Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Scalable Global Optimization for AC-OPF via Quadratic Convex Relaxation and Branch-and-Bound

As of 21 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 28 of 28 outbound references and 2 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2505.18435.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2505.18435 v1

Coverage vector

measured 28 of 28 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T14:35:38.927439Z

measured 30 of 30 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00

measured 2 of 2 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-05T17:45:13.916032Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-05-18T06:15:57.874291Z

Reference resolution

28 of 28 outbound references displayed

verified exact2
verified fuzzy24
unresolved2
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
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External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation dca2377b-b036-409d-8223-b0c2350269ce · outbound

This paper cites A survey of relaxations and approximations of the power flow equations,.

Scalable Global Optimization for AC-OPF via Quadratic Convex Relaxation and Branch-and-Bound A survey of relaxations and approximations of the power flow equations,

Reference 1

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:35:44.289393Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 8d99fb8b-1c7d-4f05-9625-485f636cd20a · outbound

This paper cites Contribution to the economic dispatch problem,.

Scalable Global Optimization for AC-OPF via Quadratic Convex Relaxation and Branch-and-Bound Contribution to the economic dispatch problem,

Reference 2

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:35:44.118112Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 7784b547-1554-4179-a085-3c9d0c2fda40 · outbound

This paper cites Local solutions of the optimal power flow problem,.

Scalable Global Optimization for AC-OPF via Quadratic Convex Relaxation and Branch-and-Bound Local solutions of the optimal power flow problem,

Reference 3

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:35:43.900161Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation d8c82e12-fa5f-48bb-b30a-02384ce761e8 · outbound

This paper cites Strong np-hardness of ac power flows feasibility,.

Scalable Global Optimization for AC-OPF via Quadratic Convex Relaxation and Branch-and-Bound Strong np-hardness of ac power flows feasibility,

Reference 4

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:35:43.685177Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 357869f8-ca24-46cb-899c-929dc0e9f80d · outbound

This paper cites A Review of Selected Optimal Power Flow Literature to 1993. Parts I and II,.

Scalable Global Optimization for AC-OPF via Quadratic Convex Relaxation and Branch-and-Bound A Review of Selected Optimal Power Flow Literature to 1993. Parts I and II,

Reference 5

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:35:43.461412Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 972f5a27-124b-4f29-94e3-cf75d0e56cc2 · outbound

This paper cites Survey of Approaches to Solving the ACOPF (OPF Paper 4),.

Scalable Global Optimization for AC-OPF via Quadratic Convex Relaxation and Branch-and-Bound Survey of Approaches to Solving the ACOPF (OPF Paper 4),

Reference 6

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:35:43.332069Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 74cba54a-849d-4abe-a395-9db5e6cf39bc · outbound

This paper cites Strengthening the sdp relaxation of ac power flows with convex envelopes, bound tightening, and valid inequalities,.

Scalable Global Optimization for AC-OPF via Quadratic Convex Relaxation and Branch-and-Bound Strengthening the sdp relaxation of ac power flows with convex envelopes, bound tightening, and valid inequalities,

Reference 7

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:35:43.095972Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 499654c2-d2e7-4a88-9b15-55d6beaf2a91 · outbound

This paper cites Convex quadratic relaxations for mixed-integer nonlinear programs in power systems,.

Scalable Global Optimization for AC-OPF via Quadratic Convex Relaxation and Branch-and-Bound Convex quadratic relaxations for mixed-integer nonlinear programs in power systems,

Reference 8

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:35:42.811449Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation b81533df-4616-4092-9bf4-04cc379e29a3 · outbound

This paper cites A branching framework for global optimization,.

Scalable Global Optimization for AC-OPF via Quadratic Convex Relaxation and Branch-and-Bound A branching framework for global optimization,

Reference 9

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:35:42.527151Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation d7cec0c7-26d7-4bd5-bbb3-d9a1b74cf7a6 · outbound

This paper cites Non-convex mixed-integer nonlinear pro- gramming: A survey,.

Scalable Global Optimization for AC-OPF via Quadratic Convex Relaxation and Branch-and-Bound Non-convex mixed-integer nonlinear pro- gramming: A survey,

Reference 10

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:35:37.243481Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation 905497bc-51ce-44e7-bf82-7b1abddadbe8 · outbound

This paper cites Verifying global optimality of candidate solutions to polynomial optimization problems using a determinant relaxation hierarchy,.

Scalable Global Optimization for AC-OPF via Quadratic Convex Relaxation and Branch-and-Bound Verifying global optimality of candidate solutions to polynomial optimization problems using a determinant relaxation hierarchy,

Reference 11

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:35:42.306390Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 26718bc7-e7e2-485f-8f3e-541f910f7ba0 · outbound

This paper cites Zero duality gap in optimal power flow problem,.

Scalable Global Optimization for AC-OPF via Quadratic Convex Relaxation and Branch-and-Bound Zero duality gap in optimal power flow problem,

Reference 12

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:35:42.053574Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 3b95d566-7cc0-486f-9484-cb10338c94c1 · outbound

This paper cites Matrix minor reformulation and socp-based spatial branch-and-cut method for the ac optimal power flow problem,.

Scalable Global Optimization for AC-OPF via Quadratic Convex Relaxation and Branch-and-Bound Matrix minor reformulation and socp-based spatial branch-and-cut method for the ac optimal power flow problem,

Reference 13

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:35:41.875054Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 22e26a6d-00e3-4a43-8d05-99f083b8de52 · outbound

This paper cites Global optimization of optimal power flow using a quadratic convex relaxation,.

Scalable Global Optimization for AC-OPF via Quadratic Convex Relaxation and Branch-and-Bound Global optimization of optimal power flow using a quadratic convex relaxation,

Reference 14

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:35:41.705644Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 7444d623-3e22-4ce8-9ddf-af26f35c5d18 · outbound

This paper cites Correcting optimal transmis- sion switching for ac power flows,.

Scalable Global Optimization for AC-OPF via Quadratic Convex Relaxation and Branch-and-Bound Correcting optimal transmis- sion switching for ac power flows,

Reference 15

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:35:41.594532Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 1c3e508b-13e0-495b-8855-45a1e8d60d91 · outbound

This paper cites Tightening qc relaxations of ac optimal power flow through improved linear convex envelopes,.

Scalable Global Optimization for AC-OPF via Quadratic Convex Relaxation and Branch-and-Bound Tightening qc relaxations of ac optimal power flow through improved linear convex envelopes,

Reference 16

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:35:41.515120Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation d96ed315-9d7d-4155-b597-5aeaa0603398 · outbound

This paper cites Global optimization of optimal power flow using a branch & bound algorithm,.

Scalable Global Optimization for AC-OPF via Quadratic Convex Relaxation and Branch-and-Bound Global optimization of optimal power flow using a branch & bound algorithm,

Reference 17

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:35:41.436023Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 13690416-bf57-4755-bbb7-7ed96e59d5b7 · outbound

This paper cites A Global Solution Algorithm for AC Optimal Power Flow through Linear Constrained Quadratic Programming.

Scalable Global Optimization for AC-OPF via Quadratic Convex Relaxation and Branch-and-Bound A Global Solution Algorithm for AC Optimal Power Flow through Linear Constrained Quadratic Programming

Reference 18

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T14:35:39.426000Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation d8b86309-c74a-4409-a55a-93da2a5a0b23 · outbound

This paper cites The qc relaxation: A theoretical and computational study on optimal power flow,.

Scalable Global Optimization for AC-OPF via Quadratic Convex Relaxation and Branch-and-Bound The qc relaxation: A theoretical and computational study on optimal power flow,

Reference 19

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:35:41.294602Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 79d290bc-02b4-4bca-87d8-d387bcf2f696 · outbound

This paper cites Computability of Global Solutions to Factorable Non- convex Programs: Part I–Convex Underestimating Problems,.

Scalable Global Optimization for AC-OPF via Quadratic Convex Relaxation and Branch-and-Bound Computability of Global Solutions to Factorable Non- convex Programs: Part I–Convex Underestimating Problems,

Reference 20

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:35:40.959960Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation af1103b1-4cd1-4034-94aa-59e3105a6aea · outbound

This paper cites Bound tightening for the alternating current optimal power flow problem,.

Scalable Global Optimization for AC-OPF via Quadratic Convex Relaxation and Branch-and-Bound Bound tightening for the alternating current optimal power flow problem,

Reference 21

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:35:40.734383Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 5cb98973-fcda-4bfd-983e-b5072bde6bd9 · outbound

This paper cites A Semidefinite Optimization-based Branch-and-Bound Algorithm for Several Reactive Optimal Power Flow Problems.

Scalable Global Optimization for AC-OPF via Quadratic Convex Relaxation and Branch-and-Bound A Semidefinite Optimization-based Branch-and-Bound Algorithm for Several Reactive Optimal Power Flow Problems

Reference 22

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T14:35:39.178363Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation ad658d82-605a-4415-9dbf-d2f663bff41e · outbound

This paper cites Modern optimization models and techniques for electric power systems operation,.

Scalable Global Optimization for AC-OPF via Quadratic Convex Relaxation and Branch-and-Bound Modern optimization models and techniques for electric power systems operation,

Reference 23

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:35:40.510048Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation e89ed221-ec9a-49d5-842e-c7061703fca6 · outbound

This paper cites Empirical investigation of non-convexities in optimal power flow problems,.

Scalable Global Optimization for AC-OPF via Quadratic Convex Relaxation and Branch-and-Bound Empirical investigation of non-convexities in optimal power flow problems,

Reference 24

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:35:40.358175Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation fae552ee-7162-4830-9d1d-53dd7fb05a7f · outbound

This paper cites The Power Grid Library for Benchmarking AC Optimal Power Flow Algorithms.

Scalable Global Optimization for AC-OPF via Quadratic Convex Relaxation and Branch-and-Bound The Power Grid Library for Benchmarking AC Optimal Power Flow Algorithms

Reference 25

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:35:38.611502Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 6adb7f9a-6db1-4fe4-8d55-49cc5c7a5a15 · outbound

This paper cites JuMP: A Modeling Language for Mathematical Optimization,.

Scalable Global Optimization for AC-OPF via Quadratic Convex Relaxation and Branch-and-Bound JuMP: A Modeling Language for Mathematical Optimization,

Reference 26

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:35:40.149109Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation a10b2ae8-a706-4f8f-b4ec-a0ae0cf00988 · outbound

This paper cites PowerModels.jl: An Open-Source Framework for Exploring Power Flow Formulations,.

Scalable Global Optimization for AC-OPF via Quadratic Convex Relaxation and Branch-and-Bound PowerModels.jl: An Open-Source Framework for Exploring Power Flow Formulations,

Reference 27

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:35:39.816927Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation d809210c-5eff-4829-99f5-1845125c25e7 · outbound

This paper cites Non-Convex Mixed-Integer Nonlinear Programming: A Survey,.

Scalable Global Optimization for AC-OPF via Quadratic Convex Relaxation and Branch-and-Bound Non-Convex Mixed-Integer Nonlinear Programming: A Survey,

Reference 28

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:35:39.602647Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Pith citing papers

Observation 14946ace-3f54-410b-8374-22ab406909be · inbound

Solving Three-phase AC Infeasibility Analysis to Near-zero Optimality Gap cites this paper.

Solving Three-phase AC Infeasibility Analysis to Near-zero Optimality Gap Scalable Global Optimization for AC-OPF via Quadratic Convex Relaxation and Branch-and-Bound

Reference 8

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T17:45:13.916032Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f314246d-7ef1-4877-9dbe-1cad9f48f649 · inbound

Data-Boosted Optimization for AC Optimal Power Flow: Interior-Point and Spatial Branching Methods cites this paper.

Data-Boosted Optimization for AC Optimal Power Flow: Interior-Point and Spatial Branching Methods Scalable Global Optimization for AC-OPF via Quadratic Convex Relaxation and Branch-and-Bound

Reference 11

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-18T06:15:57.876963Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.