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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Understanding Overadaptation in Supervised Fine-Tuning: The Role of Ensemble Methods

As of 8 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 52 of 52 outbound references and 3 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2506.01901.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2506.01901 v1

Coverage vector

measured 52 of 52 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T11:40:35.806185Z

measured 55 of 55 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00

measured 3 of 3 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-06-26T12:06:59.819223Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-07-04T08:09:41.618566Z

Reference resolution

52 of 52 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact3
  • verified fuzzy17
  • unresolved32
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External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 1e2bfb6e-bbb7-4c6a-b470-40654c64c5ae · outbound

This paper cites write newline.

Understanding Overadaptation in Supervised Fine-Tuning: The Role of Ensemble Methods write newline

Reference 1

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T11:39:48.808358Z digest=sha256:6bb0c324806613bc1c093fe9ad31b68286e2d537b4f969469670bd1687d3d3dc

Observation 969956b6-1460-48f4-8a43-23eed3a28b8d · outbound

This paper cites GPT-4 Technical Report.

Understanding Overadaptation in Supervised Fine-Tuning: The Role of Ensemble Methods GPT-4 Technical Report

Reference 2

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T11:39:49.596584Z digest=sha256:73d8d0ff2511f25dff9331352744c0991703d63a405d5b9031dfa5d830ecef21

Observation fbe9a7a8-7549-4797-90cc-c253e3ea3f93 · outbound

This paper cites Towards Understanding Ensemble, Knowledge Distillation and Self-Distillation in Deep Learning.

Understanding Overadaptation in Supervised Fine-Tuning: The Role of Ensemble Methods Towards Understanding Ensemble, Knowledge Distillation and Self-Distillation in Deep Learning

Reference 3

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T11:39:51.726608Z digest=sha256:9345abbece73effffb6eea6e1a4d7cc2ec908552ba8b4422750e9e5d818c54a8

Observation 172ecc52-7a1f-4e7e-9dd4-2647792a79d0 · outbound

This paper cites Introducing claude, 2023.

Understanding Overadaptation in Supervised Fine-Tuning: The Role of Ensemble Methods Introducing claude, 2023

Reference 4

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Source-reported events for the cited work

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T11:39:51.844902Z digest=sha256:c47e142669573feb22607049f9d647d1db32fcdaa1268c1d2c4447920c89f0b1

Observation 3ffdb803-0a43-4efb-a25a-1ff12d9cda26 · outbound

This paper cites Ensemble of averages: Improving model selection and boosting performance in domain generalization.

Understanding Overadaptation in Supervised Fine-Tuning: The Role of Ensemble Methods Ensemble of averages: Improving model selection and boosting performance in domain generalization

Reference 5

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verified fuzzy
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Source-reported events for the cited work

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T11:39:51.935450Z digest=sha256:7062800f21b1bafbc5e0404d48c118675904d45d4a450cfac05f627a1206c603

Observation afbcd0f9-fedc-4559-97d9-f275908eee4b · outbound

This paper cites Benign Overfitting in Linear Regression.

Understanding Overadaptation in Supervised Fine-Tuning: The Role of Ensemble Methods Benign Overfitting in Linear Regression

Reference 6

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T11:39:52.065614Z digest=sha256:1d92784d0207c072b8c45a942a7e34dc2b2f6e84f5186215e0bf7c9a719aaf97

Observation a623298b-e41b-4867-94af-3d03dbf4920d · outbound

This paper cites L., Tino, P., and Bengio, Y.

Understanding Overadaptation in Supervised Fine-Tuning: The Role of Ensemble Methods L., Tino, P., and Bengio, Y

Reference 7

Resolution
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Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation b5f4ba60-0b12-4aba-be08-e48396d088dd · outbound

This paper cites Swad: Domain generalization by seeking flat minima.

Understanding Overadaptation in Supervised Fine-Tuning: The Role of Ensemble Methods Swad: Domain generalization by seeking flat minima

Reference 8

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T11:39:52.210353Z digest=sha256:be80c4368a2a8ddb676b469d09bf2c7d8339fdea2ea83d3af8f58314bb9d075a

Observation d75cd340-413b-40c3-97d3-dddc2076a2ea · outbound

This paper cites Dna: Domain generalization with diversified neural averaging.

Understanding Overadaptation in Supervised Fine-Tuning: The Role of Ensemble Methods Dna: Domain generalization with diversified neural averaging

Reference 9

Resolution
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T11:39:52.294098Z digest=sha256:74d07fa51e05c4f701fbf4c3a8723130569bac11679c6cb21450dc57f6f05573

Observation 0dd1e839-fe2d-43fe-b00e-24902ce1aecb · outbound

This paper cites Free dolly: Introducing the world's first truly open instruction-tuned llm, 2023.

Understanding Overadaptation in Supervised Fine-Tuning: The Role of Ensemble Methods Free dolly: Introducing the world's first truly open instruction-tuned llm, 2023

Reference 10

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Observation df60d467-e687-4776-965e-b14abdd4a70a · outbound

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Understanding Overadaptation in Supervised Fine-Tuning: The Role of Ensemble Methods Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T11:39:52.426938Z digest=sha256:8c2520ef431d10caddcc90df24697053cdc3dd545da59bdce897f3d4a04380aa

Observation d0447fd7-df63-436b-a19a-b53ca98a6d97 · outbound

This paper cites The Llama 3 Herd of Models.

Understanding Overadaptation in Supervised Fine-Tuning: The Role of Ensemble Methods The Llama 3 Herd of Models

Reference 12

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T11:39:52.493455Z digest=sha256:4eaed8066c9e65a541e6a5d247ba544bba8f3fb702782027e396841c650827cb

Observation 30a62d9e-956f-4879-980d-7e72607afe2f · outbound

This paper cites and Wang, Z.

Understanding Overadaptation in Supervised Fine-Tuning: The Role of Ensemble Methods and Wang, Z

Reference 13

Resolution
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

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Observation 5edb5240-7d46-4122-8e92-94c8d9bcc813 · outbound

This paper cites An Empirical Investigation of Catastrophic Forgetting in Gradient-Based Neural Networks.

Understanding Overadaptation in Supervised Fine-Tuning: The Role of Ensemble Methods An Empirical Investigation of Catastrophic Forgetting in Gradient-Based Neural Networks

Reference 14

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T11:39:52.849538Z digest=sha256:354fba3c370e8f2d493d9bae2f5329c2217dea3f567205a0ddccee0bc63b36cf

Observation 13399c44-75fc-4202-ae74-43f23d80c91a · outbound

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Understanding Overadaptation in Supervised Fine-Tuning: The Role of Ensemble Methods Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

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Source-reported events for the cited work

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T11:39:52.977001Z digest=sha256:69d040f783bf868d2da913977e8fd477679b79c80f31fb6e0fef09f1cc0f6027

Observation aa270992-d5f1-4f8a-b5ba-199188ccccad · outbound

This paper cites On the Benefits of Over-parameterization for Out-of-Distribution Generalization.

Understanding Overadaptation in Supervised Fine-Tuning: The Role of Ensemble Methods On the Benefits of Over-parameterization for Out-of-Distribution Generalization

Reference 16

Resolution
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T11:39:53.052775Z digest=sha256:4ef1741848d4815a5ed7486a018d473a2496dd08dbb2c58c341b359f2a8301b1

Observation 59ccb0a6-a42e-4b8e-b19f-41706396d969 · outbound

This paper cites Measuring Massive Multitask Language Understanding.

Understanding Overadaptation in Supervised Fine-Tuning: The Role of Ensemble Methods Measuring Massive Multitask Language Understanding

Reference 17

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Observation e60fce52-5f88-4bb3-9d2e-6b8c55e7eb7f · outbound

This paper cites LoRA: Low-Rank Adaptation of Large Language Models.

Understanding Overadaptation in Supervised Fine-Tuning: The Role of Ensemble Methods LoRA: Low-Rank Adaptation of Large Language Models

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Observation 461e2c1f-572d-4de4-a57f-cdba94f3caa3 · outbound

This paper cites Continual Learning for Text Classification with Information Disentanglement Based Regularization.

Understanding Overadaptation in Supervised Fine-Tuning: The Role of Ensemble Methods Continual Learning for Text Classification with Information Disentanglement Based Regularization

Reference 19

Resolution
verified exact
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

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Observation fd6814d4-2475-4181-aa9c-330712df7687 · outbound

This paper cites and Lounici, K.

Understanding Overadaptation in Supervised Fine-Tuning: The Role of Ensemble Methods and Lounici, K

Reference 20

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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

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Observation 3dbb4679-0115-4db8-8568-2985ac3c12c0 · outbound

This paper cites and Vedelsby, J.

Understanding Overadaptation in Supervised Fine-Tuning: The Role of Ensemble Methods and Vedelsby, J

Reference 21

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Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation dfe6c01c-6e39-4022-af6d-5cc5de58d595 · outbound

This paper cites Calibrated ensembles can mitigate accuracy tradeoffs under distribution shift.

Understanding Overadaptation in Supervised Fine-Tuning: The Role of Ensemble Methods Calibrated ensembles can mitigate accuracy tradeoffs under distribution shift

Reference 22

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Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation 502ae3d2-093e-4b5f-806f-b463b3d8b825 · outbound

This paper cites Fine-Tuning can Distort Pretrained Features and Underperform Out-of-Distribution.

Understanding Overadaptation in Supervised Fine-Tuning: The Role of Ensemble Methods Fine-Tuning can Distort Pretrained Features and Underperform Out-of-Distribution

Reference 23

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Observation 0a1b59d3-630d-4568-a885-1b1564e0e05c · outbound

This paper cites On the eigenvalue decay rates of a class of neural-network related kernel functions defined on general domains.

Understanding Overadaptation in Supervised Fine-Tuning: The Role of Ensemble Methods On the eigenvalue decay rates of a class of neural-network related kernel functions defined on general domains

Reference 24

Resolution
verified fuzzy
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

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Observation 26fc5a0f-46c1-4233-ac63-662141cbe0ae · outbound

This paper cites and Rosasco, L.

Understanding Overadaptation in Supervised Fine-Tuning: The Role of Ensemble Methods and Rosasco, L

Reference 25

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verified fuzzy
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

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Observation 96fbe0d2-f1e5-4ee2-a6ba-f0f65aecc7c0 · outbound

This paper cites Spurious Feature Diversification Improves Out-of-distribution Generalization.

Understanding Overadaptation in Supervised Fine-Tuning: The Role of Ensemble Methods Spurious Feature Diversification Improves Out-of-distribution Generalization

Reference 26

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Observation 68814b27-f0a7-4b71-bc79-75bc0a926d01 · outbound

This paper cites Mitigating the Alignment Tax of RLHF.

Understanding Overadaptation in Supervised Fine-Tuning: The Role of Ensemble Methods Mitigating the Alignment Tax of RLHF

Reference 27

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Observation 92e0c967-f4c2-4c06-823b-7366fe92e71b · outbound

This paper cites Sobolev acceleration and statistical optimality for learning elliptic equations via gradient descent.

Understanding Overadaptation in Supervised Fine-Tuning: The Role of Ensemble Methods Sobolev acceleration and statistical optimality for learning elliptic equations via gradient descent

Reference 28

Resolution
verified fuzzy
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Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation 5024b512-d4cb-4687-bad6-026f686bf2d2 · outbound

This paper cites Benign, Tempered, or Catastrophic: A Taxonomy of Overfitting.

Understanding Overadaptation in Supervised Fine-Tuning: The Role of Ensemble Methods Benign, Tempered, or Catastrophic: A Taxonomy of Overfitting

Reference 29

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Observation 29401c97-275b-4a33-a290-4b6ed00bfcb1 · outbound

This paper cites and Cohen, N.

Understanding Overadaptation in Supervised Fine-Tuning: The Role of Ensemble Methods and Cohen, N

Reference 30

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Observation 412d7fea-b506-4ea5-99d7-5751bb284095 · outbound

This paper cites and Maclin, R.

Understanding Overadaptation in Supervised Fine-Tuning: The Role of Ensemble Methods and Maclin, R

Reference 31

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verified fuzzy
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

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Observation 50c7f944-9560-4fba-ac91-1fd60d7a188c · outbound

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Understanding Overadaptation in Supervised Fine-Tuning: The Role of Ensemble Methods Unresolved cited work

Reference 32

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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T11:40:11.847496Z digest=sha256:c3a6af277d55cd8735c85e5b440f90e37c4c2d6a508c8ab0c0b07656663258ea

Observation f56a1cf0-6d8e-41df-ab47-dc3f06c2788f · outbound

This paper cites Ensemble based systems in decision making.

Understanding Overadaptation in Supervised Fine-Tuning: The Role of Ensemble Methods Ensemble based systems in decision making

Reference 33

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Source-reported events for the cited work

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T11:40:11.909571Z digest=sha256:993df6f2401de283d4fc996c489aa2c42fa891004efb45a2d9ad0c8bbcac2f60

Observation b82ce9c2-ca8d-40cf-9f8e-0aa80296ea9d · outbound

This paper cites Diverse Weight Averaging for Out-of-Distribution Generalization.

Understanding Overadaptation in Supervised Fine-Tuning: The Role of Ensemble Methods Diverse Weight Averaging for Out-of-Distribution Generalization

Reference 34

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T11:40:36.043502Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T11:40:11.969109Z digest=sha256:da1bf30e25f1b7644eaba8dfeefc2c227e430dbbe174534fff233d6ab59c8671

Observation a09aa34c-fbf8-45e0-8957-fc581aa3ef11 · outbound

This paper cites Ensemble-based classifiers.

Understanding Overadaptation in Supervised Fine-Tuning: The Role of Ensemble Methods Ensemble-based classifiers

Reference 35

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verified fuzzy
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T11:40:11.986156Z digest=sha256:f348734f208e3edfad734b91bbd862f69d46b1a93c4fa49c0c65ea42cd59d251

Observation 3403b045-0edf-4a4f-b37d-faa9a8f72054 · outbound

This paper cites CommonsenseQA: A Question Answering Challenge Targeting Commonsense Knowledge.

Understanding Overadaptation in Supervised Fine-Tuning: The Role of Ensemble Methods CommonsenseQA: A Question Answering Challenge Targeting Commonsense Knowledge

Reference 36

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Observation a1b21912-b17d-40b3-8309-e7fcfe973bea · outbound

This paper cites Gemini: A Family of Highly Capable Multimodal Models.

Understanding Overadaptation in Supervised Fine-Tuning: The Role of Ensemble Methods Gemini: A Family of Highly Capable Multimodal Models

Reference 37

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Observation 0983513c-57e7-443e-9e62-e1cb1ceb7f89 · outbound

This paper cites Gemma 2: Improving Open Language Models at a Practical Size.

Understanding Overadaptation in Supervised Fine-Tuning: The Role of Ensemble Methods Gemma 2: Improving Open Language Models at a Practical Size

Reference 38

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Observation 4e8e40e0-749b-43d2-b57e-5cb40be234b7 · outbound

This paper cites Trainable projected gradient method for robust fine-tuning.

Understanding Overadaptation in Supervised Fine-Tuning: The Role of Ensemble Methods Trainable projected gradient method for robust fine-tuning

Reference 39

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Observation c2fe79d5-bc5b-4a52-996f-a2d3ae08d708 · outbound

This paper cites High-dimensional probability: An introduction with applications in data science, volume 47.

Understanding Overadaptation in Supervised Fine-Tuning: The Role of Ensemble Methods High-dimensional probability: An introduction with applications in data science, volume 47

Reference 40

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Observation 45f53e01-7c9b-4b4e-be90-45db3a2b83bf · outbound

This paper cites Y., Roelofs, R., Gontijo-Lopes, R., Morcos, A.

Understanding Overadaptation in Supervised Fine-Tuning: The Role of Ensemble Methods Y., Roelofs, R., Gontijo-Lopes, R., Morcos, A

Reference 41

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Observation 78a9bb0f-4cd7-4078-aaab-1d2b798e2cdd · outbound

This paper cites W., Li, M., Kornblith, S., Roelofs, R., Lopes, R.

Understanding Overadaptation in Supervised Fine-Tuning: The Role of Ensemble Methods W., Li, M., Kornblith, S., Roelofs, R., Lopes, R

Reference 42

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Observation c3f78c18-00f8-48a5-9eec-3e51126a2e86 · outbound

This paper cites Qwen2 Technical Report.

Understanding Overadaptation in Supervised Fine-Tuning: The Role of Ensemble Methods Qwen2 Technical Report

Reference 43

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Observation a1f6c11a-2820-4829-bf61-09074179b341 · outbound

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Understanding Overadaptation in Supervised Fine-Tuning: The Role of Ensemble Methods Unresolved cited work

Reference 44

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Observation aff6a23a-acf1-49c9-91ce-4af0752490ef · outbound

This paper cites Mathematical Analysis of Machine Learning Algorithms.

Understanding Overadaptation in Supervised Fine-Tuning: The Role of Ensemble Methods Mathematical Analysis of Machine Learning Algorithms

Reference 45

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Observation 1ecd89ef-2210-4916-9e41-2b3d9433fdac · outbound

This paper cites Why transformers need adam: A hessian perspective.

Understanding Overadaptation in Supervised Fine-Tuning: The Role of Ensemble Methods Why transformers need adam: A hessian perspective

Reference 46

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Observation 6b8bbcb3-4434-4ac0-a050-371f282b13aa · outbound

This paper cites PyTorch FSDP: Experiences on Scaling Fully Sharded Data Parallel.

Understanding Overadaptation in Supervised Fine-Tuning: The Role of Ensemble Methods PyTorch FSDP: Experiences on Scaling Fully Sharded Data Parallel

Reference 47

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Observation 5ec7e910-45c3-484d-9dfd-d0ff6d089213 · outbound

This paper cites Judging LLM-as-a-Judge with MT-Bench and Chatbot Arena.

Understanding Overadaptation in Supervised Fine-Tuning: The Role of Ensemble Methods Judging LLM-as-a-Judge with MT-Bench and Chatbot Arena

Reference 48

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Observation 6303b9e6-ec5b-4b1f-aaf7-5d5a839e0d17 · outbound

This paper cites Ensembling neural networks: many could be better than all.

Understanding Overadaptation in Supervised Fine-Tuning: The Role of Ensemble Methods Ensembling neural networks: many could be better than all

Reference 49

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Observation 79daec92-4007-4a8f-8ff5-cbad6c31145a · outbound

This paper cites @esa (Ref.

Understanding Overadaptation in Supervised Fine-Tuning: The Role of Ensemble Methods @esa (Ref

Reference 50

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Observation 1153f784-d2eb-40d1-9824-92c2d44b8782 · outbound

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Understanding Overadaptation in Supervised Fine-Tuning: The Role of Ensemble Methods Unresolved cited work

Reference 51

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Understanding Overadaptation in Supervised Fine-Tuning: The Role of Ensemble Methods Unresolved cited work

Reference 52

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Pith citing papers

Observation 0aa9d925-374b-4faa-9840-c335b232bdbf · inbound

Moira: Language-driven Hierarchical Reinforcement Learning for Pair Trading cites this paper.

Moira: Language-driven Hierarchical Reinforcement Learning for Pair Trading Understanding Overadaptation in Supervised Fine-Tuning: The Role of Ensemble Methods

Reference 21

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Observation 6e1c9936-a366-4a10-b130-ac2da7024a4a · inbound

AesFormer: Transform Everyday Photos into Beautiful Memories cites this paper.

AesFormer: Transform Everyday Photos into Beautiful Memories Understanding Overadaptation in Supervised Fine-Tuning: The Role of Ensemble Methods

Reference 5

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Observation 769fb3fd-cfc6-4b27-a6bd-779b8fcbf3e0 · inbound

Scaling Performance and Low-Resource Annotation with Many-Shot In-Context Learning for Named Entity Recognition cites this paper.

Scaling Performance and Low-Resource Annotation with Many-Shot In-Context Learning for Named Entity Recognition Understanding Overadaptation in Supervised Fine-Tuning: The Role of Ensemble Methods

Reference 21

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