Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T12:51:50.084806Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 8 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 69 of 69 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2505.23372.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T12:51:50.084806Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
69 of 69 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation 94081338-5cb2-4769-836d-0987aa7793d0 · outbound
Lift augmentation by incorporating bend twist coupled composites in flapping wing Two dimensional mechanism for insect hovering,
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation fbd90933-f8a0-43d0-8999-e9024d648bd8 · outbound
Lift augmentation by incorporating bend twist coupled composites in flapping wing Bumblebee flight in heavy turbulence,
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 6209d268-c7c2-430d-9984-d0485a1d47f2 · outbound
Lift augmentation by incorporating bend twist coupled composites in flapping wing Flapping wing flight can save aerodynamic power compared to steady flight,
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation ab483284-6b87-4034-8b82-711953c984e2 · outbound
Lift augmentation by incorporating bend twist coupled composites in flapping wing Collective flow enhancement by tandem flapping wings,
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 5c5430d6-5a82-4df6-93ac-839aba122c7c · outbound
Lift augmentation by incorporating bend twist coupled composites in flapping wing Unresolved cited work
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation aafdfea6-7ac4-4cf0-b65b-a968cdd58dd6 · outbound
Lift augmentation by incorporating bend twist coupled composites in flapping wing Aerodynamic efficiency explains flapping strategies used by birds,
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation cb2c7858-09bf-4e36-ac8e-32a85bf6a5fc · outbound
Lift augmentation by incorporating bend twist coupled composites in flapping wing Wing kinematics of avian flight across speeds,
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 62caafba-c800-4e27-95d2-04d7746c067e · outbound
Lift augmentation by incorporating bend twist coupled composites in flapping wing Aerodynamic performance and flow mechanism of 3D flapping wing using discrete vo rtex method,
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 0f636f43-7f44-4746-a986-feb091775e62 · outbound
Lift augmentation by incorporating bend twist coupled composites in flapping wing Numerical simulations of bio -inspired approaches to enhance underwater swimming efficiency ,
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 88ac062e-409d-424f-a847-ad8350ac25af · outbound
Lift augmentation by incorporating bend twist coupled composites in flapping wing Vortex wake and flight kinematics of a swift in cruising flight in a wind tunnel,
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 29672e26-fe31-4544-905c-fd4d9b101889 · outbound
Lift augmentation by incorporating bend twist coupled composites in flapping wing Effects of flexibility on the aerodynamic performance of flapping wings,
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation c2370164-99a4-4e3b-ab5e-0ceba6760733 · outbound
Lift augmentation by incorporating bend twist coupled composites in flapping wing Optimization ‐ based study of bend –twist coupled rotor blades for passive and integrated passive/active load alleviation,
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 6e673fb0-4926-438b-a692-09aa8a37159b · outbound
Lift augmentation by incorporating bend twist coupled composites in flapping wing Optimal Design of Wind Turbine Blades with Bend -Twist Couplings Effects,
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 8493bcd7-a17b-4e94-9828-f0678b1bf809 · outbound
Lift augmentation by incorporating bend twist coupled composites in flapping wing Numerical investigation of an insect -scale flexible wing with a small amplitude flapping kinematics,
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 301f7683-db06-41a4-b19e-e2f538b33805 · outbound
Lift augmentation by incorporating bend twist coupled composites in flapping wing Aerodynamic technologies to improve aircraft performance,
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation e6912c8c-53b9-458e-bcb3-9cf08f024c9d · outbound
Lift augmentation by incorporating bend twist coupled composites in flapping wing On the role of vortical structures in aerodynamic performance of a hovering mosquito,
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 4d95ab42-266a-46c5-85af-5cd498462161 · outbound
Lift augmentation by incorporating bend twist coupled composites in flapping wing Aerodynamic interaction of bristled wing pairs in fling,
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 38df10bc-a0d0-4add-91d3-846c58e54a32 · outbound
Lift augmentation by incorporating bend twist coupled composites in flapping wing Aerodynamic performance of a free - flying dragonfly—A span-resolved investigation,
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation f80dfd98-a1d9-4b3c-b681-d8ffde2a1553 · outbound
Lift augmentation by incorporating bend twist coupled composites in flapping wing The spatial -temporal effects of wing 19 flexibility on aerodynamic performance of the flapping wing,
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 9e45bfec-e14d-42e5-8be3-50a4423574a9 · outbound
Lift augmentation by incorporating bend twist coupled composites in flapping wing Extension -twist coupling optimization in composite rotor blades,
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 7536b3c3-88cb-45c6-bcf0-5c679497010f · outbound
Lift augmentation by incorporating bend twist coupled composites in flapping wing Optimization of extension -twist coupled composite blades for high -speed rotorcraft,
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 88a5f178-816b-47a9-9a3a-0e96c7afb107 · outbound
Lift augmentation by incorporating bend twist coupled composites in flapping wing Non -linear aeroelastic prediction for aircraft applications,
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 2646af20-8520-4aec-b543-cad2ee70bba6 · outbound
Lift augmentation by incorporating bend twist coupled composites in flapping wing Advances in biomedical fluid –structure interaction: Methodologies and applications from an interfacing perspective,
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation c8ab408b-16cf-4464-98e2-cdc7e2e136e9 · outbound
Lift augmentation by incorporating bend twist coupled composites in flapping wing Numerical investigation of structural geometric nonlinearity effect in high -aspect-ratio wing using CFD/CSD coupled approach,
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 4f38b105-d3c8-47bc-b9b1-1a9b42e846fd · outbound
Lift augmentation by incorporating bend twist coupled composites in flapping wing Experimental and theoretical study on aeroelastic response of high-aspect-ratio wings,
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 2c896ac4-a7eb-475c-a2e4-a7194872e9cc · outbound
Lift augmentation by incorporating bend twist coupled composites in flapping wing CFD -based analysis of nonlinear aeroelastic behavior of high -aspect ratio wings,
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation b4b8af94-041b-4fc3-813c-0a8cfa78c65f · outbound
Lift augmentation by incorporating bend twist coupled composites in flapping wing Numerical investigation of nonlinear aeroelastic effects on flexible high- aspect-ratio wings,
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 180f011e-38fe-4050-974f-10dab49fd730 · outbound
Lift augmentation by incorporating bend twist coupled composites in flapping wing Investigations on the effects of structural damping on vortex -induced vibration response of an airfoil at a high angle of attack via the aero-damping map,
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 6fe61089-5f67-4c1f-9bc3-6f4608a81f57 · outbound
Lift augmentation by incorporating bend twist coupled composites in flapping wing Fluid –structure interaction on vibrating square prisms considering interference effects,
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 99d8a52a-4079-403f-ad4b-de8805079c05 · outbound
Lift augmentation by incorporating bend twist coupled composites in flapping wing Effect of wingtip bending morphing on gust-induced aerodynamics based on fluid-structure interaction method,
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation cef6b48c-5c82-4460-b347-7b1ad26318f5 · outbound
Lift augmentation by incorporating bend twist coupled composites in flapping wing Unsteady flow control mechanisms of a bio - inspired flexible flap with the fluid –structure interaction,
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 7254eedd-977c-4f3c-b217-fcfb9e60f4a3 · outbound
Lift augmentation by incorporating bend twist coupled composites in flapping wing Wake -induced vibration of an elastic plate submerged in the wake of tandem circular cylinders,
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 46608fdb-47cd-4531-b523-f4a6494d1bfe · outbound
Lift augmentation by incorporating bend twist coupled composites in flapping wing Flow -induced response and wake characteristics of a flexible splitter plate attached to a circular cylinder in laminar flow,
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 0906b812-4dec-4fc7-9643-d8a3e2ae95c4 · outbound
Lift augmentation by incorporating bend twist coupled composites in flapping wing Bend -Twist Coupled Carbon -Fiber Laminate Beams: Fundamental Behavior and Applications,
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation d689c622-6e7d-4bfa-af82-6332e2011a3f · outbound
Lift augmentation by incorporating bend twist coupled composites in flapping wing Computationally efficient optimal design of hygrothermally stable laminate with bend –twist coupling by analytical and numerical strategy,
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation c4453fbc-84e9-4704-8cc4-43805cdd2b21 · outbound
Lift augmentation by incorporating bend twist coupled composites in flapping wing Effect of spanwise flexibility on flapping wing propulsion,
Reference 36
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 14a5425e-6ff7-4601-88de-d8e1ff5a2b33 · outbound
Lift augmentation by incorporating bend twist coupled composites in flapping wing High -fidelity aeroelastic computations of a flapping wing with spanwise flexibility,
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 2f5d5225-2ba0-451f-9a43-4dd8cfd44667 · outbound
Lift augmentation by incorporating bend twist coupled composites in flapping wing Unresolved cited work
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 49fd7466-49ea-42a2-a54b-abd271c7bed8 · outbound
Lift augmentation by incorporating bend twist coupled composites in flapping wing A mixed -time-scale SGS model with fixed model-parameters for practical LES,
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 142276db-d8b5-43bb-ad02-6301f9932a68 · outbound
Lift augmentation by incorporating bend twist coupled composites in flapping wing Modelling the effect of freestream turbulence on dynamic stall of wind turbine blades,
Reference 40
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 35f482fc-002b-47bf-b926-885c73b0c633 · outbound
Lift augmentation by incorporating bend twist coupled composites in flapping wing Three - dimensional simulation for fast forward flight of a calliope hummingbird,
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 88a904c0-3124-4a36-ab26-c57aac2c9f00 · outbound
Lift augmentation by incorporating bend twist coupled composites in flapping wing Aerodynamics of bird flight,
Reference 42
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation a86a3410-f8f9-4d92-a277-7e993982f549 · outbound
Lift augmentation by incorporating bend twist coupled composites in flapping wing ANSYS Fluent Theory Guide, Release 18.0. Ansys,
Reference 43
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 13aa02c4-0e59-4c4d-bd43-5bd0a8251581 · outbound
Lift augmentation by incorporating bend twist coupled composites in flapping wing A fluid mechanicians view of wind engineering: Large eddy simulation of flow past a cubic obstacle,
Reference 44
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 8adbf2ec-d75c-4b56-a8ae-6def88980213 · outbound
Lift augmentation by incorporating bend twist coupled composites in flapping wing ERCOFTAC/IAHR/COST workshop on refined flow modeling,
Reference 45
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 497f781a-c120-4368-9614-a8759657f933 · outbound
Lift augmentation by incorporating bend twist coupled composites in flapping wing Numerical simulation of flapping wing aerodynamic performance under gust wind conditions,
Reference 46
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 218d4f29-b027-459a-8f04-8c33c8584c33 · outbound
Lift augmentation by incorporating bend twist coupled composites in flapping wing Numerical simulation of bending and length -varying flapping wing using discrete vortex method,
Reference 47
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 116bb49b-71d0-47bc-85ef-4e0924804c11 · outbound
Lift augmentation by incorporating bend twist coupled composites in flapping wing Global optimization of actively morphing flapping wings,
Reference 48
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 3b7b843f-79da-45f4-8fc1-8cfbe340e901 · outbound
Lift augmentation by incorporating bend twist coupled composites in flapping wing Object -oriented unsteady vortex lattice method for flapping flight,
Reference 49
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b3af665f-5fb6-4743-993d-229b05770a15 · outbound
Lift augmentation by incorporating bend twist coupled composites in flapping wing Lift and Thrust Characteristics of Flapping Wing Aerial Vehicle with Pitching and Flapping Motion,
Reference 50
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation e0e9902f-7f48-409f-a5cf-c36e59409276 · outbound
Lift augmentation by incorporating bend twist coupled composites in flapping wing Comparison of 2D finite element modeling assumptions with results from 3D analysis for composite skin - stiffener debonding,
Reference 51
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation a945eab1-1d2c-46a2-8c54-5a9915de5b9c · outbound
Lift augmentation by incorporating bend twist coupled composites in flapping wing Z., W., Gursul, I.: Effect of spanwise flexibility on flapping wing propulsion,
Reference 52
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 6d19504d-452b-4b2e-b92a-51c066603d10 · outbound
Lift augmentation by incorporating bend twist coupled composites in flapping wing SDM 2013 student papers competition passive gust load alleviation through bend -twist coupling of composite beams on typical commercial airplane wings,
Reference 53
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 45feb459-d8d1-47f2-b7ed-e117f560407a · outbound
Lift augmentation by incorporating bend twist coupled composites in flapping wing A generalized von Mises criterion for yield and fracture,
Reference 54
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 726ff7eb-b376-4c03-8773-f85686f708a9 · outbound
Lift augmentation by incorporating bend twist coupled composites in flapping wing Stress Analysis of Composite Aircraft Wing using Coupled Fluid-Structural Analysis,
Reference 55
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 6b29b74f-12cc-4fe3-bcc7-9e8304446eb3 · outbound
Lift augmentation by incorporating bend twist coupled composites in flapping wing Learning from bat: aerodyn amics of actively morphing wing,
Reference 56
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 0c988773-9e4a-4618-b8b5-6988b5cabc85 · outbound
Lift augmentation by incorporating bend twist coupled composites in flapping wing Unsteady aerodynamic model of flexible flapping wing,
Reference 57
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 73c30a4a-5b7e-4c16-8be3-7eaf4068bd10 · outbound
Lift augmentation by incorporating bend twist coupled composites in flapping wing Vertebrate Flight, volume 27 de Zoophysiology
Reference 58
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 9492a886-5c53-4ffa-8e97-e0eeb65e9cb6 · outbound
Lift augmentation by incorporating bend twist coupled composites in flapping wing Power requirements for horizontal flight in the pigeon Columba livia,
Reference 59
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 24544664-4f61-478b-a25e-819b50dd47d6 · outbound
Lift augmentation by incorporating bend twist coupled composites in flapping wing Unsteady airfoils,
Reference 60
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 9da63642-7e6c-46ef-bfb3-c226857bc9cb · outbound
Lift augmentation by incorporating bend twist coupled composites in flapping wing Experiments and numerical simulations on hovering three -dimensional flexible flapping wings,
Reference 61
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation a5bf8074-5b3c-40cb-82ad-9a8e0385532b · outbound
Lift augmentation by incorporating bend twist coupled composites in flapping wing Effects of wing deformation on aerodynamic forces in hovering hoverflies,
Reference 62
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 75522d18-8877-46df-8d72-b319616b07f1 · outbound
Lift augmentation by incorporating bend twist coupled composites in flapping wing Flight wing rotation and the aerodynamic basis of insect flight,
Reference 63
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation d988ea31-6375-443a-836a-1da1ef91bab7 · outbound
Lift augmentation by incorporating bend twist coupled composites in flapping wing Resonance of flexible flapping wings at low Reynolds number,
Reference 64
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 1bad4050-834f-44ea-b7a5-400a4aea1a1d · outbound
Lift augmentation by incorporating bend twist coupled composites in flapping wing Mechanisms for generating coherent packets of ha irpin vortices in channel flow,
Reference 65
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 373df258-53b9-4274-a192-9a7175cf61a2 · outbound
Lift augmentation by incorporating bend twist coupled composites in flapping wing Eddies, streams, and convergence zones in turbulent flows,
Reference 66
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 2b4de075-1316-4c78-8a29-1d27f9dc7992 · outbound
Lift augmentation by incorporating bend twist coupled composites in flapping wing Vortices behavior depending on the aspect ratio of an insect-like flapping wing in hover,
Reference 67
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 00333f6f-ead3-485a-82e0-cb09d64f87ae · outbound
Lift augmentation by incorporating bend twist coupled composites in flapping wing Can tip vortices enhance lift of a flapping wing?,
Reference 68
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 1e457ecb-6343-4753-bdda-1e5a0242eeb3 · outbound
Lift augmentation by incorporating bend twist coupled composites in flapping wing Unresolved cited work
Reference 69
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
No inbound Pith citation observations are available.