Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T15:20:29.322616Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 8 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 54 of 54 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2505.15422.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T15:20:29.322616Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
54 of 54 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation 1891098c-3492-464d-8e4a-cba0eaf4b71d · outbound
Trends and Challenges in Authorship Analysis: A Review of ML, DL, and LLM Approaches Table 5 shows the summary of the research using LLMs
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 5b27f1af-9c25-44a2-bcc5-46bb5e972752 · outbound
Trends and Challenges in Authorship Analysis: A Review of ML, DL, and LLM Approaches There are significantly fewer AV-based research articles compared to AA
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation f931c845-d25a-4a6c-8562-1c68c8bbd7f9 · outbound
Trends and Challenges in Authorship Analysis: A Review of ML, DL, and LLM Approaches Studies that focused solely on traditional ML techniques include Castillo et al
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 30857e5c-5e08-43a7-815d-d460ec28b354 · outbound
Trends and Challenges in Authorship Analysis: A Review of ML, DL, and LLM Approaches It includes the top 50 authors based on the total size of their articles, all of whom have written at least one article in the CCAT (corporate/industrial) category
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 3008f917-3193-42fa-bf72-8be5ad373c5c · outbound
Trends and Challenges in Authorship Analysis: A Review of ML, DL, and LLM Approaches Unresolved cited work
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 291780b2-82aa-461b-ad30-9b23e9f59178 · outbound
Trends and Challenges in Authorship Analysis: A Review of ML, DL, and LLM Approaches For instance, Khan et al
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation f3ce248f-9c03-4e16-b6ed-9dd87ef9c3f6 · outbound
Trends and Challenges in Authorship Analysis: A Review of ML, DL, and LLM Approaches Shao et al
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 49e5eb22-5aa4-45dc-a589-2cc0a8a5a74c · outbound
Trends and Challenges in Authorship Analysis: A Review of ML, DL, and LLM Approaches (2024) used LLMs for Latin AA and AV, focusing on historic language rather than modern language
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 2ab8717a-2740-489d-b34a-71540665a49e · outbound
Trends and Challenges in Authorship Analysis: A Review of ML, DL, and LLM Approaches Unresolved cited work
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 55ba5b9e-bd21-4e20-83ff-85e4933174e4 · outbound
Trends and Challenges in Authorship Analysis: A Review of ML, DL, and LLM Approaches It has many datasets of different sub-tasks
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation d46c2241-6162-4f9b-9e80-fa201642f3c2 · outbound
Trends and Challenges in Authorship Analysis: A Review of ML, DL, and LLM Approaches Liu, 2006)
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 1527686c-3ff7-4bfc-b665-d3a662eaf7cc · outbound
Trends and Challenges in Authorship Analysis: A Review of ML, DL, and LLM Approaches The DTs used are Essays, Emails, Text messages and Business memos
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation c6c2fc72-60b7-4a5b-a038-e489175a3ffb · outbound
Trends and Challenges in Authorship Analysis: A Review of ML, DL, and LLM Approaches It was collected by the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission during their investigation into Enron’s collapse (Cohen, 2015)
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation e2dc7adc-d409-45d8-9c1a-bd2bcac45c17 · outbound
Trends and Challenges in Authorship Analysis: A Review of ML, DL, and LLM Approaches It includes news articles from Reuters written between 1996 and
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation ac65b30d-038d-43a3-b011-c67fdf4a7fab · outbound
Trends and Challenges in Authorship Analysis: A Review of ML, DL, and LLM Approaches The dataset consists of articles obtained from Internet news portals, is compiled into a dataset in the Comma Separated Value (CSV) document format
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 8fa3ec64-826f-47a3-af78-0aaa67ac6e24 · outbound
Trends and Challenges in Authorship Analysis: A Review of ML, DL, and LLM Approaches (2023) and contains over 2 million articles
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation ccc6ac22-28a8-423c-977e-e8edda98aebc · outbound
Trends and Challenges in Authorship Analysis: A Review of ML, DL, and LLM Approaches The dataset comprises a total of 10 authors and 582 samples
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation bf70d468-8d9a-4d81-9fb0-d654f2798633 · outbound
Trends and Challenges in Authorship Analysis: A Review of ML, DL, and LLM Approaches Unresolved cited work
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation f7d549a3-59ab-4147-8877-7af381be4d3c · outbound
Trends and Challenges in Authorship Analysis: A Review of ML, DL, and LLM Approaches It was created by Khan et al
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 8d01552b-2f0c-4693-8e07-5134b525b6a8 · outbound
Trends and Challenges in Authorship Analysis: A Review of ML, DL, and LLM Approaches From Figure 3a it is clear that from year 2017 to 2020, research predominantly utilized ML and DL techniques, with no reported use of LLMs
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 35781b71-ffac-4d6a-b602-a0bfb6c471a0 · outbound
Trends and Challenges in Authorship Analysis: A Review of ML, DL, and LLM Approaches Does a text retain its original authorship when it undergoes numerous paraphrasing iterations
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 18670553-d23b-4de0-8d58-da86e7fcef82 · outbound
Trends and Challenges in Authorship Analysis: A Review of ML, DL, and LLM Approaches It operates by recursively dividing the dataset based on feature values, creating a tree-like structure
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 0e207675-f850-47c3-b576-469dd75a1368 · outbound
Trends and Challenges in Authorship Analysis: A Review of ML, DL, and LLM Approaches Unresolved cited work
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation caae20e7-e9a0-4462-b327-73e3ee642dcc · outbound
Trends and Challenges in Authorship Analysis: A Review of ML, DL, and LLM Approaches It is capable of generating coherent text and performing tasks such as translation and summarization without task-specific training (Radford et al., 2019)
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation c72ce067-e506-4f6f-a971-539110f594d7 · outbound
Trends and Challenges in Authorship Analysis: A Review of ML, DL, and LLM Approaches The method used was K-means clustering
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation adb42c7a-b09a-4311-9957-07fdfa20256e · outbound
Trends and Challenges in Authorship Analysis: A Review of ML, DL, and LLM Approaches Unresolved cited work
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 1549f45c-4be3-446e-8a4d-c702fedebe13 · outbound
Trends and Challenges in Authorship Analysis: A Review of ML, DL, and LLM Approaches G., Bradley, H., OBrien, K., Hallahan, E., Khan, M
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 08ae4401-e423-4d28-8147-5cc0427abc5a · outbound
Trends and Challenges in Authorship Analysis: A Review of ML, DL, and LLM Approaches Mixtral of Experts
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation eb6dc882-2632-497f-a698-6cd211ceee42 · outbound
Trends and Challenges in Authorship Analysis: A Review of ML, DL, and LLM Approaches Unresolved cited work
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 93e2e274-1b07-47ba-b223-4b84a9e619c3 · outbound
Trends and Challenges in Authorship Analysis: A Review of ML, DL, and LLM Approaches Unresolved cited work
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation f79eda83-dd6d-4d45-9af6-61314ae15d3e · outbound
Trends and Challenges in Authorship Analysis: A Review of ML, DL, and LLM Approaches Authorship Attribution in the Era of LLMs: Problems, Methodologies, and Challenges
Reference 42
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 0d0c225e-25ea-4704-97ad-bd854b80e485 · outbound
Trends and Challenges in Authorship Analysis: A Review of ML, DL, and LLM Approaches F., Anwar, W., Arshad, H., & Abbas, S
Reference 44
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 326fe75a-791c-4719-a35e-e871208b0a8a · outbound
Trends and Challenges in Authorship Analysis: A Review of ML, DL, and LLM Approaches Unresolved cited work
Reference 47
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation fa002692-0e57-48df-9f59-acd619839996 · outbound
Trends and Challenges in Authorship Analysis: A Review of ML, DL, and LLM Approaches CAVE: Controllable Authorship Verification Explanations
Reference 50
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 2041f5ca-e775-4d50-b995-ecb849f49ea6 · outbound
Trends and Challenges in Authorship Analysis: A Review of ML, DL, and LLM Approaches Sui Generis: Large Language Models for Authorship Attribution and Verification in Latin
Reference 52
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation d20daec9-cf49-4375-a377-cd33705e0398 · outbound
Trends and Challenges in Authorship Analysis: A Review of ML, DL, and LLM Approaches On the Limitations of Large Language Models (LLMs): False Attribution
Reference 93
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 48dbb075-4c3d-4ca6-9c8f-60571b8fad9e · outbound
Trends and Challenges in Authorship Analysis: A Review of ML, DL, and LLM Approaches T5 meets Tybalt: Author Attribution in Early Modern English Drama Using Large Language Models
Reference 131
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 51b72c45-4fb4-49e8-bef2-9d025db43474 · outbound
Trends and Challenges in Authorship Analysis: A Review of ML, DL, and LLM Approaches Unresolved cited work
Reference 190
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 7da877e5-60ed-40a3-8206-4b5aa161fedd · outbound
Trends and Challenges in Authorship Analysis: A Review of ML, DL, and LLM Approaches Unresolved cited work
Reference 297
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 734b25af-743e-465e-bbd7-86f3a86d82f0 · outbound
Trends and Challenges in Authorship Analysis: A Review of ML, DL, and LLM Approaches Unresolved cited work
Reference 348
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 42f6264b-184a-4720-bf7e-1c9225b00b04 · outbound
Trends and Challenges in Authorship Analysis: A Review of ML, DL, and LLM Approaches Unresolved cited work
Reference 435
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation a102f391-d3e9-4ef5-952b-2fd7539dc214 · outbound
Trends and Challenges in Authorship Analysis: A Review of ML, DL, and LLM Approaches Unresolved cited work
Reference 497
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation c243a097-b924-4ce3-9e16-0b61c30b8720 · outbound
Trends and Challenges in Authorship Analysis: A Review of ML, DL, and LLM Approaches Gemini: A Family of Highly Capable Multimodal Models
Reference 838
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation cc017b99-3c09-413a-9969-19c311def308 · outbound
Trends and Challenges in Authorship Analysis: A Review of ML, DL, and LLM Approaches Unresolved cited work
Reference 1787
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation dc75c647-d5f9-4f20-9a00-92fe085eae24 · outbound
Trends and Challenges in Authorship Analysis: A Review of ML, DL, and LLM Approaches Unresolved cited work
Reference 1997
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 91890198-6040-428e-b147-c83dced19690 · outbound
Trends and Challenges in Authorship Analysis: A Review of ML, DL, and LLM Approaches Unresolved cited work
Reference 2004
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 34ee5131-f182-4491-be15-ada6ab43f3dd · outbound
Trends and Challenges in Authorship Analysis: A Review of ML, DL, and LLM Approaches • Gemini: Gemini, developed by Google DeepMind and launched on December 6, 2023, is a multi-modal large language model
Reference 2023
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 683b9eca-5c04-4a91-bf9e-74089b9df08d · outbound
Trends and Challenges in Authorship Analysis: A Review of ML, DL, and LLM Approaches Due to inclusion and exclusion criteria mentioned in Section 2, no articles from 2015 and 2016 made it into the review as shown in Table C3 and Figure
Reference 2024
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation e254fa38-bb8c-4740-a3bf-d8b72423ddae · outbound
Trends and Challenges in Authorship Analysis: A Review of ML, DL, and LLM Approaches R., Cohen, T., & McGill, S
Reference 2207
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 94d4ce05-c691-43f3-80f3-c3c79576eb71 · outbound
Trends and Challenges in Authorship Analysis: A Review of ML, DL, and LLM Approaches GPT-4 Technical Report
Reference 2700
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 3a6e4d7d-f16c-4485-a8f4-e058a53b7b7a · outbound
Trends and Challenges in Authorship Analysis: A Review of ML, DL, and LLM Approaches Unresolved cited work
Reference 4589
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation d202c480-76e6-41ae-a510-e47b40ab2b79 · outbound
Trends and Challenges in Authorship Analysis: A Review of ML, DL, and LLM Approaches Unresolved cited work
Reference 7255
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 20cb3c31-0feb-4483-ad7d-8e3039fad52f · outbound
Trends and Challenges in Authorship Analysis: A Review of ML, DL, and LLM Approaches Unresolved cited work
Reference 7518
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 72aafb80-c4b5-48c9-bf13-2911e0317702 · outbound
Trends and Challenges in Authorship Analysis: A Review of ML, DL, and LLM Approaches Unresolved cited work
Reference 9071
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
No inbound Pith citation observations are available.