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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings

As of 7 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 69 of 69 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2506.00178.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2506.00178 v2

Coverage vector

measured 69 of 69 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:42.667935Z

measured 69 of 69 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

69 of 69 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact6
  • verified fuzzy3
  • unresolved59
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch1

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 824abb19-e24b-4810-8a74-db9d2be47fd6 · outbound

This paper cites ZeroSumEval: An Extensible Framework For Scaling LLM Evaluation with Inter-Model Competition.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings ZeroSumEval: An Extensible Framework For Scaling LLM Evaluation with Inter-Model Competition

Reference 1

Resolution
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local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:44.183251Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:36.761485Z digest=sha256:ee1e4a02959a784690b5277c460e21d9d10550cf6c80c938cdfdb3d7cc6d22ae

Observation 9e7fb863-4065-4c85-9557-cca8750a56db · outbound

This paper cites A Statistical Framework for Ranking LLM-Based Chatbots.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings A Statistical Framework for Ranking LLM-Based Chatbots

Reference 2

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:36.799873Z digest=sha256:655c0336fb57a3859757d2a8d6ae4d59f9352e4d5ee31a6538c6a846fcc1dc82

Observation 9aa70cb6-0f27-4d22-9e6c-ec169e0a8bd7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:36.834356Z digest=sha256:f6eb1fd15295737d59fd2f4d556ae4db8cd838c37c26378fd14cc468ddebbc6e

Observation 7d1a27e3-eb6c-467f-a90d-c7487df8f3a4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:36.864674Z digest=sha256:92b7f0773e4b573e08452b0f030e9f9e95c2688e0607980956ce96ab6af69116

Observation b9650f4e-54d4-420b-8d2b-58cb6fa4ac98 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:36.935117Z digest=sha256:fadd59f069558daf32a472dcb76cf481eb2cbafd9132778432fda4f3a6b20d32

Observation 6252f924-fc60-4570-be18-9172af1b0546 · outbound

This paper cites ChatEval: Towards Better LLM-based Evaluators through Multi-Agent Debate.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings ChatEval: Towards Better LLM-based Evaluators through Multi-Agent Debate

Reference 6

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:36.968618Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:36.968618Z digest=sha256:6bcca04dd7f488ca21f438ba64f574c1db0d8c2a4d0abeb169b08c794a77a01e

Observation 9106e6ce-3147-4b84-a2ab-a4177728a068 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:37.009401Z digest=sha256:f5c2766a00c0466f531a516ea872a061a3dd58434b99e4a13609752033106d6f

Observation 13746056-52c9-4c91-bdd9-04cd66d3ad06 · outbound

This paper cites InstructZero: Efficient Instruction Optimization for Black-Box Large Language Models.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings InstructZero: Efficient Instruction Optimization for Black-Box Large Language Models

Reference 8

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:37.060741Z digest=sha256:e46d1541c273573768665d813c513a0d34a4c19f7f719163aec5ad9abc52e113

Observation 25337bed-b46b-45e8-9ee0-9115fbeaef5a · outbound

This paper cites Black-Box Prompt Optimization: Aligning Large Language Models without Model Training.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Black-Box Prompt Optimization: Aligning Large Language Models without Model Training

Reference 9

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:37.125021Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:37.125021Z digest=sha256:e0169902986ab5a7ae74c6ae1e8b02382f196abf0ef055fa6014f416ee544fd8

Observation e4813cc5-217a-4b60-8d70-55faaf757f15 · outbound

This paper cites Chatbot Arena: An Open Platform for Evaluating LLMs by Human Preference.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Chatbot Arena: An Open Platform for Evaluating LLMs by Human Preference

Reference 10

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:37.163654Z digest=sha256:f8aa78fc5f44007493a35c17d5ce6fd0b91a475011e4905e594c0c55bd08b36d

Observation b80328bc-fe98-4f01-8f18-460987e18afb · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:47.282922Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:37.215615Z digest=sha256:b7dddb7319af5aa559a64d1764a54872d47ac968852acc5a5c999918862e1533

Observation e8eb32b8-8532-437b-b765-114f7d37b0ec · outbound

This paper cites PACE: Improving Prompt with Actor-Critic Editing for Large Language Model.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings PACE: Improving Prompt with Actor-Critic Editing for Large Language Model

Reference 12

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:37.269393Z digest=sha256:cae42cf4317e495a4527933c332fefae853e1b6d667d5a430d493174acc6535d

Observation 6cb35fe9-7daa-4ee9-b2e0-a9a982945c3a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:37.308114Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:37.308114Z digest=sha256:93c8b760965811756016c2c3ebf34bd4caca127611c0b4dc970619d6676660e9

Observation 2420a92f-4ad2-42ec-809e-8425acee96a2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Unresolved cited work

Reference 14

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:47.037408Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:37.400075Z digest=sha256:daaac88c0baa77926d7abfc9c5eb06cdd184d237f36be01657eb8fdd4f155bbe

Observation f4300972-d81a-4366-b5f8-3dd4b66d83fb · outbound

This paper cites In Forty-first International Conference on Machine Learning.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings In Forty-first International Conference on Machine Learning

Reference 15

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:47.161809Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:37.346252Z digest=sha256:5aebad68523733c5f49ae17af7678fa83f8ee1db6576bedc61372acdfa7dab5f

Observation ba16d8a6-cc89-488b-b509-6560b4501f7f · outbound

This paper cites Promptbreeder: Self-Referential Self-Improvement Via Prompt Evolution.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Promptbreeder: Self-Referential Self-Improvement Via Prompt Evolution

Reference 16

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:37.480916Z digest=sha256:522c604816b760d85b1717314366e70728ed763bc4026fefb7518426083f89d0

Observation 3d3a2f2f-827b-4aba-810c-0d50921e7cfc · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:46.903529Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:37.445698Z digest=sha256:b3cb8ce264c165efe90ca8a17d05bded4c3085767393f857c25b5ba28f489c2b

Observation af9756cb-ca4d-48fa-92bd-570baa924cbf · outbound

This paper cites EvoPrompt: Connecting LLMs with Evolutionary Algorithms Yields Powerful Prompt Optimizers.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings EvoPrompt: Connecting LLMs with Evolutionary Algorithms Yields Powerful Prompt Optimizers

Reference 18

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:37.592513Z digest=sha256:f971d69d13f30fa3d909fa514ee5b242076472e8c6942d3a3f717fd31e40e73a

Observation aab485b9-07c5-43db-a0cd-505f144055de · outbound

This paper cites Reward Reasoning Model.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Reward Reasoning Model

Reference 19

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:37.528799Z

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:37.528799Z digest=sha256:e4f439b8194c4f831aeb59ea85c60cff8c21037457421d89ebe2a0ed9a03c89f

Observation 32bbd080-5f8a-4eb2-9594-d8ed12c7c23e · outbound

This paper cites REvolve: Reward Evolution with Large Language Models using Human Feedback.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings REvolve: Reward Evolution with Large Language Models using Human Feedback

Reference 20

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:37.686427Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:37.686427Z digest=sha256:1b4b80da18b1c4b07f032fb357c8676a71130f69fc9748c358e048ce58593202

Observation 8c3b2b8e-8a2b-43aa-9a1c-3bc8578a086a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Unresolved cited work

Reference 21

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:46.691194Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:37.638637Z digest=sha256:9486172a02e2423ed522c91530d4acaa76567db41c607e108b1ac408c7f8bdcb

Observation 51c62264-d24e-4442-bc88-d33fc9e985e0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:46.522532Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:37.753159Z digest=sha256:ee3a5c4ad1cd340bbfc3064db8d5f8f7d62cbeefcb629dbc6f8ee78cac7585d7

Observation 0da276a6-3521-4208-b643-f5b1ca8a33a0 · outbound

This paper cites Prompt Tuning Strikes Back: Customizing Foundation Models with Low-Rank Prompt Adaptation.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Prompt Tuning Strikes Back: Customizing Foundation Models with Low-Rank Prompt Adaptation

Reference 24

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verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:43.918108Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:37.940737Z digest=sha256:ef3bcbd809eb9a137d16f594724887eba4f7ce43a9eb95c3845a5d8da357a8bd

Observation a6c63361-17ef-4703-9eb1-03732996e3ba · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:46.305578Z

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:37.867324Z digest=sha256:c952415ac28cd25704c2986e2881c4975080aa6d4914c345d79d8dc8f35c4fc3

Observation ad2ce07b-1427-445f-853d-52f5b9976421 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Unresolved cited work

Reference 26

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:46.156641Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:38.105590Z digest=sha256:ce2559216593cfcf556655b5929ab935b172279c60a0d9e86a52426a53632208

Observation f4e8c2f1-09a6-41fe-ab1e-942a4819105d · outbound

This paper cites Into the Unknown Unknowns: Engaged Human Learning through Participation in Language Model Agent Conversations.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Into the Unknown Unknowns: Engaged Human Learning through Participation in Language Model Agent Conversations

Reference 27

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:38.015597Z digest=sha256:b9056ae678f4fac1f73311cd3091aafbd23c666b6f7ba5ccf5262280a1733920

Observation 0a8e3947-caef-4ca9-a052-726b5a67fe43 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Unresolved cited work

Reference 28

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:38.362888Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:38.362888Z digest=sha256:2e12a19fe81b4b41e67c8ac3ab4231c85c83f5ce29a70c9daed598798eccf4b6

Observation 3f48fab0-9f66-4ec2-b711-8853dc636fbd · outbound

This paper cites Debating with More Persuasive LLMs Leads to More Truthful Answers.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Debating with More Persuasive LLMs Leads to More Truthful Answers

Reference 29

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:38.272484Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:38.272484Z digest=sha256:18920355234eba7516582c2d3a2b004f6e5fab059997dd7345b9401c5fe30843

Observation 8f5fd6c7-37cf-44d8-be98-df1d63c3bbd9 · outbound

This paper cites The Power of Scale for Parameter-Efficient Prompt Tuning.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings The Power of Scale for Parameter-Efficient Prompt Tuning

Reference 30

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:38.586779Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:38.586779Z digest=sha256:081e6c3057daa2fbeb8a49e22f2becc65310f807efec3766cf9c5fe50e59938d

Observation ca9c1605-5a81-4dca-9c7c-569807730444 · outbound

This paper cites DEBATE: Devil's Advocate-Based Assessment and Text Evaluation.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings DEBATE: Devil's Advocate-Based Assessment and Text Evaluation

Reference 31

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verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:43.722055Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:38.486472Z digest=sha256:ed81477d699b9749477bf1a4c78381077edc205807561c9abd88babd0b99a67a

Observation 2f1ddd66-1f89-435c-be06-63f15f277664 · outbound

This paper cites High-temperature stability of ambient-cured one-part alkali-activated materials incorporating graphene for thermal energy storage.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings High-temperature stability of ambient-cured one-part alkali-activated materials incorporating graphene for thermal energy storage

Reference 32

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:43.579256Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:38.696394Z digest=sha256:455dbeb7cd37517e01fa616b882e884e28072750e002baa3c6d0877063c116a7

Observation 8d62a449-c5a9-46f0-b114-0fd42b4ec328 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Unresolved cited work

Reference 33

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:45.985767Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:38.644819Z digest=sha256:01fc6149cd527e6ba290bdb8326ad91ec86f4a15c5f095072ca0dde2a0b4206d

Observation a0d9bcd5-80b7-4ac3-89b9-5d8d1282158d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Unresolved cited work

Reference 34

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:38.881777Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:38.881777Z digest=sha256:18f67ed56e64508e637361592b698e0411de34e8460e7b88b98ade99099c3f44

Observation f1a42e70-a181-4600-b473-fc2d336b29c8 · outbound

This paper cites Encouraging Divergent Thinking in Large Language Models through Multi-Agent Debate.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Encouraging Divergent Thinking in Large Language Models through Multi-Agent Debate

Reference 35

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:38.743916Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:38.743916Z digest=sha256:c04ffb06174c62fa76cdb368485b3b98ee9bb675bf90b7c5baca1ef19741ba6d

Observation e8333c48-901b-4f18-9de6-afe9257dd1d9 · outbound

This paper cites Finding Generalizable Evidence by Learning to Convince Q&A Models.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Finding Generalizable Evidence by Learning to Convince Q&A Models

Reference 36

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:39.269291Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:39.269291Z digest=sha256:4248343e17b92575ae96c3dfb745b95abe753bbbf03931d0276a02cd3b22826a

Observation 94dea563-e70a-4e17-975c-769e6e05dc9e · outbound

This paper cites GrIPS: Gradient-free, Edit-based Instruction Search for Prompting Large Language Models.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings GrIPS: Gradient-free, Edit-based Instruction Search for Prompting Large Language Models

Reference 37

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:39.358789Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:39.358789Z digest=sha256:6fee9d41711cf1b1d84fce10e99e827fb930231aff1c7ee48ee2fd15a9a9845f

Observation 30a77cc0-509e-4594-8fa7-e7ac4144b07b · outbound

This paper cites Debate Helps Supervise Unreliable Experts.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Debate Helps Supervise Unreliable Experts

Reference 38

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:39.097551Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:39.097551Z digest=sha256:78dfc10918a8cb6a621856861e75945e200ffa4a35c4ab96c4b1e0bf4fa38931

Observation 0f4c34d8-e42f-4ec6-8a12-fad86210b31c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Unresolved cited work

Reference 39

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:39.706283Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:39.706283Z digest=sha256:2225b47cd652988526ca65e9899f794a85e0b886c9ba5212a5c2aebbbee77159

Observation f015bb92-87f8-4be8-907e-a6f0df61090f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Unresolved cited work

Reference 40

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:45.855217Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:39.963195Z digest=sha256:6bc42f0d6d311df4ef2d837265536a9fbfd39abc1466fcb434f5e86c401aca92

Observation 11299924-4ae0-4c38-9a1d-4ae5bfda9cb6 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Unresolved cited work

Reference 43

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:40.326022Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:40.326022Z digest=sha256:ae1c9854dd9c1c6cc1d0f3de9328ca50ca204a13ff7501b5753cd269b2e28a87

Observation 03b6f9bb-dec4-4d97-89a5-6a47e344f3db · outbound

This paper cites Automatic Prompt Optimization with "Gradient Descent" and Beam Search.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Automatic Prompt Optimization with "Gradient Descent" and Beam Search

Reference 44

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:39.830669Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:39.830669Z digest=sha256:1ef9bd408d100511fcda86875d3b6c7dbf1dd5ef32ef4553325a0b6e75e5f549

Observation 57632774-e82b-4c56-b427-f5999e85c772 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Unresolved cited work

Reference 45

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:45.445846Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:40.635187Z digest=sha256:70218ef57be2d8af46bc460468c492a8e165c4efcfbdde175c169510c074bfbf

Observation f3d07b66-8c73-484d-9e23-963b0afb1ed0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Unresolved cited work

Reference 46

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:45.723300Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:40.086570Z digest=sha256:ba42f68e03f6a09df38690174b2d05325e5284525d92714fdcf02b50828ad20a

Observation 378cb7a2-a3e9-49c7-bf32-df4799e89581 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Unresolved cited work

Reference 47

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:45.579616Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:40.225134Z digest=sha256:3668bec97707369acf150f224b40dd655b304fae575ae6b0ecbb5577e9a5ec70

Observation 3c354026-d64c-477f-8ba1-5cfb199def2f · outbound

This paper cites Query-Dependent Prompt Evaluation and Optimization with Offline Inverse RL.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Query-Dependent Prompt Evaluation and Optimization with Offline Inverse RL

Reference 48

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:40.908993Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:40.908993Z digest=sha256:e3d562a1e99aa54f8e225d6b669f39434efd8359ab78bfbba3e89b5c0847dab7

Observation b6a387b1-17a9-408a-b0f3-d58d66e991de · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Unresolved cited work

Reference 49

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:45.052998Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:40.990791Z digest=sha256:4bc7dd2e9cf711aee3551e161339c1c93309819b69d324f4c4a7cb50a8abad09

Observation 530c5e62-d19a-4547-920c-2391050d394b · outbound

This paper cites Survival of the Safest: Towards Secure Prompt Optimization through Interleaved Multi-Objective Evolution.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Survival of the Safest: Towards Secure Prompt Optimization through Interleaved Multi-Objective Evolution

Reference 50

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:43.345492Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:40.534643Z digest=sha256:c6ce806421ac7232c3ab69feabcadd94e60af303cb77bb59eb1d36d2e85bc4b7

Observation 6e1bb9ef-511f-42f5-aa80-29bcd4caf3be · outbound

This paper cites Is Elo Rating Reliable? A Study Under Model Misspecification.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Is Elo Rating Reliable? A Study Under Model Misspecification

Reference 51

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:41.160368Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:41.160368Z digest=sha256:09b2a5be654498287cc3d1e6e34eb7497a4c8a4153204a04c848fc28893a4956

Observation 68472a19-b954-4978-ad36-181f66928dd4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Unresolved cited work

Reference 52

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:40.726747Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:40.726747Z digest=sha256:f267ca90304a6aa962879f694446e53525df4bf025979d2ca2f61e0e70996f4f

Observation 658c1f26-612c-413c-9d36-43e6b4e34bf2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Unresolved cited work

Reference 53

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:45.249121Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:40.829578Z digest=sha256:fed653690139c9b5caff843eeb76b8e2e7c501176dde108f1a4da6d111a0038e

Observation 7195ba53-102a-44e9-a471-9353106702fd · outbound

This paper cites Self-Supervised Prompt Optimization.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Self-Supervised Prompt Optimization

Reference 54

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:41.479910Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:41.479910Z digest=sha256:1ece8d68002f3fc0c68c4985892a835703fa792f95c1bbf8499b1b050e0a29b3

Observation 23811dce-39d4-4ce6-bb50-09e6ecd3fb71 · outbound

This paper cites Efficient and Accurate Prompt Optimization: the Benefit of Memory in Exemplar-Guided Reflection.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Efficient and Accurate Prompt Optimization: the Benefit of Memory in Exemplar-Guided Reflection

Reference 55

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:41.591997Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:41.591997Z digest=sha256:5115bfa622c4e25ea3cdbdae1e0ffec954f1cc63e7dc403a577d8ef86e15fc3b

Observation 9da00413-8508-4896-bb42-9ce7f87386cf · outbound

This paper cites Challenging BIG-Bench Tasks and Whether Chain-of-Thought Can Solve Them.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Challenging BIG-Bench Tasks and Whether Chain-of-Thought Can Solve Them

Reference 56

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:41.091993Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:41.091993Z digest=sha256:f0e847ddb453a60195191583b1f684741e4932cc4b96ceaa0fd5ebc4613d13f7

Observation bf377754-1afd-4da7-9d2c-ae75236132eb · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Unresolved cited work

Reference 57

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:41.808971Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:41.808971Z digest=sha256:3c5c3270c30959405203ede561f0cbafa17e8fea5d3b6782ddad3a5e87c6c55b

Observation c8ec101b-2ac3-4b88-8493-bfb08d02d8fd · outbound

This paper cites Wang, Qingyang Zhang, Carly Robinson, Susanna Loeb, and Dorottya Demszky.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Wang, Qingyang Zhang, Carly Robinson, Susanna Loeb, and Dorottya Demszky

Reference 58

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:44.849755Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:41.288541Z digest=sha256:f77a03436aea98227ad66dd630d25a1a07c03920130a7c4713f3e33a0cf70669

Observation 9659076e-670f-4bde-9eea-3d7add472f23 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Unresolved cited work

Reference 59

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:41.380065Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:41.380065Z digest=sha256:1a3e4f67d5e2c68cda2b50f71e161fe0d338f0015e4352f04042f587439d2040

Observation 7ae86476-2721-4e16-bf83-7a0dda9372ff · outbound

This paper cites Differentiable Prompt Makes Pre-trained Language Models Better Few-shot Learners.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Differentiable Prompt Makes Pre-trained Language Models Better Few-shot Learners

Reference 60

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:42.173153Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:42.173153Z digest=sha256:bbd45cb7f656db005a4adf23d58906374e52bbfa05fe45c888b398e3a6fe2b54

Observation 28721f6e-ea50-4f4a-9f6d-ccce86284358 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Unresolved cited work

Reference 61

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:44.698034Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:42.254790Z digest=sha256:8d43c8a3af1e4358d8196d9a396a091df7ad9afc2e4c05ba92ea9f86224e9d98

Observation bdbee48c-a250-4b2b-afe1-a940813a4651 · outbound

This paper cites Justice or Prejudice? Quantifying Biases in LLM-as-a-Judge.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Justice or Prejudice? Quantifying Biases in LLM-as-a-Judge

Reference 62

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:41.718037Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:41.718037Z digest=sha256:caa22754b10f8a4b3f0962618e0ddaa46ff5cb6305a6379869ceaf2afceed231

Observation b2c45577-f88c-43e9-a9fb-1e8206d9d030 · outbound

This paper cites Fairer Preferences Elicit Improved Human-Aligned Large Language Model Judgments.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Fairer Preferences Elicit Improved Human-Aligned Large Language Model Judgments

Reference 63

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:43.006605Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:42.398798Z digest=sha256:ab288e272672d69d170aaad5c7ce4d01276b0b748fcd82cfa52fdd651ef7aeb7

Observation c7d842bd-d8ff-47ba-a0d4-8d1693a14bca · outbound

This paper cites EvoAgent: Towards Automatic Multi-Agent Generation via Evolutionary Algorithms.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings EvoAgent: Towards Automatic Multi-Agent Generation via Evolutionary Algorithms

Reference 64

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:41.872385Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:41.872385Z digest=sha256:de7c5c7767d4d68946948e252ac824fbfb3856abb271f2769ccac6d8168a29c6

Observation d16a24b4-bac5-4ed0-bb70-738e5430cd59 · outbound

This paper cites TextGrad: Automatic "Differentiation" via Text.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings TextGrad: Automatic "Differentiation" via Text

Reference 66

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:42.070951Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:42.070951Z digest=sha256:e15c8f72835dd0f93f49d056deccf4f51d4761340263f63f74a661a41222a45a

Observation bdad4c03-886d-4131-aca1-9e1173818d53 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Unresolved cited work

Reference 69

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:42.335968Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:42.335968Z digest=sha256:de78b34756887afcd306a5c856ee231256e724809c431508ba8edd6f6c0570ef

Observation 5eb34df7-7ca8-458c-a67b-fbb7006a59cb · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Unresolved cited work

Reference 71

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:44.532658Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:42.508486Z digest=sha256:bba5777ff82a203ae8f717ad78b991e0c3a3383a20ef932501651521c964248a

Observation 8d1fbf89-d902-4d13-89f9-125909b61d04 · outbound

This paper cites Topological heavy-flavor tagging and intrinsic bottom at the Electron-Ion Collider.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Topological heavy-flavor tagging and intrinsic bottom at the Electron-Ion Collider

Reference 72

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:42.831640Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:42.577146Z digest=sha256:0e4760657df6556875f47157a67fcb4395bdddc22a590379c225f06a9cf8c059

Observation e8a77edc-f514-4596-a9f5-9521b18ce80a · outbound

This paper cites \nOpening Statements.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings \nOpening Statements

Reference 73

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:44.353920Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:42.667935Z digest=sha256:aa32b49266c8c8ab0d0513e89e0727c5907acd9323a62ba64a36514d2fc09392

Observation 8deebcbb-435c-4ce8-a8cd-8d8d6a70a349 · outbound

This paper cites AutoPrompt: Eliciting Knowledge from Language Models with Automatically Generated Prompts.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings AutoPrompt: Eliciting Knowledge from Language Models with Automatically Generated Prompts

Reference 2020

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:40.419080Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:40.419080Z digest=sha256:9a7a48ff1bfb88602a91539aadac486b80e5efa3d0aea9eccb511734255e9f62

Observation 4e2d3a1e-d51e-40dd-b9a3-fa846ed28ff9 · outbound

This paper cites Elo Uncovered: Robustness and Best Practices in Language Model Evaluation.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Elo Uncovered: Robustness and Best Practices in Language Model Evaluation

Reference 2023

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:36.909462Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:36.909462Z digest=sha256:fe92cc17e98528f8c2816884cc9d0751953d02e283dac84e8f31c5d428c2224f

Observation 19c4fd41-6d4e-4537-a0b8-d3e2cc33412b · outbound

This paper cites WildBench: Benchmarking LLMs with Challenging Tasks from Real Users in the Wild.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings WildBench: Benchmarking LLMs with Challenging Tasks from Real Users in the Wild

Reference 2024

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:38.975699Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:38.975699Z digest=sha256:4f20e3d191b02cdcf2e57645d2cd4d80bc46ba369af0d3afe69327e25f650417

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.