Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T11:39:52.553479Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
A New 5 bit/2D-symbol Modulation Format for Relative Intensity Noise-dominated IM-DD Systems
As of 8 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 16 of 16 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2506.01761.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Coverage vector
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-06-26T06:46:56.473309Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-07-04T12:29:51.923000Z
Reference resolution
16 of 16 outbound references displayed
- verified exact0
- verified fuzzy15
- unresolved1
- parse uncertain0
- malformed identifier0
- metadata mismatch0
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Outbound references
Observation c5339bbb-645b-423a-aa57-7bcf85b0ee2b · outbound
This paper cites Modulation format and digital signal processing for IM-DD optics at post-200G era.
A New 5 bit/2D-symbol Modulation Format for Relative Intensity Noise-dominated IM-DD Systems Modulation format and digital signal processing for IM-DD optics at post-200G era
Reference 1
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:40:23.219552Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation b70a92c7-6d3b-44f0-8a59-bdf3f1ff4c41 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
A New 5 bit/2D-symbol Modulation Format for Relative Intensity Noise-dominated IM-DD Systems Unresolved cited work
Reference 2
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:40:12.252367Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 3c8fd91d-7d00-4999-9bfb-ec87e3f3b355 · outbound
This paper cites 200 Gbps/lane IM/DD technologies for short reach optical interconnects.
A New 5 bit/2D-symbol Modulation Format for Relative Intensity Noise-dominated IM-DD Systems 200 Gbps/lane IM/DD technologies for short reach optical interconnects
Reference 3
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:40:12.139557Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 1dadf99a-24c8-4745-9a52-101aae16ca7c · outbound
This paper cites 4-PAM for high-speed short-range optical communications.
A New 5 bit/2D-symbol Modulation Format for Relative Intensity Noise-dominated IM-DD Systems 4-PAM for high-speed short-range optical communications
Reference 4
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:40:12.074603Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 4217e122-4646-4a01-b41c-85ea2726041a · outbound
This paper cites 467 Gbit/s net bitrate IM/DD transmission using 176 GBd PAM-8 enabled by SiGe AMUX with excellent linearity.
A New 5 bit/2D-symbol Modulation Format for Relative Intensity Noise-dominated IM-DD Systems 467 Gbit/s net bitrate IM/DD transmission using 176 GBd PAM-8 enabled by SiGe AMUX with excellent linearity
Reference 5
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:40:12.025206Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation bf1a5dfc-1476-4f41-921b-5ce80523ed9f · outbound
This paper cites Demonstration of 155 Gbaud PAM4 and PAM6 EML with narrow high- mesa EA modulator for 400 Gbps per lane transmission.
A New 5 bit/2D-symbol Modulation Format for Relative Intensity Noise-dominated IM-DD Systems Demonstration of 155 Gbaud PAM4 and PAM6 EML with narrow high- mesa EA modulator for 400 Gbps per lane transmission
Reference 6
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:40:11.986257Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 1f547f05-b31a-4d57-8d08-c2c8e6552312 · outbound
This paper cites 225 Gb/s per lambda IMDD PAM short reach links using only commercial components.
A New 5 bit/2D-symbol Modulation Format for Relative Intensity Noise-dominated IM-DD Systems 225 Gb/s per lambda IMDD PAM short reach links using only commercial components
Reference 7
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:40:11.909449Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 7be1adbe-a442-4ad5-830a-80634ea7fb71 · outbound
This paper cites Comparison of PAM-6 modulations for short-reach fiber- optic links with intensity modulation and direct detec- tion.
A New 5 bit/2D-symbol Modulation Format for Relative Intensity Noise-dominated IM-DD Systems Comparison of PAM-6 modulations for short-reach fiber- optic links with intensity modulation and direct detec- tion
Reference 8
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:40:11.768300Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 99f6cb58-071c-4315-88a8-80f02dd87654 · outbound
This paper cites PAM-6 coded modula- tion for IM/DD channels with a peak-power constraint.
A New 5 bit/2D-symbol Modulation Format for Relative Intensity Noise-dominated IM-DD Systems PAM-6 coded modula- tion for IM/DD channels with a peak-power constraint
Reference 9
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:40:11.029298Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation ecab0db6-3cc3-4a41-8fa9-400876fbbacc · outbound
This paper cites On the optimality of the binary reflected Gray code.
A New 5 bit/2D-symbol Modulation Format for Relative Intensity Noise-dominated IM-DD Systems On the optimality of the binary reflected Gray code
Reference 10
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:40:09.918223Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 7ccd2b87-0b73-4210-b111-dc98c7cfaa47 · outbound
This paper cites On Geometric Shaping for 400 Gbps IM-DD Links with Laser Intensity Noise.
A New 5 bit/2D-symbol Modulation Format for Relative Intensity Noise-dominated IM-DD Systems On Geometric Shaping for 400 Gbps IM-DD Links with Laser Intensity Noise
Reference 11
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:40:09.868204Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 97b73446-429e-4440-96c4-8c7f3afbbe62 · outbound
This paper cites PAM-6 generation using 32-QAM con- stellation.
A New 5 bit/2D-symbol Modulation Format for Relative Intensity Noise-dominated IM-DD Systems PAM-6 generation using 32-QAM con- stellation
Reference 12
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:40:09.642409Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation c404aac8-29e4-4153-afc0-04b53f95630f · outbound
This paper cites Constellation labeling for linear encoders.
A New 5 bit/2D-symbol Modulation Format for Relative Intensity Noise-dominated IM-DD Systems Constellation labeling for linear encoders
Reference 13
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:40:08.043429Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation b9d94b9e-cf79-4d43-9c88-32c2cf2de2ad · outbound
This paper cites Exper- imental comparison of probabilistic shaping methods for unrepeated fiber transmission.
A New 5 bit/2D-symbol Modulation Format for Relative Intensity Noise-dominated IM-DD Systems Exper- imental comparison of probabilistic shaping methods for unrepeated fiber transmission
Reference 14
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:39:53.374595Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 2f173e32-ea21-464f-8729-9f6a474393bd · outbound
This paper cites Hui, Introduction to fiber-optic communications.
A New 5 bit/2D-symbol Modulation Format for Relative Intensity Noise-dominated IM-DD Systems Hui, Introduction to fiber-optic communications
Reference 15
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:39:53.103036Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation bd2cbf94-192f-4979-955b-a9a266ab8b11 · outbound
This paper cites Gray coding for multilevel constellations in Gaussian noise.
A New 5 bit/2D-symbol Modulation Format for Relative Intensity Noise-dominated IM-DD Systems Gray coding for multilevel constellations in Gaussian noise
Reference 16
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:39:52.921243Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Pith citing papers
Observation 9d78db88-a8b7-486f-bc65-83290af6adf5 · inbound
Symbol Rate-Code Rate Trade-offs for IM/DD 200G/400G per Lane LPO Transceivers cites this paper.
Symbol Rate-Code Rate Trade-offs for IM/DD 200G/400G per Lane LPO Transceivers A New 5 bit/2D-symbol Modulation Format for Relative Intensity Noise-dominated IM-DD Systems
Reference 1
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-04T12:29:51.924563Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.