Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

LLMs are Frequency Pattern Learners in Natural Language Inference

As of 8 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 25 of 25 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2505.21011.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2505.21011 v1

Coverage vector

measured 25 of 25 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T13:47:33.627241Z

measured 25 of 25 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

25 of 25 outbound references displayed

verified exact3
verified fuzzy0
unresolved22
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 9ff29245-a239-4b57-85c5-490f7cdd232e · outbound

This paper cites URL: " 'urlintro :=.

LLMs are Frequency Pattern Learners in Natural Language Inference URL: " 'urlintro :=

Reference 1

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:47:31.424220Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation ecd13221-5be5-4d07-b96f-b7728805edb7 · outbound

This paper cites write newline.

LLMs are Frequency Pattern Learners in Natural Language Inference write newline

Reference 2

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:47:31.505012Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation a0e6144b-5eb5-470e-9199-142511ce59f7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

LLMs are Frequency Pattern Learners in Natural Language Inference Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:47:36.594412Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation a5dbc2b8-9e78-4aab-892d-35dfbbbf191d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

LLMs are Frequency Pattern Learners in Natural Language Inference Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:47:36.412684Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 0c6bf283-4b7a-43ab-b567-122930c38d2d · outbound

This paper cites Neutralizing Bias in LLM Reasoning using Entailment Graphs.

LLMs are Frequency Pattern Learners in Natural Language Inference Neutralizing Bias in LLM Reasoning using Entailment Graphs

Reference 5

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T13:47:34.313362Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation f6a41c38-5ca4-49be-82f4-e53e2d2fb407 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

LLMs are Frequency Pattern Learners in Natural Language Inference Unresolved cited work

Reference 6

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:47:36.209329Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 4b93055b-d794-45d8-b57e-45e267ac5b40 · outbound

This paper cites DeepSeek-R1: Incentivizing Reasoning Capability in LLMs via Reinforcement Learning.

LLMs are Frequency Pattern Learners in Natural Language Inference DeepSeek-R1: Incentivizing Reasoning Capability in LLMs via Reinforcement Learning

Reference 7

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:47:31.984602Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 1647cecd-8c3d-46bd-8753-d76f98277a5d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

LLMs are Frequency Pattern Learners in Natural Language Inference Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:47:32.079490Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 5d6c78e6-6005-4a24-9274-579263f7881c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

LLMs are Frequency Pattern Learners in Natural Language Inference Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:47:36.056061Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 34af75af-2ec2-474e-b5f5-0838c40018a3 · outbound

This paper cites Probabilistic Models of Relational Implication.

LLMs are Frequency Pattern Learners in Natural Language Inference Probabilistic Models of Relational Implication

Reference 10

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T13:47:34.160174Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 7bdbaf15-c574-4b60-99f9-efcc128cd322 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

LLMs are Frequency Pattern Learners in Natural Language Inference Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:47:35.836955Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation aa769a95-0424-4f59-b2c4-526472a351c7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

LLMs are Frequency Pattern Learners in Natural Language Inference Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:47:35.677106Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 53f5bc6a-52a7-4152-b667-387383f69f02 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

LLMs are Frequency Pattern Learners in Natural Language Inference Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:47:32.492730Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 5096e4c9-823d-43a3-a469-20bc397e51f2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

LLMs are Frequency Pattern Learners in Natural Language Inference Unresolved cited work

Reference 14

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-07T13:47:33.847630Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation ca48f247-a0b0-4559-9781-a0c730239d42 · outbound

This paper cites DynMoLE: Boosting Mixture of LoRA Experts Fine-Tuning with a Hybrid Routing Mechanism.

LLMs are Frequency Pattern Learners in Natural Language Inference DynMoLE: Boosting Mixture of LoRA Experts Fine-Tuning with a Hybrid Routing Mechanism

Reference 15

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:47:32.676904Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 2ea91add-52ae-4309-a452-83c94ed68cf4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

LLMs are Frequency Pattern Learners in Natural Language Inference Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:47:35.451062Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 9b6c3a27-f39b-4c65-b43d-116ab92bb805 · outbound

This paper cites Adversarial Training for Large Neural Language Models.

LLMs are Frequency Pattern Learners in Natural Language Inference Adversarial Training for Large Neural Language Models

Reference 17

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:47:32.891878Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 9e90acca-9639-4437-a378-0ad821d2ef73 · outbound

This paper cites Large Language Models and Causal Inference in Collaboration: A Survey.

LLMs are Frequency Pattern Learners in Natural Language Inference Large Language Models and Causal Inference in Collaboration: A Survey

Reference 18

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:47:33.008501Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation ecb3c217-7bf6-4390-be39-544be0f58381 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

LLMs are Frequency Pattern Learners in Natural Language Inference Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:47:35.250644Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 203d90c1-524c-479e-905e-de27fbeb56ef · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

LLMs are Frequency Pattern Learners in Natural Language Inference Unresolved cited work

Reference 20

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:47:35.071379Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 0a21295a-fb28-4aab-a497-d4cffece36d2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

LLMs are Frequency Pattern Learners in Natural Language Inference Unresolved cited work

Reference 21

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:47:34.863831Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation ba406909-b473-4485-88c5-a329a4267fe7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

LLMs are Frequency Pattern Learners in Natural Language Inference Unresolved cited work

Reference 22

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:47:34.666529Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 0749566e-5484-4416-ad51-b326a92b2ca8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

LLMs are Frequency Pattern Learners in Natural Language Inference Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:47:33.415843Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 547774a9-bd31-4b2f-9bfb-421c69efbe40 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

LLMs are Frequency Pattern Learners in Natural Language Inference Unresolved cited work

Reference 24

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:47:33.541207Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b3e5c1ba-4a4c-4213-962f-53235d5ffba7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

LLMs are Frequency Pattern Learners in Natural Language Inference Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:47:34.492075Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.