Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs

As of 9 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 31 of 31 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2505.19773.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2505.19773 v1

Coverage vector

measured 31 of 31 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:28.698994Z

measured 32 of 32 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-12T00:50:19.648405Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-05-12T00:51:15.054351Z

Reference resolution

31 of 31 outbound references displayed

verified exact0
verified fuzzy10
unresolved19
parse uncertain2
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 52109d3d-381f-4c3c-91df-b062dea72650 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:33.089531Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 876e5790-11b5-4ef8-944d-2e5aa5411810 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 2

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:32.904607Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 42064e71-fdde-4ab0-9cdc-443fcb4ca95f · outbound

This paper cites Toxicity in ChatGPT: Analyzing Persona-assigned Language Models.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs Toxicity in ChatGPT: Analyzing Persona-assigned Language Models

Reference 3

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:26.717182Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 7e544e7b-59a4-4cc6-b5a8-e5c9efc86f89 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:32.546212Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 036285ed-ca37-47ff-9094-b8ac592386bc · outbound

This paper cites InPro- ceedings of the 2024 Joint International Conference on Computational Linguistics, Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC-COLING 2024), pages 16802– 16830, Torino, Italia.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs InPro- ceedings of the 2024 Joint International Conference on Computational Linguistics, Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC-COLING 2024), pages 16802– 16830, Torino, Italia

Reference 5

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:33.429960Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation fc2934dd-6fa1-4bd2-b89f-6951d06ad973 · outbound

This paper cites SPML: A DSL for Defending Language Models Against Prompt Attacks.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs SPML: A DSL for Defending Language Models Against Prompt Attacks

Reference 6

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:26.950931Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation d4e32fc7-e05f-40b7-bdd1-7397b5571524 · outbound

This paper cites Gemini 1.5: Unlocking multimodal understanding across millions of tokens of context.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs Gemini 1.5: Unlocking multimodal understanding across millions of tokens of context

Reference 7

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:26.990951Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation dc298519-9ee1-475b-b4c3-ff2152f63d93 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:32.710615Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 0e6c2ddf-dbb2-44ed-b763-c3cad06d533c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:33.219684Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 6589a71c-7c3d-43a6-b900-8bbb5a97ce7c · outbound

This paper cites UNRESTRICTED MODE ACTIV ATED.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs UNRESTRICTED MODE ACTIV ATED

Reference 13

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:32.386204Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 00468283-c5ec-4f8a-be1c-9144de343dc1 · outbound

This paper cites B.2 Hardware Spec We utilized six nodes with the specifications as shown in Table??.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs B.2 Hardware Spec We utilized six nodes with the specifications as shown in Table??

Reference 14

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:32.160143Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 404ac29d-d893-444f-8207-7cdfa1ae590f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:31.863030Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation bdbcfc82-1fb3-4077-9f44-784d48f0b255 · outbound

This paper cites B.3.2 Data Preprocessing TheHarmfuldatasets were constructed by com- bining data from two primary sources: seven QA pair datasets and five query-only datasets.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs B.3.2 Data Preprocessing TheHarmfuldatasets were constructed by com- bining data from two primary sources: seven QA pair datasets and five query-only datasets

Reference 16

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:31.645551Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 61b461ad-2883-4774-a2b1-e87d16801f19 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:31.285506Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 21c23c0a-fb40-4d40-9b44-452dd826e22d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

Resolution: parse uncertain; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:31.012494Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 0f3803e3-d622-4846-b706-d8ef52a34f4c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:30.781726Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation ddb83e05-8f77-456b-82a2-3d221a3bdfa4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 20

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:30.543770Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 36a982c1-4480-4e15-b170-8611539ecaa8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 21

Resolution: parse uncertain; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:30.336870Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation ecad55bb-4dc1-4e1d-8056-4226741694c2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 22

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:30.219045Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation ba9f126c-ba84-4dc1-88e6-28eb7ee0fd24 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:30.127530Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 321e07ee-ee4e-4a02-90e0-7f9ff963e4b6 · outbound

This paper cites AI could be misused as a tool for promoting criminal behavior.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs AI could be misused as a tool for promoting criminal behavior

Reference 24

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:30.019382Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation ab964502-4d92-4be2-b9b1-ddf83b3237d7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:29.896505Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 1a2f2c06-6cfe-4c96-ab7c-ff0ef1d85788 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 26

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:29.761575Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 69fc5294-2c6d-4782-a539-a9f0d06d0642 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 27

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:29.568211Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 77fa94cb-53b0-4cdb-a4fe-c5e60b66aeee · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 28

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:29.432136Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 83c804a2-dd5a-4ada-85d7-c5dbdc515b51 · outbound

This paper cites None"] New Category: [Only if Category is 7/ETC, otherwise.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs None"] New Category: [Only if Category is 7/ETC, otherwise

Reference 29

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:29.283096Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 6485dc07-8801-43b7-8b2b-d655c64a4d94 · outbound

This paper cites If no problematic content is detected, use "None" as the category.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs If no problematic content is detected, use "None" as the category

Reference 30

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:29.146294Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 9d8650e0-e45a-4ab5-9bd8-5590c9e3ecae · outbound

This paper cites Think like you are answering to a five year old.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs Think like you are answering to a five year old

Reference 31

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:28.998447Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation a3be5815-402f-442b-acb3-de472ce3ab76 · outbound

This paper cites Bowen Peng, Jeffrey Quesnelle, Honglu Fan, and Enrico Shippole.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs Bowen Peng, Jeffrey Quesnelle, Honglu Fan, and Enrico Shippole

Reference 2022

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:33.671041Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 8f3ef5d9-7cf8-43d8-a24c-eb8fba4d06a9 · outbound

This paper cites Jailbreaking Black Box Large Language Models in Twenty Queries.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs Jailbreaking Black Box Large Language Models in Twenty Queries

Reference 2023

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:26.650846Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b6cb532b-54aa-40a2-911a-afb5656e6b28 · outbound

This paper cites InProceedings of the 62nd Annual Meeting of the Association for Compu- tational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers), pages 10542–10560, Bangkok, Thailand.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs InProceedings of the 62nd Annual Meeting of the Association for Compu- tational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers), pages 10542–10560, Bangkok, Thailand

Reference 2024

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:33.884477Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Pith citing papers

Observation 0f6598de-3a59-4cf8-b9bb-03be1adac746 · inbound

Mitigating Many-shot Jailbreak Attacks with One Single Demonstration cites this paper.

Mitigating Many-shot Jailbreak Attacks with One Single Demonstration What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs

Reference 24

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-12T00:51:15.057213Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.