182b-0ae8-4781-b350-e93e4f249593 · outbound

This paper cites Wood, Jake Lishman, Julien Gacon, Simon Martiel, Paul D.

GRADE: Grover-based Benchmarking Toolkit for Assessing Quantum Hardware Wood, Jake Lishman, Julien Gacon, Simon Martiel, Paul D

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T05:59:07.975855Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T05:59:07.975855Z digest=sha256:31b160414926c83cd2f56f31e1d4f17407ec67556b148f97d918730f08272307

Observation d5a421a2-a9c2-482a-bc05-151673b9855f · outbound

This paper cites Quantum computinginthecloud: Analyzingjobandmachinecharacteristics.

GRADE: Grover-based Benchmarking Toolkit for Assessing Quantum Hardware Quantum computinginthecloud: Analyzingjobandmachinecharacteristics

Reference 11

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T05:59:08.013131Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T05:59:07.979583Z digest=sha256:9fd63e978020ee296ba48864b0b1f38966d5960027a6e5febceb7fdd9a4b05b2

Pith citing papers

Observation a2dff465-0507-4332-8041-78295a0790eb · inbound

GroverFigureOfMerit: An Agnostic Figure of Merit for Quantum Backend Characterization in the NISQ Era cites this paper.

GroverFigureOfMerit: An Agnostic Figure of Merit for Quantum Backend Characterization in the NISQ Era GRADE: Grover-based Benchmarking Toolkit for Assessing Quantum Hardware

Reference 2

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-07-10T04:16:48.504353Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-07-10T04:15:25.600203Z digest=sha256:75d59d90e7bcb982f51471c680ab75b2b7e4ba7359c6fcfac6d6062b2961176d