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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Improving Recommendation Fairness without Sensitive Attributes Using Multi-Persona LLMs

As of 9 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 54 of 54 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2505.19473.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2505.19473 v1

Coverage vector

measured 54 of 54 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T14:18:45.726648Z

measured 55 of 55 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-18T03:47:08.208082Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-05-18T03:50:52.056899Z

Reference resolution

54 of 54 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact1
  • verified fuzzy40
  • unresolved13
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 8e2e7850-8123-4a77-acc8-efe907d507fe · outbound

This paper cites Learning optimal and fair decision trees for non-discriminative decision-making.

Improving Recommendation Fairness without Sensitive Attributes Using Multi-Persona LLMs Learning optimal and fair decision trees for non-discriminative decision-making

Reference 1

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:18:58.343410Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:18:38.653671Z digest=sha256:9cd7bc9d763912de8684610106ba802017e0f22c144ae8ea9db071c5205a9a4e

Observation c40a5a91-df73-4bbe-a581-7b03850cdde9 · outbound

This paper cites Fairness without demographic data: A survey of approaches.

Improving Recommendation Fairness without Sensitive Attributes Using Multi-Persona LLMs Fairness without demographic data: A survey of approaches

Reference 2

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:18:58.043930Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:18:38.717428Z digest=sha256:417d1c7853311246c17331f5f7619e318d127e0905dc96948985e2ac7bc0d1ce

Observation 03b26887-53ee-4ea9-b810-b186b1885715 · outbound

This paper cites Tallrec: An effective and efficient tuning framework to align large language model with recommendation.

Improving Recommendation Fairness without Sensitive Attributes Using Multi-Persona LLMs Tallrec: An effective and efficient tuning framework to align large language model with recommendation

Reference 3

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:18:38.862871Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:18:38.862871Z digest=sha256:c8394d878ac82716dec95cf7687c67b107b7de8c1c6c98da83db33887cab32db

Observation 0a062610-63ff-437f-ab71-cd0b89ea099b · outbound

This paper cites Compositional fairness constraints for graph embeddings.

Improving Recommendation Fairness without Sensitive Attributes Using Multi-Persona LLMs Compositional fairness constraints for graph embeddings

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:18:57.760735Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:18:38.985479Z digest=sha256:3f17c84152446fa1a6571aa98dad9c0759175ed6b308334a57c1091b121b3f06

Observation 2c49e1f5-3189-4b9d-bb23-2ec12036a698 · outbound

This paper cites Universitat Pompeu Fabra, 2009.

Improving Recommendation Fairness without Sensitive Attributes Using Multi-Persona LLMs Universitat Pompeu Fabra, 2009

Reference 5

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:18:57.446030Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:18:39.139551Z digest=sha256:bf5ee96b6c9803db4bf4e00bb41307ff6ea2eddf6623db9319cde292d51f6a61

Observation 19aa0f5f-f6fd-4b9b-af82-4d0744573907 · outbound

This paper cites Fairness without demographics through knowledge distillation.Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, 35:19152–19164, 2022.

Improving Recommendation Fairness without Sensitive Attributes Using Multi-Persona LLMs Fairness without demographics through knowledge distillation.Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, 35:19152–19164, 2022

Reference 6

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:18:57.179095Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:18:39.262716Z digest=sha256:a56f6642c1187ed25907b088a99160b9bb6946ec48a34c1d709f44f2c73b5163

Observation 3349e9be-0230-41cc-a215-33400f4858f1 · outbound

This paper cites Improving recommendation fairness via data augmentation.

Improving Recommendation Fairness without Sensitive Attributes Using Multi-Persona LLMs Improving recommendation fairness via data augmentation

Reference 7

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:18:56.940563Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:18:39.385411Z digest=sha256:2cd86f9f1b1118523dd13a97d05e978eedf5556ad0c8b4739892ae6ef9212332

Observation d90ff0bc-97c4-4d58-aea1-77d6be512f4d · outbound

This paper cites Club: A contrastive log-ratio upper bound of mutual information.

Improving Recommendation Fairness without Sensitive Attributes Using Multi-Persona LLMs Club: A contrastive log-ratio upper bound of mutual information

Reference 8

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:18:56.599647Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:18:39.536570Z digest=sha256:a152659b12241a543d437c3fa078e673f7df7ebad21115b6fff650b64d79924f

Observation f3366a5b-ee36-4208-888c-28aa11fa7d88 · outbound

This paper cites Flexibly fair representation learning by disentanglement.

Improving Recommendation Fairness without Sensitive Attributes Using Multi-Persona LLMs Flexibly fair representation learning by disentanglement

Reference 9

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:18:56.343274Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:18:39.722314Z digest=sha256:1fd6b7e29ee3dc859a7b35cdd9326b0f1bd3433416a8b803d02e1f9126d01889

Observation 0063d7ba-d232-47b9-8532-13f8e587a31b · outbound

This paper cites Environment inference for invariant learning.

Improving Recommendation Fairness without Sensitive Attributes Using Multi-Persona LLMs Environment inference for invariant learning

Reference 10

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:18:56.051479Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:18:39.863778Z digest=sha256:34d3e1a62e92ba6e00dcd36bae5b603fa94e182b3741273719f82975c5cc25b8

Observation e56fa0c8-fee1-4af9-bcfc-47cc244fbef0 · outbound

This paper cites Say no to the discrimination: Learning fair graph neural networks with limited sensitive attribute information.

Improving Recommendation Fairness without Sensitive Attributes Using Multi-Persona LLMs Say no to the discrimination: Learning fair graph neural networks with limited sensitive attribute information

Reference 11

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:18:40.007747Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:18:40.007747Z digest=sha256:f4dde26c5493981d2e5d938ffb432fba7038afda38cbcc576bf22307611412cb

Observation 409df85c-d57d-4df8-9b13-ad93ee7c8446 · outbound

This paper cites Maximum likelihood estimation of observer error-rates using the em algorithm.Journal of the Royal Statistical Society: Series C (Applied Statistics), 28(1):20–28, 1979.

Improving Recommendation Fairness without Sensitive Attributes Using Multi-Persona LLMs Maximum likelihood estimation of observer error-rates using the em algorithm.Journal of the Royal Statistical Society: Series C (Applied Statistics), 28(1):20–28, 1979

Reference 12

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:18:40.160450Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:18:40.160450Z digest=sha256:193deaf0bed28e630e8f6a739dc62a6f6d92f8abcba0152b71732ccc75ebfbf4

Observation f648cf7f-f865-4b91-adc1-5cb04afa2972 · outbound

This paper cites Fairness through awareness.

Improving Recommendation Fairness without Sensitive Attributes Using Multi-Persona LLMs Fairness through awareness

Reference 13

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:18:55.721383Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:18:40.296411Z digest=sha256:8fb2d9b914d6a0ce330820bcabf9568ecf4cc7af3baa742f2ed7270d6d69096f

Observation f0da54eb-ec17-471b-93c6-ea67a7555263 · outbound

This paper cites Controllable guarantees for fair outcomes via contrastive information estimation.

Improving Recommendation Fairness without Sensitive Attributes Using Multi-Persona LLMs Controllable guarantees for fair outcomes via contrastive information estimation

Reference 14

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:18:55.398944Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:18:40.463443Z digest=sha256:022b8478d22fbff8993402c7f8a0c1a4f780cd82781a62c71393ce7ab64af575

Observation ba9effe6-cce1-4a2d-a07d-08d83a245fbe · outbound

This paper cites Equality of opportunity in supervised learning.

Improving Recommendation Fairness without Sensitive Attributes Using Multi-Persona LLMs Equality of opportunity in supervised learning

Reference 15

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:18:40.567677Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:18:40.567677Z digest=sha256:e1ca61f1882330271806eba58e3755e5685fd57c00e531c3ec63dcc99cf4cddf

Observation 2cbdf4bc-bb2e-445d-9473-cde968990838 · outbound

This paper cites The movielens datasets: History and context.Acm transactions on interactive intelligent systems (tiis), 5(4):1–19, 2015.

Improving Recommendation Fairness without Sensitive Attributes Using Multi-Persona LLMs The movielens datasets: History and context.Acm transactions on interactive intelligent systems (tiis), 5(4):1–19, 2015

Reference 16

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:18:40.711521Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:18:40.711521Z digest=sha256:761e6f3751fbe8f23fdaa033af7deeacb5706a3ecad52f828c7683580b95326b

Observation a6ffe20a-188b-4774-99ce-5d3d80f9682e · outbound

This paper cites Fairness without demographics in repeated loss minimization.

Improving Recommendation Fairness without Sensitive Attributes Using Multi-Persona LLMs Fairness without demographics in repeated loss minimization

Reference 17

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:18:55.096676Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:18:40.877458Z digest=sha256:5b9d2d16557882bdc8b4cc5f39cb460e4956ba7e2a0e4ad4cc4f8bf6348ca90b

Observation 1b3a704c-bee5-4565-ba3a-d3051c0170d0 · outbound

This paper cites Lightgcn: Simplifying and powering graph convolution network for recommendation.

Improving Recommendation Fairness without Sensitive Attributes Using Multi-Persona LLMs Lightgcn: Simplifying and powering graph convolution network for recommendation

Reference 18

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:18:41.007372Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:18:41.007372Z digest=sha256:c15e66c5fe8285ab90445bd2e00a3cf794a304fcb489a527e439f549ac21705d

Observation cdc59d78-14ec-40c1-9d7a-0e55b7091c36 · outbound

This paper cites Music personalization at spotify.

Improving Recommendation Fairness without Sensitive Attributes Using Multi-Persona LLMs Music personalization at spotify

Reference 19

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:18:54.809055Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:18:41.140393Z digest=sha256:fa31c49ea4434f1de7c856f35efe7ff2ca7fe202a573133766f8987af9a1f71d

Observation 37fdcf13-3641-4227-8daf-65404e7622e5 · outbound

This paper cites Ir evaluation methods for retrieving highly relevant documents.

Improving Recommendation Fairness without Sensitive Attributes Using Multi-Persona LLMs Ir evaluation methods for retrieving highly relevant documents

Reference 20

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:18:54.479694Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:18:41.293454Z digest=sha256:574f7d8638887fdc2f2ec24c61eed84f0d79a820cd94e9a779aac4e3ff7d117b

Observation 6da2e7a3-7b84-425e-83a8-a8459f0d7253 · outbound

This paper cites Fairness without demographics through adversarially reweighted learning.

Improving Recommendation Fairness without Sensitive Attributes Using Multi-Persona LLMs Fairness without demographics through adversarially reweighted learning

Reference 21

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:18:54.105251Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:18:41.474210Z digest=sha256:e9c46d3fbb3fdc492778564bf8d1d4eea97a39638355e843dc5cbd510a3b9755

Observation 23930144-1d42-4630-b65b-29456048b1fb · outbound

This paper cites Algorithmic bias? an empirical study of apparent gender-based discrimination in the display of stem career ads.Management science, 65(7): 2966–2981, 2019.

Improving Recommendation Fairness without Sensitive Attributes Using Multi-Persona LLMs Algorithmic bias? an empirical study of apparent gender-based discrimination in the display of stem career ads.Management science, 65(7): 2966–2981, 2019

Reference 22

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:18:53.840516Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:18:41.667341Z digest=sha256:0bff187cf735bd5831f46a39684d1c60279cf71b09ca3a569c618c4a30b74874

Observation 5b77131c-18b1-4186-b378-7ac426466ca2 · outbound

This paper cites Towards person- alized fairness based on causal notion.

Improving Recommendation Fairness without Sensitive Attributes Using Multi-Persona LLMs Towards person- alized fairness based on causal notion

Reference 23

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:18:53.498410Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:18:41.836698Z digest=sha256:6237b0d73bc8af20fa6055ce8d272098250124883bd353fc2ee7a7fa932a241a

Observation 18d1a3bc-fd46-40e5-930f-bf14eba9e5f7 · outbound

This paper cites Llara: Large language-recommendation assistant.

Improving Recommendation Fairness without Sensitive Attributes Using Multi-Persona LLMs Llara: Large language-recommendation assistant

Reference 24

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:18:53.272259Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:18:41.988090Z digest=sha256:6f474583dbc32273c76b49af46acca579445d19396d8b254d5390de0e3cbc422

Observation 7caee01b-7178-4a52-b887-a1043f39a149 · outbound

This paper cites Rella: Retrieval-enhanced large language models for lifelong sequential behavior comprehension in recommendation.

Improving Recommendation Fairness without Sensitive Attributes Using Multi-Persona LLMs Rella: Retrieval-enhanced large language models for lifelong sequential behavior comprehension in recommendation

Reference 25

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:18:52.902592Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:18:42.130266Z digest=sha256:94081862894a490f315058b661acc3a2994c8273b4fc64889ea6d58577f49181

Observation f8be77ac-50e2-473c-bfd3-e5a1b292cf2e · outbound

This paper cites Reasoning on Graphs: Faithful and Interpretable Large Language Model Reasoning.

Improving Recommendation Fairness without Sensitive Attributes Using Multi-Persona LLMs Reasoning on Graphs: Faithful and Interpretable Large Language Model Reasoning

Reference 26

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:18:42.245889Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:18:42.245889Z digest=sha256:2d9353b3558b1a26151c87d69262f96481886e80e9e7435ae0682a081011cc0e

Observation a3526ea1-c501-4ef2-83c6-287944eeb2ac · outbound

This paper cites Visual Classification via Description from Large Language Models.

Improving Recommendation Fairness without Sensitive Attributes Using Multi-Persona LLMs Visual Classification via Description from Large Language Models

Reference 27

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:18:42.396007Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:18:42.396007Z digest=sha256:ae77fd0c84370c31785340ae40d593b2722ba14147c916beffa1cbe5c207f6d7

Observation 53a0e6bc-5911-435c-a910-b54ac567a489 · outbound

This paper cites Invariant representations without adversarial training.Advances in neural information processing systems, 31, 2018.

Improving Recommendation Fairness without Sensitive Attributes Using Multi-Persona LLMs Invariant representations without adversarial training.Advances in neural information processing systems, 31, 2018

Reference 28

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:18:52.588961Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:18:42.582586Z digest=sha256:886c78ff11e27bb579b796990390d20dbe3ebc874629dc56d520a5c1b0024ed0

Observation ed604525-b215-496a-b7ef-30303b392b51 · outbound

This paper cites Representation Learning with Contrastive Predictive Coding.

Improving Recommendation Fairness without Sensitive Attributes Using Multi-Persona LLMs Representation Learning with Contrastive Predictive Coding

Reference 29

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:18:42.709243Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:18:42.709243Z digest=sha256:6b6af50d13744e34c4b028e3667d2b000fe2cd7e0f6da3912e5729cf3d2579b2

Observation 586f91a7-61ac-440f-952b-def1aba5e19b · outbound

This paper cites A theory of justice.

Improving Recommendation Fairness without Sensitive Attributes Using Multi-Persona LLMs A theory of justice

Reference 30

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:18:52.336974Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:18:42.871827Z digest=sha256:a935f683a879dd13a6adc57617397333a7fedd026eee3482958c0434540b4c4f

Observation 11876559-3993-4738-a82a-5bb8a0a0cfdf · outbound

This paper cites Representation learning with large language models for recommendation.

Improving Recommendation Fairness without Sensitive Attributes Using Multi-Persona LLMs Representation learning with large language models for recommendation

Reference 31

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:18:52.065160Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:18:42.978122Z digest=sha256:b3647db62d9b9a213e62bfa28edec5a765024cf44a9829988604ddae01e83d85

Observation 791aede1-670f-4251-91de-fa657c513c08 · outbound

This paper cites BPR: Bayesian Personalized Ranking from Implicit Feedback.

Improving Recommendation Fairness without Sensitive Attributes Using Multi-Persona LLMs BPR: Bayesian Personalized Ranking from Implicit Feedback

Reference 32

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:18:43.149786Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:18:43.149786Z digest=sha256:cf3db3659eae8aea98ed4fe3e88c465708be47bbdbe3e2fbce88d97bec2e14e1

Observation febf6536-c0ee-4985-942c-536aa9310503 · outbound

This paper cites Leveraging large language models for multiple choice question answering.

Improving Recommendation Fairness without Sensitive Attributes Using Multi-Persona LLMs Leveraging large language models for multiple choice question answering

Reference 33

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:18:51.764199Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:18:43.253223Z digest=sha256:329723be03454fa7b3722da6fd9de05277ddc728e3a11f53afc6da150381b78a

Observation e0731167-3fab-4e3a-990b-9d33701243d9 · outbound

This paper cites Deep learning from crowds.

Improving Recommendation Fairness without Sensitive Attributes Using Multi-Persona LLMs Deep learning from crowds

Reference 34

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:18:51.457660Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:18:43.405443Z digest=sha256:0f75dd279e2eb753ef7a7fbb07020f4290706a17b83ad700ad446a54de1b1b79

Observation bf7925ec-6f04-4b4b-a613-845eee54d7c6 · outbound

This paper cites Opening the Black Box of Deep Neural Networks via Information.

Improving Recommendation Fairness without Sensitive Attributes Using Multi-Persona LLMs Opening the Black Box of Deep Neural Networks via Information

Reference 35

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:18:43.520932Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:18:43.520932Z digest=sha256:b343e314b580f7d9ed4f696918da9f276e0fa485ed797c6ef01a2e0aae35743f

Observation f7c4f069-9cdc-4d77-a788-d7dc7e781b58 · outbound

This paper cites Learning controllable fair representations.

Improving Recommendation Fairness without Sensitive Attributes Using Multi-Persona LLMs Learning controllable fair representations

Reference 36

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:18:51.219108Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:18:43.591867Z digest=sha256:0842b21844287eff8033334e87660bce36441b0ec4268522cf41a42e58deaa94

Observation a3a621c4-86a7-4872-8fbc-69388a0070e3 · outbound

This paper cites A survey on the fairness of recommender systems.ACM Transactions on Information Systems, 41(3):1–43, 2023.

Improving Recommendation Fairness without Sensitive Attributes Using Multi-Persona LLMs A survey on the fairness of recommender systems.ACM Transactions on Information Systems, 41(3):1–43, 2023

Reference 37

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:18:50.925188Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:18:43.681117Z digest=sha256:50af76ffab3f43bc67b3c4819d6cbc8db07b87fce5154fa164c774e076f01775

Observation 2013786d-dfd1-443c-a13a-34b43b4caa51 · outbound

This paper cites Can small language models be good reasoners for sequential recommendation? InProceedings of the ACM on Web Conference 2024, pages 3876–3887, 2024.

Improving Recommendation Fairness without Sensitive Attributes Using Multi-Persona LLMs Can small language models be good reasoners for sequential recommendation? InProceedings of the ACM on Web Conference 2024, pages 3876–3887, 2024

Reference 38

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:18:50.623372Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:18:43.755487Z digest=sha256:99da2860791ff84f04f0cf72f7499287921421070e71b6b76af13b7d5999d946

Observation 98dd741d-6da7-4bb2-94a6-aa1d4d86da18 · outbound

This paper cites Llmrec: Large language models with graph augmentation for recommendation.

Improving Recommendation Fairness without Sensitive Attributes Using Multi-Persona LLMs Llmrec: Large language models with graph augmentation for recommendation

Reference 39

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:18:50.295707Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:18:43.850969Z digest=sha256:1fe40d6ffdbab1a2ecfeeb3f874423d609dcbe8df6ca04c8cd5cf04c0c809561

Observation e7298060-a3d3-4d59-bd7a-55487bfc9643 · outbound

This paper cites Learning fair representations for recommendation: A graph-based perspective.

Improving Recommendation Fairness without Sensitive Attributes Using Multi-Persona LLMs Learning fair representations for recommendation: A graph-based perspective

Reference 40

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:18:49.949814Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:18:43.973312Z digest=sha256:e8cd264c37d7a953a5e45990deaaf2609f6cf4d90dab7f66f3cea258c0f174ea

Observation f440982f-bdd8-46fb-a667-263a234cc7a3 · outbound

This paper cites Fair class balancing: Enhancing model fairness without observing sensitive attributes.

Improving Recommendation Fairness without Sensitive Attributes Using Multi-Persona LLMs Fair class balancing: Enhancing model fairness without observing sensitive attributes

Reference 41

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:18:49.688579Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:18:44.074882Z digest=sha256:1a3d566dc07b3e380ac7ecb4f28d0cc5b25677412af238cae02ba8b1bc5335e1

Observation ad8d9b51-8828-4c6d-a14d-4471ebb9d588 · outbound

This paper cites Beyond parity: Fairness objectives for collaborative filtering.

Improving Recommendation Fairness without Sensitive Attributes Using Multi-Persona LLMs Beyond parity: Fairness objectives for collaborative filtering

Reference 42

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:18:49.358239Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:18:44.184497Z digest=sha256:90281935f3ab1636ca34a300547a8c61696f1cf3d92bb053d3257bf170044609

Observation decc28d1-46ac-45e6-bce0-32bace1364d0 · outbound

This paper cites Fair sequential recommendation without user demographics.

Improving Recommendation Fairness without Sensitive Attributes Using Multi-Persona LLMs Fair sequential recommendation without user demographics

Reference 43

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:18:49.061459Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:18:44.319963Z digest=sha256:01dfb8398a1623f715666635698fb6c49402287f6d1c16e477cab9b47a44b903

Observation 5b637f6d-e88b-482f-ba61-a89b31c54a7b · outbound

This paper cites Siren's Song in the AI Ocean: A Survey on Hallucination in Large Language Models.

Improving Recommendation Fairness without Sensitive Attributes Using Multi-Persona LLMs Siren's Song in the AI Ocean: A Survey on Hallucination in Large Language Models

Reference 44

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:18:44.420963Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:18:44.420963Z digest=sha256:fab50e2794634acef6f723e861f14dba2b246544af5ea874d72aef68f1898ac0

Observation 216c212e-7a98-46d6-9506-f6792262e2ad · outbound

This paper cites Fairlisa: Fair user modeling with limited sensitive attributes information.

Improving Recommendation Fairness without Sensitive Attributes Using Multi-Persona LLMs Fairlisa: Fair user modeling with limited sensitive attributes information

Reference 45

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:18:48.739564Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:18:44.528941Z digest=sha256:4ba131dc2863f4a0e19f61f816e9a04dfbef0fbf2771fdccdf1e03b2595dd5e1

Observation 5ee649e4-8158-4e1b-97fc-9188ee4c794c · outbound

This paper cites Fair representation learning for recommendation: A mutual information perspective.

Improving Recommendation Fairness without Sensitive Attributes Using Multi-Persona LLMs Fair representation learning for recommendation: A mutual information perspective

Reference 46

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:18:48.486243Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:18:44.691136Z digest=sha256:d7ec0fd9904eda7c67bc75a8d36445c14d08bd8e8b94541fa5d0a3ee5a99f73d

Observation f20c4d43-01e9-425d-b851-2d23e9e440a2 · outbound

This paper cites Towards fair classifiers without sensitive attributes: Exploring biases in related features.

Improving Recommendation Fairness without Sensitive Attributes Using Multi-Persona LLMs Towards fair classifiers without sensitive attributes: Exploring biases in related features

Reference 47

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:18:48.159086Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:18:44.799408Z digest=sha256:186a04dc8ba5f967cb9f703697f042b15ab6dbfa08f753e791f43ff06a1b918b

Observation 0954c3b2-36bd-459f-a32e-34e7d8bfbf10 · outbound

This paper cites Adaptive fair representation learning for personalized fairness in recommendations via information alignment.

Improving Recommendation Fairness without Sensitive Attributes Using Multi-Persona LLMs Adaptive fair representation learning for personalized fairness in recommendations via information alignment

Reference 48

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:18:47.880149Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:18:44.880519Z digest=sha256:3e3d19a70f85c1de34d06a7a56160c6d713be3f34b5bed3071d59521a88498bf

Observation 332af0e1-986b-432c-99be-d7445a50287e · outbound

This paper cites Collaborative large language model for recommender systems.

Improving Recommendation Fairness without Sensitive Attributes Using Multi-Persona LLMs Collaborative large language model for recommender systems

Reference 49

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:18:47.625409Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:18:45.011957Z digest=sha256:02f535923c1a2209097c19eea1c5d96b95759d3f0a485d5b807f5666acb23981

Observation 19356d4d-52a9-42e6-8d63-c17311539c6b · outbound

This paper cites # ! "" #.

Improving Recommendation Fairness without Sensitive Attributes Using Multi-Persona LLMs # ! "" #

Reference 50

Resolution
verified exact
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:18:46.159589Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:18:45.175192Z digest=sha256:fd91dc42dfc79797466a7d0d6828219beaf6bdfbb9cb6c57738e97dacc570a4d

Observation 0da48c19-b872-4642-956d-92050789b1ca · outbound

This paper cites These films areoften associated with a female audienceand suggest a fondness for traditional fairy tales and romance.

Improving Recommendation Fairness without Sensitive Attributes Using Multi-Persona LLMs These films areoften associated with a female audienceand suggest a fondness for traditional fairy tales and romance

Reference 51

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:18:47.350426Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:18:45.322186Z digest=sha256:e226591feb9b4ddb4d10aa71d631570d51f6f89ec0241f9ac577cc02f41a220c

Observation 9ba17c35-6609-4d72-b7f0-f3144f631550 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Improving Recommendation Fairness without Sensitive Attributes Using Multi-Persona LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 52

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:18:47.061634Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:18:45.485885Z digest=sha256:f7537a87f38c97a21a7e6f31c2ffc8edb074eb50aa4faf9a137b492136d3d65a

Observation 76151ba3-7d67-483b-8482-fe0b188780c8 · outbound

This paper cites 4.The absence of action-oriented or sci-fi movies, which are often popular among male audiences, is a notable pattern.

Improving Recommendation Fairness without Sensitive Attributes Using Multi-Persona LLMs 4.The absence of action-oriented or sci-fi movies, which are often popular among male audiences, is a notable pattern

Reference 53

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:18:46.778647Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:18:45.616916Z digest=sha256:30ac8d78367966289b5f8de590fe5282b5474b5a17c259fb7d603fd21eda87b6

Observation cda0f9e2-f5bb-4eed-a4bf-54a0933143a3 · outbound

This paper cites While it’s possible that a male user could have similar tastes, the consistency of these themes and patterns across the annotations suggests that the user is likely a female.

Improving Recommendation Fairness without Sensitive Attributes Using Multi-Persona LLMs While it’s possible that a male user could have similar tastes, the consistency of these themes and patterns across the annotations suggests that the user is likely a female

Reference 54

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:18:46.473735Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:18:45.726648Z digest=sha256:74ea2ec5bc3ee4a2762274a34f68fa43c5720650d240d6f8580c413182568c2e

Pith citing papers

Observation 1bed4c9c-d150-4196-b6d8-85a1aa162d77 · inbound

A Survey on Generative Recommendation: Data, Model, and Tasks cites this paper.

A Survey on Generative Recommendation: Data, Model, and Tasks Improving Recommendation Fairness without Sensitive Attributes Using Multi-Persona LLMs

Reference 200

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-18T03:50:52.059712Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-18T03:47:08.208082Z digest=sha256:78382100ca9a8cc6764a88cb5dc0479c4ede9f7891fe1763407e3b46d878630c