Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T13:47:15.970929Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 8 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 23 of 23 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2505.21018.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T13:47:15.970929Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
23 of 23 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation 53e4fbd4-e834-4427-a49c-3078dbb55bb9 · outbound
Interference Detection in Spectrum-Blind Multi-User Optical Spectrum as a Service Employing channel probing to derive end-of-life service margins for op- tical spectrum services,
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation c24a0243-a679-411f-936a-b69c531b5f6c · outbound
Interference Detection in Spectrum-Blind Multi-User Optical Spectrum as a Service Exploring service margins for optical spectrum services,
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 3b1ecb58-a9f1-4dc6-addc-d98212df03f1 · outbound
Interference Detection in Spectrum-Blind Multi-User Optical Spectrum as a Service Moldovan and Ukrainian R&E communities benefit from new ‘spectrum’ link with GEANT,
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation c2db852c-a673-4dee-8793-a72225f79f09 · outbound
Interference Detection in Spectrum-Blind Multi-User Optical Spectrum as a Service Open RAN—Radio Access Network Evolution, Benefits and Market Trends,
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation e4df00dc-55f9-4b4b-8d0a-bb90e8056148 · outbound
Interference Detection in Spectrum-Blind Multi-User Optical Spectrum as a Service Design of Low-Margin Optical Networks,
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation e3280082-792d-4d52-ba25-323e0a90ac02 · outbound
Interference Detection in Spectrum-Blind Multi-User Optical Spectrum as a Service Optical spectrum services in open disaggregated transport networks,
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 13f051d7-8d07-457f-8eae-0f2bf9011294 · outbound
Interference Detection in Spectrum-Blind Multi-User Optical Spectrum as a Service Machine Learn- ing enabled Fault-Detection Algorithms for Optical Spectrum-as-a- Service Users,
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation d33d4f69-281b-4e79-b697-f1cffc37f655 · outbound
Interference Detection in Spectrum-Blind Multi-User Optical Spectrum as a Service In- terference identification in multi-user optical spectrum as a service using convolutional neural networks,
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation f371df1d-f1ee-4725-af38-45da05a86f31 · outbound
Interference Detection in Spectrum-Blind Multi-User Optical Spectrum as a Service Openireland testbed, funded by science foundation ire- land,
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation c31b4fbc-b924-49ca-a5d2-ec4a076f970b · outbound
Interference Detection in Spectrum-Blind Multi-User Optical Spectrum as a Service Self- normalizing neural network, enabling one shot transfer learning for modeling edfa wavelength dependent gain
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 95fabffe-d508-43df-a1d4-a47d986c1229 · outbound
Interference Detection in Spectrum-Blind Multi-User Optical Spectrum as a Service Spectral grids for wdm applications: Dwdm frequency grid,
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation d3b6aab9-3ab0-4c85-aaf1-ca1a97fbe598 · outbound
Interference Detection in Spectrum-Blind Multi-User Optical Spectrum as a Service Fault and attack manage- ment in all-optical networks,
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 478435fc-baa9-4dd5-bc8f-6480b69b6f85 · outbound
Interference Detection in Spectrum-Blind Multi-User Optical Spectrum as a Service High- power jamming attack mitigation techniques in spectrally-spatially flexi- ble optical networks,
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 2bc4b664-bbdb-4c93-bfbf-f5c5cf01e2b8 · outbound
Interference Detection in Spectrum-Blind Multi-User Optical Spectrum as a Service Nonlinear interference mitigation: Methods and potential gain,
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 0ee0734e-464e-47e6-a0d8-82638301ab56 · outbound
Interference Detection in Spectrum-Blind Multi-User Optical Spectrum as a Service Cross-phase mod- ulation induced by ook channels on higher-rate dqpsk and coherent qpsk channels,
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 855f9025-6c72-4e3c-a2e5-e3d9c557a44a · outbound
Interference Detection in Spectrum-Blind Multi-User Optical Spectrum as a Service Overlaying 10 gb/s legacy optical networks with 40 and 100 gb/s coherent terminals,
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 2a0c2f08-0f42-4089-9264-c55aa8f516fd · outbound
Interference Detection in Spectrum-Blind Multi-User Optical Spectrum as a Service Cross-polarization modulation: Theory and measurement in subcarrier-modulated wdm systems,
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 3d007026-e849-4818-b37e-fdbc22025b4b · outbound
Interference Detection in Spectrum-Blind Multi-User Optical Spectrum as a Service Recent ad- vances in convolutional neural network acceleration,
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation f7f696b5-2b40-43e7-8abd-d37874614250 · outbound
Interference Detection in Spectrum-Blind Multi-User Optical Spectrum as a Service Convolutional deep belief networks for scalable unsupervised learning of hierarchical repre- sentations,
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 2e89e68f-02c3-4546-8a62-c4b4b29e34c5 · outbound
Interference Detection in Spectrum-Blind Multi-User Optical Spectrum as a Service Attention is All you Need,
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 24d7f7ff-b46d-4ae8-9383-3f833f1a1687 · outbound
Interference Detection in Spectrum-Blind Multi-User Optical Spectrum as a Service Position encoding based convolutional neural networks for machine remaining useful life prediction,
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation bb41d236-55e8-47a4-8a4e-61137d212899 · outbound
Interference Detection in Spectrum-Blind Multi-User Optical Spectrum as a Service Self- normalizing neural networks,
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 9190fba6-3fba-4068-ac82-e78402351742 · outbound
Interference Detection in Spectrum-Blind Multi-User Optical Spectrum as a Service Pytorch: An imperative style, high- performance deep learning library,
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
No inbound Pith citation observations are available.