Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T11:40:59.125143Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 7 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 50 of 50 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2506.01919.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T11:40:59.125143Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-02T10:12:29.063618Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
50 of 50 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation b37cdf96-cab3-43d4-9850-c902584a7c54 · outbound
Transformers as Multi-task Learners: Decoupling Features in Hidden Markov Models GPT-4 Technical Report
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 2776fbb9-3174-4dd5-a944-291bb90654cf · outbound
Transformers as Multi-task Learners: Decoupling Features in Hidden Markov Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 9e33608f-18f7-45d9-9f4e-1fa306a3e8bc · outbound
Transformers as Multi-task Learners: Decoupling Features in Hidden Markov Models What learning algorithm is in-context learning? Investigations with linear models
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation de0af1fd-b6c7-47bf-80d8-0f98468a9cb7 · outbound
Transformers as Multi-task Learners: Decoupling Features in Hidden Markov Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation bb355573-f35e-4bbf-9f23-d86137c98bd3 · outbound
Transformers as Multi-task Learners: Decoupling Features in Hidden Markov Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 5c47feb1-a624-4b5a-8b6a-7963b64d22c2 · outbound
Transformers as Multi-task Learners: Decoupling Features in Hidden Markov Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 055ae442-6429-4ada-b088-70b6f7c76574 · outbound
Transformers as Multi-task Learners: Decoupling Features in Hidden Markov Models D., Dhariwal, P., Neelakantan, A., Shyam, P., Sastry, G., Askell, A., et al
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 693a0ccf-5081-41c1-97cc-3ab3f968d44d · outbound
Transformers as Multi-task Learners: Decoupling Features in Hidden Markov Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 37303a8d-8c66-443b-b845-98f7ab01a44b · outbound
Transformers as Multi-task Learners: Decoupling Features in Hidden Markov Models Why Can GPT Learn In-Context? Language Models Implicitly Perform Gradient Descent as Meta-Optimizers
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 16078ba0-f8ee-4248-88a5-e724faf3065b · outbound
Transformers as Multi-task Learners: Decoupling Features in Hidden Markov Models Learning higher-order sequential structure with cloned HMMs
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 6639830b-7776-4d2c-ab1b-dd86daaf804a · outbound
Transformers as Multi-task Learners: Decoupling Features in Hidden Markov Models A Survey on In-context Learning
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 856b3693-b88d-428b-8f3b-c6f6e6f6f7f8 · outbound
Transformers as Multi-task Learners: Decoupling Features in Hidden Markov Models The Llama 3 Herd of Models
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 85af8bd4-a4d9-4667-8b5c-42a18f74b032 · outbound
Transformers as Multi-task Learners: Decoupling Features in Hidden Markov Models Provably Efficient High-Dimensional Bandit Learning with Batched Feedbacks
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation dc45da97-be6b-4d0e-ad80-1602fce61a2a · outbound
Transformers as Multi-task Learners: Decoupling Features in Hidden Markov Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation ce7fccea-3bfa-412f-9872-5f705a1749dc · outbound
Transformers as Multi-task Learners: Decoupling Features in Hidden Markov Models S., and Valiant, G
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 748cf294-8c43-46f6-b1b0-115609ca86c8 · outbound
Transformers as Multi-task Learners: Decoupling Features in Hidden Markov Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 371d5abd-36dd-454a-a5e3-c3930026e809 · outbound
Transformers as Multi-task Learners: Decoupling Features in Hidden Markov Models How Do Transformers Learn In-Context Beyond Simple Functions? A Case Study on Learning with Representations
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation e6110633-2700-40ad-8141-d7ab93d2bfb0 · outbound
Transformers as Multi-task Learners: Decoupling Features in Hidden Markov Models L., Fard, M
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation c6a0104b-e2a7-4746-a357-8b40f9b81dc6 · outbound
Transformers as Multi-task Learners: Decoupling Features in Hidden Markov Models M., and Zhang, T
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 04cfe5c6-48d7-47bf-9ad2-f2da8a8e07b9 · outbound
Transformers as Multi-task Learners: Decoupling Features in Hidden Markov Models A Latent Space Theory for Emergent Abilities in Large Language Models
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 9667b24a-9dc6-4a70-8616-4d08a9a512a1 · outbound
Transformers as Multi-task Learners: Decoupling Features in Hidden Markov Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 50c28daa-a967-4087-85c5-2fc111ff7716 · outbound
Transformers as Multi-task Learners: Decoupling Features in Hidden Markov Models Transformers as Decision Makers: Provable In-Context Reinforcement Learning via Supervised Pretraining
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 890197f7-e19f-432c-91dc-9beb7e6903c1 · outbound
Transformers as Multi-task Learners: Decoupling Features in Hidden Markov Models DeepSeek-V3 Technical Report
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 5bae81ac-d125-41e9-bf4f-39ce966d6004 · outbound
Transformers as Multi-task Learners: Decoupling Features in Hidden Markov Models Transformers Learn Shortcuts to Automata
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 06255387-f9d0-473d-b2c2-6b5e540c3c44 · outbound
Transformers as Multi-task Learners: Decoupling Features in Hidden Markov Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation fe0c9757-5b8e-414f-9857-a3e00522e994 · outbound
Transformers as Multi-task Learners: Decoupling Features in Hidden Markov Models One Step of Gradient Descent is Provably the Optimal In-Context Learner with One Layer of Linear Self-Attention
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ed888521-334d-46be-b910-a37d407f457f · outbound
Transformers as Multi-task Learners: Decoupling Features in Hidden Markov Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation ff75ee10-68d8-4aa0-8153-f544be1c01b3 · outbound
Transformers as Multi-task Learners: Decoupling Features in Hidden Markov Models How Transformers Learn Causal Structure with Gradient Descent
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 326c245e-c853-4bdb-b297-3cf83230767f · outbound
Transformers as Multi-task Learners: Decoupling Features in Hidden Markov Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 1bbec8c5-d780-4efd-b101-c71eff7e0608 · outbound
Transformers as Multi-task Learners: Decoupling Features in Hidden Markov Models How do Transformers perform In-Context Autoregressive Learning?
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation bbe4fb67-cc2c-4df4-8f49-8e65cf0b7eb6 · outbound
Transformers as Multi-task Learners: Decoupling Features in Hidden Markov Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation d925f7b2-3ae8-4090-8b14-6240d68b8245 · outbound
Transformers as Multi-task Learners: Decoupling Features in Hidden Markov Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 779e0284-b2c4-450c-8704-da4d773c4b42 · outbound
Transformers as Multi-task Learners: Decoupling Features in Hidden Markov Models M., Gordon, G
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation cf229b8a-0ba3-499e-80ec-c0e29e1ddead · outbound
Transformers as Multi-task Learners: Decoupling Features in Hidden Markov Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 3cdea488-9094-47f5-a437-92a721f7c29b · outbound
Transformers as Multi-task Learners: Decoupling Features in Hidden Markov Models Gemini: A Family of Highly Capable Multimodal Models
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d1d4c934-f4a0-4538-9fc2-4ddb244e4398 · outbound
Transformers as Multi-task Learners: Decoupling Features in Hidden Markov Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 36
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation f2c721da-71f6-4cf5-b227-b7e4ecb95e08 · outbound
Transformers as Multi-task Learners: Decoupling Features in Hidden Markov Models D., Kallus, N., and Sun, W
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 8ec3ccfb-8c15-4498-bf95-836c4064540a · outbound
Transformers as Multi-task Learners: Decoupling Features in Hidden Markov Models Representation Learning for Online and Offline RL in Low-rank MDPs
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d11c2078-b3e0-4003-85bc-00a0f8735915 · outbound
Transformers as Multi-task Learners: Decoupling Features in Hidden Markov Models and De Moor, B
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation b144fd76-23a1-4a73-8fea-c564226b56d4 · outbound
Transformers as Multi-task Learners: Decoupling Features in Hidden Markov Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 40
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 7e694279-6e89-4837-8944-32f5895c4042 · outbound
Transformers as Multi-task Learners: Decoupling Features in Hidden Markov Models Embed to Control Partially Observed Systems: Representation Learning with Provable Sample Efficiency
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 31ef48d3-c761-481b-8322-7b40f84d5bf2 · outbound
Transformers as Multi-task Learners: Decoupling Features in Hidden Markov Models Large Language Models Are Latent Variable Models: Explaining and Finding Good Demonstrations for In-Context Learning
Reference 42
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 61bfc8df-6e29-498f-a4bb-b80796adfafa · outbound
Transformers as Multi-task Learners: Decoupling Features in Hidden Markov Models Emergent Abilities of Large Language Models
Reference 43
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 731d3c29-9af1-406b-9439-20e3501f0d56 · outbound
Transformers as Multi-task Learners: Decoupling Features in Hidden Markov Models Transformers and Their Roles as Time Series Foundation Models
Reference 44
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 9d9de378-adb2-4292-99b9-f01158159a3d · outbound
Transformers as Multi-task Learners: Decoupling Features in Hidden Markov Models An Explanation of In-context Learning as Implicit Bayesian Inference
Reference 45
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 7ddbca05-3e2f-4a35-a360-4dbf9c978d31 · outbound
Transformers as Multi-task Learners: Decoupling Features in Hidden Markov Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 46
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 2da23092-c1ae-4d83-8bc9-f31ae897ad70 · outbound
Transformers as Multi-task Learners: Decoupling Features in Hidden Markov Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 47
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation a4394478-de6c-47ae-8fce-b8b756c13a87 · outbound
Transformers as Multi-task Learners: Decoupling Features in Hidden Markov Models PAC Reinforcement Learning for Predictive State Representations
Reference 48
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 921f6718-d955-4964-b11a-baad02b271c8 · outbound
Transformers as Multi-task Learners: Decoupling Features in Hidden Markov Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 49
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation cd2b7cde-9753-4264-84e6-239d9620c0e8 · outbound
Transformers as Multi-task Learners: Decoupling Features in Hidden Markov Models GEC: A Unified Framework for Interactive Decision Making in MDP, POMDP, and Beyond
Reference 50
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ed003c3e-4a09-4780-9dd9-fc76dc6516a7 · inbound
Extracting Algorithms in Pre-trained LLMs: A Case on Hidden Markov Models Transformers as Multi-task Learners: Decoupling Features in Hidden Markov Models
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.