Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-15T20:51:34.451656Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
When AI Co-Scientists Fail: SPOT-a Benchmark for Automated Verification of Scientific Research
As of 18 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 92 of 92 outbound references and 8 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2505.11855.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Coverage vector
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-02T04:44:25.941162Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z
Reference resolution
92 of 92 outbound references displayed
- verified exact5
- verified fuzzy21
- unresolved63
- parse uncertain1
- malformed identifier2
- metadata mismatch0
External citation measurements
4
arxiv_reference, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z
Outbound references
Observation 2d0c873f-7ae6-4190-a326-0335623f73a2 · outbound
This paper cites Improving language understanding by generative pre-training.
When AI Co-Scientists Fail: SPOT-a Benchmark for Automated Verification of Scientific Research Improving language understanding by generative pre-training
Reference 1
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:51:33.971756Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation f415ccc6-1207-45a5-904d-3aeb01b29bfc · outbound
This paper cites Language models are few-shot learners.Advances in neural information processing systems, 33:1877–1901, 2020.
When AI Co-Scientists Fail: SPOT-a Benchmark for Automated Verification of Scientific Research Language models are few-shot learners.Advances in neural information processing systems, 33:1877–1901, 2020
Reference 2
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:51:33.977488Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 7bb2e622-0bb7-408f-a4e1-f37537f1d806 · outbound
This paper cites R-Bench: Graduate-level Multi-disciplinary Benchmarks for LLM & MLLM Complex Reasoning Evaluation.
When AI Co-Scientists Fail: SPOT-a Benchmark for Automated Verification of Scientific Research R-Bench: Graduate-level Multi-disciplinary Benchmarks for LLM & MLLM Complex Reasoning Evaluation
Reference 3
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:51:33.982308Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ac595b49-9203-461e-833e-4da9b9cbcc4a · outbound
This paper cites Gpqa: A graduate-level google-proof q&a benchmark.
When AI Co-Scientists Fail: SPOT-a Benchmark for Automated Verification of Scientific Research Gpqa: A graduate-level google-proof q&a benchmark
Reference 4
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:51:33.987609Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 2d27e811-b29f-49ed-90d8-a9872ccb6b1f · outbound
This paper cites PHYSICS: Benchmarking Foundation Models on University-Level Physics Problem Solving.
When AI Co-Scientists Fail: SPOT-a Benchmark for Automated Verification of Scientific Research PHYSICS: Benchmarking Foundation Models on University-Level Physics Problem Solving
Reference 5
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:51:33.992511Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation da9cf596-f628-4906-a4f4-a6e4f9b50e59 · outbound
This paper cites Can LLMs Generate Novel Research Ideas? A Large-Scale Human Study with 100+ NLP Researchers.
When AI Co-Scientists Fail: SPOT-a Benchmark for Automated Verification of Scientific Research Can LLMs Generate Novel Research Ideas? A Large-Scale Human Study with 100+ NLP Researchers
Reference 6
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:51:33.997813Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ceda3ba0-d88a-4be6-b092-16dbaea4c496 · outbound
This paper cites Can chatgpt be used to generate scientific hypotheses?Journal of Materiomics, 10(3):578–584, 2024.
When AI Co-Scientists Fail: SPOT-a Benchmark for Automated Verification of Scientific Research Can chatgpt be used to generate scientific hypotheses?Journal of Materiomics, 10(3):578–584, 2024
Reference 7
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:51:34.003461Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 99711ad0-3f2b-43a4-be06-0088f70f0552 · outbound
This paper cites PaSa: An LLM Agent for Comprehensive Academic Paper Search.
When AI Co-Scientists Fail: SPOT-a Benchmark for Automated Verification of Scientific Research PaSa: An LLM Agent for Comprehensive Academic Paper Search
Reference 8
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:51:34.008442Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 541aea6a-49a3-4b13-8ae6-08879e11df6c · outbound
This paper cites Generative ai in writing research papers: a new type of algorithmic bias and uncertainty in scholarly work.
When AI Co-Scientists Fail: SPOT-a Benchmark for Automated Verification of Scientific Research Generative ai in writing research papers: a new type of algorithmic bias and uncertainty in scholarly work
Reference 9
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:51:34.014130Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation a0197d09-e72a-4d56-8331-23c566057272 · outbound
This paper cites Towards an AI co-scientist.
When AI Co-Scientists Fail: SPOT-a Benchmark for Automated Verification of Scientific Research Towards an AI co-scientist
Reference 10
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:51:34.019504Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation a273955e-0333-4ad0-93ea-c6a6d6ae9f9b · outbound
This paper cites The AI Scientist: Towards Fully Automated Open-Ended Scientific Discovery.
When AI Co-Scientists Fail: SPOT-a Benchmark for Automated Verification of Scientific Research The AI Scientist: Towards Fully Automated Open-Ended Scientific Discovery
Reference 11
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:51:34.025322Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation dc2175da-2857-4477-a8b0-86e5b5516e6b · outbound
This paper cites Ai mirrors experimental science to uncover a novel mechanism of gene transfer crucial to bacterial evolu- tion.bioRxiv, pages 2025–02, 2025.
When AI Co-Scientists Fail: SPOT-a Benchmark for Automated Verification of Scientific Research Ai mirrors experimental science to uncover a novel mechanism of gene transfer crucial to bacterial evolu- tion.bioRxiv, pages 2025–02, 2025
Reference 12
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:51:34.030797Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation e86aaef8-191e-4d85-82f3-6ae296b78e44 · outbound
This paper cites Bran, Sam Cox, Oliver Schilter, Carlo Baldassari, Andrew D White, and Philippe Schwaller.
When AI Co-Scientists Fail: SPOT-a Benchmark for Automated Verification of Scientific Research Bran, Sam Cox, Oliver Schilter, Carlo Baldassari, Andrew D White, and Philippe Schwaller
Reference 13
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:51:34.035772Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ade9501b-4d23-4c27-b912-466c7bcc6197 · outbound
This paper cites Quantum many-body physics calculations with large language models.Communications Physics, 8(1):49, 2025.
When AI Co-Scientists Fail: SPOT-a Benchmark for Automated Verification of Scientific Research Quantum many-body physics calculations with large language models.Communications Physics, 8(1):49, 2025
Reference 14
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:51:34.041049Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 1774546d-4a06-42b0-9f91-72d021a102e8 · outbound
This paper cites Alphaevolve: a gemini-powered coding agent for design- ing advanced algorithms.
When AI Co-Scientists Fail: SPOT-a Benchmark for Automated Verification of Scientific Research Alphaevolve: a gemini-powered coding agent for design- ing advanced algorithms
Reference 15
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:51:34.047576Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 133dfc56-28c4-423d-9371-dfd4d3188fd4 · outbound
This paper cites Judging llm-as-a-judge with mt-bench and chatbot arena.Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, 36:46595–46623, 2023.
When AI Co-Scientists Fail: SPOT-a Benchmark for Automated Verification of Scientific Research Judging llm-as-a-judge with mt-bench and chatbot arena.Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, 36:46595–46623, 2023
Reference 16
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:51:34.056955Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 109c1cbc-3da2-454a-ba2b-ab0daef44d97 · outbound
This paper cites TabFact: A Large-scale Dataset for Table-based Fact Verification.
When AI Co-Scientists Fail: SPOT-a Benchmark for Automated Verification of Scientific Research TabFact: A Large-scale Dataset for Table-based Fact Verification
Reference 17
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:51:34.061714Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 8c58a3b7-a83f-492c-a3b7-642111f06c21 · outbound
This paper cites A review on fact extraction and verification.ACM Computing Surveys (CSUR), 55(1):1–35, 2021.
When AI Co-Scientists Fail: SPOT-a Benchmark for Automated Verification of Scientific Research A review on fact extraction and verification.ACM Computing Surveys (CSUR), 55(1):1–35, 2021
Reference 18
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:51:34.066723Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 712017a8-56f3-49f3-8dd0-237e434a9bc4 · outbound
This paper cites Poly-FEVER: A Multilingual Fact Verification Benchmark for Hallucination Detection in Large Language Models.
When AI Co-Scientists Fail: SPOT-a Benchmark for Automated Verification of Scientific Research Poly-FEVER: A Multilingual Fact Verification Benchmark for Hallucination Detection in Large Language Models
Reference 19
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:51:34.072118Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 723fec5a-acf5-48d5-919e-c29c0c49e44b · outbound
This paper cites Sciclaims: An end-to-end generative system for biomedical claim analysis.arXiv preprint arXiv:2503.18526, 2025.
When AI Co-Scientists Fail: SPOT-a Benchmark for Automated Verification of Scientific Research Sciclaims: An end-to-end generative system for biomedical claim analysis.arXiv preprint arXiv:2503.18526, 2025
Reference 20
- Resolution
- verified exact
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:51:35.374442Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 7388828d-055b-4328-8fa8-cd8913315ca5 · outbound
This paper cites SciClaimHunt: A Large Dataset for Evidence-based Scientific Claim Verification.
When AI Co-Scientists Fail: SPOT-a Benchmark for Automated Verification of Scientific Research SciClaimHunt: A Large Dataset for Evidence-based Scientific Claim Verification
Reference 21
- Resolution
- verified exact
- local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-15T20:51:35.227421Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 242412c1-3f39-4abc-b6a7-120967c4bc60 · outbound
This paper cites CORE-Bench: Fostering the Credibility of Published Research Through a Computational Reproducibility Agent Benchmark.
When AI Co-Scientists Fail: SPOT-a Benchmark for Automated Verification of Scientific Research CORE-Bench: Fostering the Credibility of Published Research Through a Computational Reproducibility Agent Benchmark
Reference 22
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:51:34.086961Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 2abce3ba-e442-40e7-9147-7a946b141602 · outbound
This paper cites NLPeer: A Unified Resource for the Computational Study of Peer Review.
When AI Co-Scientists Fail: SPOT-a Benchmark for Automated Verification of Scientific Research NLPeer: A Unified Resource for the Computational Study of Peer Review
Reference 23
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:51:34.092016Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 89365f2c-70c9-488d-b475-3071e6e4861d · outbound
This paper cites PeerQA: A Scientific Question Answering Dataset from Peer Reviews.
When AI Co-Scientists Fail: SPOT-a Benchmark for Automated Verification of Scientific Research PeerQA: A Scientific Question Answering Dataset from Peer Reviews
Reference 24
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:51:34.097216Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 995e37ec-49b5-4513-9f45-8e4c9112404b · outbound
This paper cites Make every example count: On the stability and utility of self-influence for learning from noisy NLP datasets.
When AI Co-Scientists Fail: SPOT-a Benchmark for Automated Verification of Scientific Research Make every example count: On the stability and utility of self-influence for learning from noisy NLP datasets
Reference 25
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:51:34.103711Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation bcd1c5db-eafa-4072-8e72-fb88700f74ea · outbound
This paper cites FEVER: a large-scale dataset for fact extraction and VERification.
When AI Co-Scientists Fail: SPOT-a Benchmark for Automated Verification of Scientific Research FEVER: a large-scale dataset for fact extraction and VERification
Reference 26
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:51:34.109973Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 8bf741d7-66c3-47cd-8cf1-e978ac8fddc1 · outbound
This paper cites Fact or fiction: Verifying scientific claims.
When AI Co-Scientists Fail: SPOT-a Benchmark for Automated Verification of Scientific Research Fact or fiction: Verifying scientific claims
Reference 27
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:51:36.070073Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 366cf880-d97a-4b64-bcc1-3e06231c9c8c · outbound
This paper cites Moprd: A multidisciplinary open peer review dataset.Neural Computing and Applications, 35(34): 24191–24206, 2023.
When AI Co-Scientists Fail: SPOT-a Benchmark for Automated Verification of Scientific Research Moprd: A multidisciplinary open peer review dataset.Neural Computing and Applications, 35(34): 24191–24206, 2023
Reference 28
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:51:36.053820Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation f32e4cb3-4ecd-4559-b0a5-c61869155b7c · outbound
This paper cites Automatically evaluating the paper reviewing capability of large language models.arXiv preprint arXiv:2502.17086, 2025.
When AI Co-Scientists Fail: SPOT-a Benchmark for Automated Verification of Scientific Research Automatically evaluating the paper reviewing capability of large language models.arXiv preprint arXiv:2502.17086, 2025
Reference 29
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:51:34.131482Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 8ddae998-2427-48ce-a8cb-3b0b85e0a906 · outbound
This paper cites Openai o3 and o4-mini system card.
When AI Co-Scientists Fail: SPOT-a Benchmark for Automated Verification of Scientific Research Openai o3 and o4-mini system card
Reference 30
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:51:36.035418Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 506c3022-380a-427c-adaa-db0cbd874010 · outbound
This paper cites The llama 4 herd: The beginning of a new era of natively multimodal ai innova- tion.
When AI Co-Scientists Fail: SPOT-a Benchmark for Automated Verification of Scientific Research The llama 4 herd: The beginning of a new era of natively multimodal ai innova- tion
Reference 31
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:51:36.018819Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 9b5f2646-e019-4f8d-bcdd-87cb61850f39 · outbound
This paper cites WithdrarXiv: A Large-Scale Dataset for Retraction Study.
When AI Co-Scientists Fail: SPOT-a Benchmark for Automated Verification of Scientific Research WithdrarXiv: A Large-Scale Dataset for Retraction Study
Reference 32
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:51:34.148285Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 47bf3033-2a12-4303-a279-2859e435febc · outbound
This paper cites Classification and analysis of pubpeer comments: How a web journal club is used.Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology, 73(5):655–670, 2022.
When AI Co-Scientists Fail: SPOT-a Benchmark for Automated Verification of Scientific Research Classification and analysis of pubpeer comments: How a web journal club is used.Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology, 73(5):655–670, 2022
Reference 33
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:51:36.002842Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 8861ffd9-a113-45a4-9202-8a98cf225664 · outbound
This paper cites American Invitational Mathematics Examination – AIME.
When AI Co-Scientists Fail: SPOT-a Benchmark for Automated Verification of Scientific Research American Invitational Mathematics Examination – AIME
Reference 35
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:51:35.986386Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 4fec5ec3-d608-4198-ba5c-cb03ba127e45 · outbound
This paper cites Proof or Bluff? Evaluating LLMs on 2025 USA Math Olympiad.
When AI Co-Scientists Fail: SPOT-a Benchmark for Automated Verification of Scientific Research Proof or Bluff? Evaluating LLMs on 2025 USA Math Olympiad
Reference 36
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:51:34.167906Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 360c5245-dd0b-46cf-acee-a4cb9596f492 · outbound
This paper cites PaperBench: Evaluating AI's Ability to Replicate AI Research.
When AI Co-Scientists Fail: SPOT-a Benchmark for Automated Verification of Scientific Research PaperBench: Evaluating AI's Ability to Replicate AI Research
Reference 37
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:51:34.172803Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 20dcb9f9-441d-4f74-9372-316a4b4bfc04 · outbound
This paper cites Paper2code: Automating code generation from scientific papers in machine learning.arXiv preprint arXiv:2504.17192, 2025.
When AI Co-Scientists Fail: SPOT-a Benchmark for Automated Verification of Scientific Research Paper2code: Automating code generation from scientific papers in machine learning.arXiv preprint arXiv:2504.17192, 2025
Reference 38
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:51:34.178088Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b09c2bdc-cc80-4684-a8d9-a3148af549c7 · outbound
This paper cites GPT-4o System Card.
When AI Co-Scientists Fail: SPOT-a Benchmark for Automated Verification of Scientific Research GPT-4o System Card
Reference 39
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:51:34.182811Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 030f2c9e-7b5b-4f77-98e1-baea604c75e7 · outbound
This paper cites tiktoken: A fast bpe tokeniser for use with openai’s models.
When AI Co-Scientists Fail: SPOT-a Benchmark for Automated Verification of Scientific Research tiktoken: A fast bpe tokeniser for use with openai’s models
Reference 40
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:51:35.970185Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 31acb379-afae-4f1f-953f-aa1742758e0c · outbound
This paper cites MixEval: Deriving Wisdom of the Crowd from LLM Benchmark Mixtures.
When AI Co-Scientists Fail: SPOT-a Benchmark for Automated Verification of Scientific Research MixEval: Deriving Wisdom of the Crowd from LLM Benchmark Mixtures
Reference 41
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:51:34.192526Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 972e8633-bd04-4fa4-a737-f3968ba35c81 · outbound
This paper cites Spoc: Search-based pseudocode to code.Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, 32, 2019.
When AI Co-Scientists Fail: SPOT-a Benchmark for Automated Verification of Scientific Research Spoc: Search-based pseudocode to code.Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, 32, 2019
Reference 42
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:51:34.198426Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 8ca194c5-6b59-45a3-b1bd-b1d134dedf54 · outbound
This paper cites Evaluating Large Language Models Trained on Code.
When AI Co-Scientists Fail: SPOT-a Benchmark for Automated Verification of Scientific Research Evaluating Large Language Models Trained on Code
Reference 43
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:51:34.203367Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 103b4b0a-850c-46c2-981d-ad473026c98b · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
When AI Co-Scientists Fail: SPOT-a Benchmark for Automated Verification of Scientific Research Unresolved cited work
Reference 44
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:51:35.943261Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation c574a8dc-7f3b-4197-9b32-19d7efdcc432 · outbound
This paper cites Gemini 2.5 pro.
When AI Co-Scientists Fail: SPOT-a Benchmark for Automated Verification of Scientific Research Gemini 2.5 pro
Reference 45
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:51:35.925752Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation ce12ad1f-b99c-4e61-b13b-5634fd66017f · outbound
This paper cites Gemini 2.0 Flash Lite.
When AI Co-Scientists Fail: SPOT-a Benchmark for Automated Verification of Scientific Research Gemini 2.0 Flash Lite
Reference 46
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:51:35.909191Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation c7ff58c0-381e-407a-a38c-75c94493c9a1 · outbound
This paper cites Claude 3.7 Sonnet System Card.
When AI Co-Scientists Fail: SPOT-a Benchmark for Automated Verification of Scientific Research Claude 3.7 Sonnet System Card
Reference 47
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:51:35.893522Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 73454a53-a82b-4e39-ae00-4412a4cda119 · outbound
This paper cites Qwen2.5-VL Technical Report.
When AI Co-Scientists Fail: SPOT-a Benchmark for Automated Verification of Scientific Research Qwen2.5-VL Technical Report
Reference 48
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:51:34.228794Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 49f07a06-c9e9-45c9-8a18-05b0538ed520 · outbound
This paper cites Mmmu: A massive multi-discipline multimodal understanding and reasoning benchmark for expert agi.
When AI Co-Scientists Fail: SPOT-a Benchmark for Automated Verification of Scientific Research Mmmu: A massive multi-discipline multimodal understanding and reasoning benchmark for expert agi
Reference 49
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:51:34.233596Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 24328483-875b-4710-b6b5-f970455c3e0d · outbound
This paper cites MathVista: Evaluating Mathematical Reasoning of Foundation Models in Visual Contexts.
When AI Co-Scientists Fail: SPOT-a Benchmark for Automated Verification of Scientific Research MathVista: Evaluating Mathematical Reasoning of Foundation Models in Visual Contexts
Reference 50
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:51:34.238568Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 4257c18e-5322-4c01-b4d1-aa2024677069 · outbound
This paper cites Mmlu-pro: A more robust and challenging multi-task language understanding benchmark.
When AI Co-Scientists Fail: SPOT-a Benchmark for Automated Verification of Scientific Research Mmlu-pro: A more robust and challenging multi-task language understanding benchmark
Reference 51
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:51:34.243677Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 4b3432f5-3308-43d9-b4bf-6bc420ca87d2 · outbound
This paper cites Humanity's Last Exam.
When AI Co-Scientists Fail: SPOT-a Benchmark for Automated Verification of Scientific Research Humanity's Last Exam
Reference 52
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:51:34.248451Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 8903a918-5c24-4ed9-a450-2ed0c00f237c · outbound
This paper cites On calibration of modern neural networks.
When AI Co-Scientists Fail: SPOT-a Benchmark for Automated Verification of Scientific Research On calibration of modern neural networks
Reference 53
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:51:34.253284Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ac5c5aab-fb44-4f46-9f9a-5cb0aabc752b · outbound
This paper cites Can you trust your model’s uncertainty? evaluating predictive uncertainty under dataset shift.Advances in neural information processing systems, 32, 2019.
When AI Co-Scientists Fail: SPOT-a Benchmark for Automated Verification of Scientific Research Can you trust your model’s uncertainty? evaluating predictive uncertainty under dataset shift.Advances in neural information processing systems, 32, 2019
Reference 54
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:51:34.257924Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 5ca77c99-a692-42ea-b748-f8df352518b5 · outbound
This paper cites DeepSeek-R1: Incentivizing Reasoning Capability in LLMs via Reinforcement Learning.
When AI Co-Scientists Fail: SPOT-a Benchmark for Automated Verification of Scientific Research DeepSeek-R1: Incentivizing Reasoning Capability in LLMs via Reinforcement Learning
Reference 55
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:51:34.263198Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ff70fb3a-935a-482e-bcb5-0503799b4a31 · outbound
This paper cites DeepSeek-V3 Technical Report.
When AI Co-Scientists Fail: SPOT-a Benchmark for Automated Verification of Scientific Research DeepSeek-V3 Technical Report
Reference 56
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:51:34.268390Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 3adc1fc3-b475-46a6-af57-d820e9de4aa3 · outbound
This paper cites Qwen3 Technical Report.
When AI Co-Scientists Fail: SPOT-a Benchmark for Automated Verification of Scientific Research Qwen3 Technical Report
Reference 57
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:51:34.273333Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 2ea95058-77e2-4f09-8066-12f48bc7a8c8 · outbound
This paper cites Multiplicative Chow-K\"unneth decomposition and homology splitting of configuration spaces.
When AI Co-Scientists Fail: SPOT-a Benchmark for Automated Verification of Scientific Research Multiplicative Chow-K\"unneth decomposition and homology splitting of configuration spaces
Reference 58
- Resolution
- verified exact
- local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-15T20:51:34.816915Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 90e9562a-eddf-451a-bc50-49e4330d0e09 · outbound
This paper cites Superacid in situ protected synthesis of covalent organic frameworks.
When AI Co-Scientists Fail: SPOT-a Benchmark for Automated Verification of Scientific Research Superacid in situ protected synthesis of covalent organic frameworks
Reference 59
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:51:35.834835Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation e891a275-7c4b-4f7a-83d0-57def7bc15a2 · outbound
This paper cites LLM-as-a-Judge & Reward Model: What They Can and Cannot Do.
When AI Co-Scientists Fail: SPOT-a Benchmark for Automated Verification of Scientific Research LLM-as-a-Judge & Reward Model: What They Can and Cannot Do
Reference 60
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:51:34.289576Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 02dd2aac-e86c-4eb7-ab5b-9ef2fcce6734 · outbound
This paper cites Discourse-Based Objectives for Fast Unsupervised Sentence Representation Learning.
When AI Co-Scientists Fail: SPOT-a Benchmark for Automated Verification of Scientific Research Discourse-Based Objectives for Fast Unsupervised Sentence Representation Learning
Reference 61
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:51:34.294720Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation dd724038-6b4c-47e3-8256-1cfea1e9f252 · outbound
This paper cites Self-Instruct: Aligning Language Models with Self-Generated Instructions.
When AI Co-Scientists Fail: SPOT-a Benchmark for Automated Verification of Scientific Research Self-Instruct: Aligning Language Models with Self-Generated Instructions
Reference 62
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:51:34.300238Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 2429bfb3-af12-4b89-95a9-5758101ce73e · outbound
This paper cites Reviewer2: Optimizing Review Generation Through Prompt Generation.
When AI Co-Scientists Fail: SPOT-a Benchmark for Automated Verification of Scientific Research Reviewer2: Optimizing Review Generation Through Prompt Generation
Reference 63
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:51:34.304874Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 6cd76ba9-7ae9-43ed-bd6b-2042e5c2b938 · outbound
This paper cites Scientific opinion summarization: Paper meta-review generation dataset, methods, and evaluation.
When AI Co-Scientists Fail: SPOT-a Benchmark for Automated Verification of Scientific Research Scientific opinion summarization: Paper meta-review generation dataset, methods, and evaluation
Reference 64
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:51:35.818381Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation c4569237-b995-435a-98b8-c9a1d8fa30fa · outbound
This paper cites Inconsistency in Conference Peer Review: Revisiting the 2014 NeurIPS Experiment.
When AI Co-Scientists Fail: SPOT-a Benchmark for Automated Verification of Scientific Research Inconsistency in Conference Peer Review: Revisiting the 2014 NeurIPS Experiment
Reference 65
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:51:34.314111Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 7f427bc4-e695-4e1a-ae83-40ad7caf3538 · outbound
This paper cites A noise audit of the peer review of a scientific article: a wpom journal case study.WPOM-Working Papers on Operations Management, 14(2): 137–166, 2023.
When AI Co-Scientists Fail: SPOT-a Benchmark for Automated Verification of Scientific Research A noise audit of the peer review of a scientific article: a wpom journal case study.WPOM-Working Papers on Operations Management, 14(2): 137–166, 2023
Reference 66
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:51:35.801028Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation c255511a-bdf6-4314-abc3-6df78478d8b4 · outbound
This paper cites Michelangelo: Long Context Evaluations Beyond Haystacks via Latent Structure Queries.
When AI Co-Scientists Fail: SPOT-a Benchmark for Automated Verification of Scientific Research Michelangelo: Long Context Evaluations Beyond Haystacks via Latent Structure Queries
Reference 67
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:51:34.324998Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation f87f38e3-97d1-4a75-9eb4-b6ee4a27b08c · outbound
This paper cites Scaling Scaling Laws with Board Games.
When AI Co-Scientists Fail: SPOT-a Benchmark for Automated Verification of Scientific Research Scaling Scaling Laws with Board Games
Reference 68
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:51:34.330216Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation a0e4789b-faab-4219-b6d3-3ce4d310aef1 · outbound
This paper cites Linguistic Generalizability of Test-Time Scaling in Mathematical Reasoning.
When AI Co-Scientists Fail: SPOT-a Benchmark for Automated Verification of Scientific Research Linguistic Generalizability of Test-Time Scaling in Mathematical Reasoning
Reference 69
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:51:34.335360Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation f8ddd532-0db0-4ebf-a81e-546525a6a653 · outbound
This paper cites Scaling LLM Test-Time Compute Optimally can be More Effective than Scaling Model Parameters.
When AI Co-Scientists Fail: SPOT-a Benchmark for Automated Verification of Scientific Research Scaling LLM Test-Time Compute Optimally can be More Effective than Scaling Model Parameters
Reference 70
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:51:34.340516Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d1425ae0-1b37-46b6-8cdd-f23d5e7119fb · outbound
This paper cites s1: Simple test-time scaling.
When AI Co-Scientists Fail: SPOT-a Benchmark for Automated Verification of Scientific Research s1: Simple test-time scaling
Reference 71
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:51:34.346039Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 3d261402-f240-46ea-bbf0-b62b886a6372 · outbound
This paper cites Finding flawed fictions: Evaluating complex reasoning in language models via plot hole detection.arXiv preprint arXiv:2504.11900, 2025.
When AI Co-Scientists Fail: SPOT-a Benchmark for Automated Verification of Scientific Research Finding flawed fictions: Evaluating complex reasoning in language models via plot hole detection.arXiv preprint arXiv:2504.11900, 2025
Reference 72
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:51:34.351393Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 869e8f96-440a-4dcf-99f0-a66852e2da12 · outbound
This paper cites Algebraic description of complex conjugation on cohomology of a smooth projective hypersurface.
When AI Co-Scientists Fail: SPOT-a Benchmark for Automated Verification of Scientific Research Algebraic description of complex conjugation on cohomology of a smooth projective hypersurface
Reference 73
- Resolution
- verified exact
- local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-15T20:51:34.553041Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 80dbaa64-993c-4bb8-a430-54c807394d48 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
When AI Co-Scientists Fail: SPOT-a Benchmark for Automated Verification of Scientific Research Unresolved cited work
Reference 74
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:51:35.784986Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation b3ef3239-d156-4650-972f-a5b1c752b85c · outbound
This paper cites Limitations.
When AI Co-Scientists Fail: SPOT-a Benchmark for Automated Verification of Scientific Research Limitations
Reference 75
- Resolution
- verified exact
- doi, observed 2026-08-15T20:51:34.494849Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 49dfd2de-6d24-4031-a9f3-2a5335bd87ce · outbound
This paper cites Guidelines: • The answer NA means that the paper does not involve crowdsourcing nor research with human subjects.
When AI Co-Scientists Fail: SPOT-a Benchmark for Automated Verification of Scientific Research Guidelines: • The answer NA means that the paper does not involve crowdsourcing nor research with human subjects
Reference 78
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:51:35.768343Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation d86d75e8-32a0-4d47-acde-21aa4cefa30b · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
When AI Co-Scientists Fail: SPOT-a Benchmark for Automated Verification of Scientific Research Unresolved cited work
Reference 79
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:51:35.753205Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation cf924b38-2096-4192-8dcb-fdd0ce54593c · outbound
This paper cites Conversely, false positives may occur when:.
When AI Co-Scientists Fail: SPOT-a Benchmark for Automated Verification of Scientific Research Conversely, false positives may occur when:
Reference 80
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:51:35.737536Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 853f51a8-fa0b-4256-b657-a14c7b494968 · outbound
This paper cites reasoning effort.
When AI Co-Scientists Fail: SPOT-a Benchmark for Automated Verification of Scientific Research reasoning effort
Reference 81
- Resolution
- malformed identifier
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:51:35.721107Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation a727aaa3-0704-4346-b6d8-c7ac26147cf3 · outbound
This paper cites decreased from 0.116 eV. . . to 1.03 eV.
When AI Co-Scientists Fail: SPOT-a Benchmark for Automated Verification of Scientific Research decreased from 0.116 eV. . . to 1.03 eV
Reference 82
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:51:35.705316Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation d7fe2f89-fdda-4110-8743-99f9400eafef · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
When AI Co-Scientists Fail: SPOT-a Benchmark for Automated Verification of Scientific Research Unresolved cited work
Reference 83
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:51:35.689383Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 26c88657-f69c-44f2-b740-e6053cc4655b · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
When AI Co-Scientists Fail: SPOT-a Benchmark for Automated Verification of Scientific Research Unresolved cited work
Reference 84
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:51:35.672481Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation d57fc1df-fb11-4c79-8579-a1ad812c9dda · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
When AI Co-Scientists Fail: SPOT-a Benchmark for Automated Verification of Scientific Research Unresolved cited work
Reference 85
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:51:35.656237Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 5b4e1349-aff1-4836-aa97-054c13dee291 · outbound
This paper cites Generation Prompt.
When AI Co-Scientists Fail: SPOT-a Benchmark for Automated Verification of Scientific Research Generation Prompt
Reference 86
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:51:35.639532Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation a2214f1e-fd27-435e-be96-2c31d928e4fc · outbound
This paper cites annotations.
When AI Co-Scientists Fail: SPOT-a Benchmark for Automated Verification of Scientific Research annotations
Reference 87
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:51:35.620338Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 7c8e0159-fcb3-4911-8710-07d2dbf85ecc · outbound
This paper cites predictions.
When AI Co-Scientists Fail: SPOT-a Benchmark for Automated Verification of Scientific Research predictions
Reference 88
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:51:35.603384Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 4f5c2bb1-0003-4821-9c10-0f1600bac133 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
When AI Co-Scientists Fail: SPOT-a Benchmark for Automated Verification of Scientific Research Unresolved cited work
Reference 89
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:51:35.585470Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation e1db4614-0259-4a17-8ee2-b8433aed7f98 · outbound
This paper cites location.
When AI Co-Scientists Fail: SPOT-a Benchmark for Automated Verification of Scientific Research location
Reference 90
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:51:35.568770Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation d92ebf6b-0b6b-46cb-8fcd-3df1b91b7f45 · outbound
This paper cites matches": [ {.
When AI Co-Scientists Fail: SPOT-a Benchmark for Automated Verification of Scientific Research matches": [ {
Reference 91
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:51:35.553135Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 8ebfa0d1-ebaa-4ddd-8f6f-de226baa6c33 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
When AI Co-Scientists Fail: SPOT-a Benchmark for Automated Verification of Scientific Research Unresolved cited work
Reference 92
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:51:35.536610Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 3eb44cf9-32c6-442e-92f4-9daa85ffeafe · outbound
This paper cites Table 4:Mean and standard deviation of pass@K for o3 (K∈{1,2,4} ) by error category (left) and paper category (right).
When AI Co-Scientists Fail: SPOT-a Benchmark for Automated Verification of Scientific Research Table 4:Mean and standard deviation of pass@K for o3 (K∈{1,2,4} ) by error category (left) and paper category (right)
Reference 93
- Resolution
- malformed identifier
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:51:35.520694Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation df9bbf82-cc38-495a-8ad6-683aa4e36791 · outbound
This paper cites doi: 10.18653/v1/2020.emnlp-main.609.
When AI Co-Scientists Fail: SPOT-a Benchmark for Automated Verification of Scientific Research doi: 10.18653/v1/2020.emnlp-main.609
Reference 2020
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:51:34.121025Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 8ffb36bc-e6e6-42e7-b077-2450dceb4fc6 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
When AI Co-Scientists Fail: SPOT-a Benchmark for Automated Verification of Scientific Research Unresolved cited work
Reference 2025
- Resolution
- parse uncertain
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:51:34.052419Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Pith citing papers
Observation 72a1682b-7151-4ec9-9350-342cd7bd97bb · inbound
SciCoQA: Quality Assurance for Scientific Paper--Code Alignment cites this paper.
SciCoQA: Quality Assurance for Scientific Paper--Code Alignment When AI Co-Scientists Fail: SPOT-a Benchmark for Automated Verification of Scientific Research
Reference 10
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-16T13:20:57.864061Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation ca655b53-07fd-4b61-973b-66e3a49045ae · inbound
Grounded autonomous scrutiny at scale: emergent critique from reproduction of published computational physics papers cites this paper.
Grounded autonomous scrutiny at scale: emergent critique from reproduction of published computational physics papers When AI Co-Scientists Fail: SPOT-a Benchmark for Automated Verification of Scientific Research
Reference 7
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-10T14:30:31.294703Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 0e77ac46-83ba-4ad8-b712-fb2df2ad8082 · inbound
Toward an Engineering of Science: Rebalancing Generation and Verification in the Age of AI cites this paper.
Toward an Engineering of Science: Rebalancing Generation and Verification in the Age of AI When AI Co-Scientists Fail: SPOT-a Benchmark for Automated Verification of Scientific Research
Reference 32
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-12T05:36:25.773935Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 3d31b126-e3a3-473a-8a3b-f5fb6b4cfc6e · inbound
AutoResearch AI: Towards AI-Powered Research Automation for Scientific Discovery cites this paper.
AutoResearch AI: Towards AI-Powered Research Automation for Scientific Discovery When AI Co-Scientists Fail: SPOT-a Benchmark for Automated Verification of Scientific Research
Reference 27
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-25T04:50:21.657844Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation cdeecb52-f9fc-4dae-a1b3-c5278c3f73dd · inbound
ReproRepo: Scaling Reproducibility Audits with GitHub Repository Issues cites this paper.
ReproRepo: Scaling Reproducibility Audits with GitHub Repository Issues When AI Co-Scientists Fail: SPOT-a Benchmark for Automated Verification of Scientific Research
Reference 23
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-06-27T01:10:20.188905Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation f42c506e-c08d-415d-9e9e-82acc792eee6 · inbound
Agon: An Autonomous Large-Scale Omnidisciplinary Research System Built on Prompt Economy cites this paper.
Agon: An Autonomous Large-Scale Omnidisciplinary Research System Built on Prompt Economy When AI Co-Scientists Fail: SPOT-a Benchmark for Automated Verification of Scientific Research
Reference 15
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-04T17:50:00.401307Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation e71ca82e-6069-4fb4-9765-b6404ae24430 · inbound
Towards Automating Scientific Review with Google's Paper Assistant Tool cites this paper.
Towards Automating Scientific Review with Google's Paper Assistant Tool When AI Co-Scientists Fail: SPOT-a Benchmark for Automated Verification of Scientific Research
Reference 15
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-01T17:05:50.908192Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
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Automatic Ordinary Differential Equations Discovery For Biological Systems Using Large Language Model Powered Agentic System cites this paper.
Automatic Ordinary Differential Equations Discovery For Biological Systems Using Large Language Model Powered Agentic System When AI Co-Scientists Fail: SPOT-a Benchmark for Automated Verification of Scientific Research
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