Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T13:44:25.594020Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 8 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 40 of 40 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2505.21137.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T13:44:25.594020Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T13:44:21.647558Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: pith, observed 2026-08-07T13:44:25.856893Z
40 of 40 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation c9aa58ae-23e6-455c-ba4b-5ab23dfa02e6 · outbound
Scaling and Prompting for Improved End-to-End Spoken Grammatical Error Correction Unresolved cited work
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 7ae88258-6394-4681-bee3-3b95138df20e · outbound
Scaling and Prompting for Improved End-to-End Spoken Grammatical Error Correction Scaling and Prompting for Improved End-to-End Spoken Grammatical Error Correction
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 9d76c0df-2ccc-4097-a35d-71f0ef5e4dee · outbound
Scaling and Prompting for Improved End-to-End Spoken Grammatical Error Correction Unresolved cited work
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation c3d72983-7e3a-4ba3-bccc-1266dec75ef4 · outbound
Scaling and Prompting for Improved End-to-End Spoken Grammatical Error Correction Scaling Training Data Using Pseudo-labelling Previous work [10] demonstrated promising results with the E2E Whisper gec, achieving a WER of 13.49% on the LNG lbl test set
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 38352a0d-fc5b-4cd9-b87e-e2fd17d6f19b · outbound
Scaling and Prompting for Improved End-to-End Spoken Grammatical Error Correction Increasing the model size also improves the capability of an E2E model for both SGEC and feedback tasks
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation dde07aae-3f33-46fe-a830-26c484c05a1c · outbound
Scaling and Prompting for Improved End-to-End Spoken Grammatical Error Correction Spoken Language ‘Grammati- cal Error Correction’,
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 385b709e-2871-4ea7-a303-0d12dddd5659 · outbound
Scaling and Prompting for Improved End-to-End Spoken Grammatical Error Correction Grammatical Error Correction: A Survey of the State of the Art,
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 9f7f27c8-13f4-47a5-8633-f913a42dc8ce · outbound
Scaling and Prompting for Improved End-to-End Spoken Grammatical Error Correction Grammatical Error Cor- rection for L2 Speech Using Publicly Available Data,
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation c519162d-dc90-4f5f-bb3a-fce7b3677f68 · outbound
Scaling and Prompting for Improved End-to-End Spoken Grammatical Error Correction The CoNLL-2014 shared task on grammatical er- ror correction,
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 33b25ddd-ea60-4c1e-b969-9ec0158c5303 · outbound
Scaling and Prompting for Improved End-to-End Spoken Grammatical Error Correction The BEA- 2019 shared task on grammatical error correction,
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 86e13c70-3094-49b4-87e3-aa4bb0161a3f · outbound
Scaling and Prompting for Improved End-to-End Spoken Grammatical Error Correction Shared task on Multilingual Grammatical Error Cor- rection 2025,
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 133c6066-60e5-4078-a7c8-d5638d2a7be0 · outbound
Scaling and Prompting for Improved End-to-End Spoken Grammatical Error Correction Au- tomatic error detection in the Japanese learners’ English spoken data,
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation c5943bff-9ceb-4525-8fe6-4e0a51897ef5 · outbound
Scaling and Prompting for Improved End-to-End Spoken Grammatical Error Correction Enhancing grammatical error correction systems with explanations,
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation e570bd9c-c75a-403a-a9a2-39d82a8e48c8 · outbound
Scaling and Prompting for Improved End-to-End Spoken Grammatical Error Correction On assessing and developing spoken ’grammatical error correction’ systems,
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 9c2b7712-c1de-4c58-beb0-9296375765e4 · outbound
Scaling and Prompting for Improved End-to-End Spoken Grammatical Error Correction GEE! grammar error explanation with large language models,
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation f1495c80-2ce1-4852-8840-91d001b1db20 · outbound
Scaling and Prompting for Improved End-to-End Spoken Grammatical Error Correction Back to grammar: Using gram- matical error correction to automatically assess l2 speaking profi- ciency,
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation e82c19cc-1b77-4153-a3e3-39b9369097b5 · outbound
Scaling and Prompting for Improved End-to-End Spoken Grammatical Error Correction Towards End-to-End Spoken Grammatical Error Correction,
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation cbffdb2c-86d6-4112-9fb6-00265f817916 · outbound
Scaling and Prompting for Improved End-to-End Spoken Grammatical Error Correction Robust speech recognition via large-scale weak supervision,
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 013be3cd-fddd-4107-8ca4-1196d2c85a77 · outbound
Scaling and Prompting for Improved End-to-End Spoken Grammatical Error Correction Grammati- cal error correction based on learner comprehension model in oral conversation,
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 62d89f87-5614-49f6-98b1-d6e8d853139a · outbound
Scaling and Prompting for Improved End-to-End Spoken Grammatical Error Correction Cross-Lingual Transfer Learning for Speech Translation,
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 1d5acfb6-1369-4a46-bf75-f4d222ea94dc · outbound
Scaling and Prompting for Improved End-to-End Spoken Grammatical Error Correction Controlled generation with prompt insertion for natural language explanations in grammatical error correction,
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation b906d533-bc87-4f74-85d1-59bd031ee762 · outbound
Scaling and Prompting for Improved End-to-End Spoken Grammatical Error Correction Investigating the Emer- gent Audio Classification Ability of ASR Foundation Models,
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 69c5b450-0889-447d-9850-2685f06fd40e · outbound
Scaling and Prompting for Improved End-to-End Spoken Grammatical Error Correction Speak & Improve Challenge 2025: Tasks and Baseline Systems
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b8d663af-28ff-4575-8074-63be003596f8 · outbound
Scaling and Prompting for Improved End-to-End Spoken Grammatical Error Correction Speak & Improve Corpus 2025: an L2 English Speech Corpus for Language Assessment and Feedback
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 93d17957-1251-4084-a71c-ad3f77dc83f3 · outbound
Scaling and Prompting for Improved End-to-End Spoken Grammatical Error Correction Learn and Don’t Forget: Adding a New Language to ASR Foundation Models,
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation d86cfb89-475a-46ac-ad93-3a11cc43f35c · outbound
Scaling and Prompting for Improved End-to-End Spoken Grammatical Error Correction Fine-tuning Whisper on Low-Resource Languages for Real-World Applications
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 7b4a5f14-6dd9-48a5-8fd8-7f79142c4f5a · outbound
Scaling and Prompting for Improved End-to-End Spoken Grammatical Error Correction Annotation of L2 English Speech for Developing and Evalu- ating End-to-End Spoken Grammatical Error Correction,
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 3a15e410-b8e7-434c-85a9-d6aac682e769 · outbound
Scaling and Prompting for Improved End-to-End Spoken Grammatical Error Correction Task Arithmetic for Language Expansion in Speech Translation
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b65acaba-5fe0-424d-87ce-4508da98acc6 · outbound
Scaling and Prompting for Improved End-to-End Spoken Grammatical Error Correction BART: Denoising Sequence-to-Sequence Pre-training for Natural Language Gener- ation, Translation, and Comprehension,
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 2be39f33-fc47-4f40-bdb0-d50a54ccf770 · outbound
Scaling and Prompting for Improved End-to-End Spoken Grammatical Error Correction Unresolved cited work
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation bef8f98e-7859-43c8-958e-f47044a3414a · outbound
Scaling and Prompting for Improved End-to-End Spoken Grammatical Error Correction Improving Domain Generalization in Speech Emotion Recognition with Whisper,
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 8e58a61d-1f40-46c6-aa7c-e8b08f321d2f · outbound
Scaling and Prompting for Improved End-to-End Spoken Grammatical Error Correction Ludlow, Official Quick Guide to Linguaskill
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 10d3902b-b67e-4841-8746-5f1dd7817679 · outbound
Scaling and Prompting for Improved End-to-End Spoken Grammatical Error Correction The Speak & Improve Corpus 2025: an L2 English Speech Corpus for Language Assessment and Feedback,
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 7353e0d8-ff68-4e60-9d46-a4b1e2a25cb4 · outbound
Scaling and Prompting for Improved End-to-End Spoken Grammatical Error Correction Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2001
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 6b89eda9-69fa-4f2f-9320-584023af7458 · outbound
Scaling and Prompting for Improved End-to-End Spoken Grammatical Error Correction Speak & Improve: L2 English Speaking Practice Tool,
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 89a69e08-6569-4ef8-aa21-bd0c055ba703 · outbound
Scaling and Prompting for Improved End-to-End Spoken Grammatical Error Correction Transformers: State-of-the-art natural language processing,
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 82f9c1d2-fa50-42e6-9aab-2b2c2a5a43ef · outbound
Scaling and Prompting for Improved End-to-End Spoken Grammatical Error Correction Better evaluation for grammatical error correction,
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 3d98d99a-67e4-4f35-9b8f-d5c42cc6cff1 · outbound
Scaling and Prompting for Improved End-to-End Spoken Grammatical Error Correction Automatic annotation and evaluation of error types for grammatical error correction,
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation c500d88f-9dfb-40de-a158-b25fef0874d3 · outbound
Scaling and Prompting for Improved End-to-End Spoken Grammatical Error Correction SpecAugment: A Simple Data Augmenta- tion Method for Automatic Speech Recognition,
Reference 40
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 6ef06dfc-2efb-4511-8235-874eb1fdb443 · outbound
Scaling and Prompting for Improved End-to-End Spoken Grammatical Error Correction Available: https://doi.org/10.1162/coli a 00478
Reference 2023
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 7ae88258-6394-4681-bee3-3b95138df20e · inbound
Scaling and Prompting for Improved End-to-End Spoken Grammatical Error Correction Scaling and Prompting for Improved End-to-End Spoken Grammatical Error Correction
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.