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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Memory Hierarchy Design for Caching Middleware in the Age of NVM

As of 7 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 27 of 27 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2506.05071.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2506.05071 v1

Coverage vector

measured 27 of 27 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T10:33:11.077448Z

measured 28 of 28 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-06-29T02:13:05.809758Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-07-01T18:15:58.712643Z

Reference resolution

27 of 27 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy25
  • unresolved2
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation ca59eaf8-2709-4e9e-9993-366ac261ef9e · outbound

This paper cites A Comparison of Flashcache with IQ-Twemcached.

Memory Hierarchy Design for Caching Middleware in the Age of NVM A Comparison of Flashcache with IQ-Twemcached

Reference 1

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:33:11.543531Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T10:33:08.009159Z digest=sha256:656df9d5d244e13331efe9f78f5104cc3922e0950488b66db5b18672651cda7f

Observation ffa088df-65a7-4812-b8dd-312dd6174b99 · outbound

This paper cites LinkBench: A Database Benchmark Based on the Facebook Social Graph.

Memory Hierarchy Design for Caching Middleware in the Age of NVM LinkBench: A Database Benchmark Based on the Facebook Social Graph

Reference 2

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:33:11.530163Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T10:33:08.064735Z digest=sha256:6d7660409cf423285ff17d071ef665d23aa98860d2d55aac63eb73cb05586b46

Observation 20ea03a2-7490-474c-89f8-be51748fffa7 · outbound

This paper cites How to Build a Non-Volatile Memory Database Management System.

Memory Hierarchy Design for Caching Middleware in the Age of NVM How to Build a Non-Volatile Memory Database Management System

Reference 3

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:33:11.516439Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T10:33:08.132589Z digest=sha256:744bec6e24408ff807c2edd53bb42b4d7de4d0b4c00a7b4e9e6200a33b97db66

Observation 967fbd56-a781-484b-b3f3-504f376185b6 · outbound

This paper cites Write-behind Logging.

Memory Hierarchy Design for Caching Middleware in the Age of NVM Write-behind Logging

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:33:11.502506Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T10:33:08.194424Z digest=sha256:2885c17de07ccc31dc890ccf698176ea4b86a73e3b861a049ae799b1eb49ab80

Observation 82251216-2e75-499f-a3cd-b0b5d1022211 · outbound

This paper cites BG: A Benchmark to Evaluate Interactive Social Networking Actions.

Memory Hierarchy Design for Caching Middleware in the Age of NVM BG: A Benchmark to Evaluate Interactive Social Networking Actions

Reference 5

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:33:11.489394Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T10:33:08.266048Z digest=sha256:832989846b1cb268215fcdf2cc78b8a8f041e26d91d29bbfa1ce51aca9e1f6a2

Observation e49b5896-edd9-44b6-97fb-d20fe993730a · outbound

This paper cites J., and Venkataramani, V.

Memory Hierarchy Design for Caching Middleware in the Age of NVM J., and Venkataramani, V

Reference 6

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:33:11.476357Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T10:33:08.339977Z digest=sha256:26f45903b0b784ffb74a75b53d1d9adf054996933cd9b4d2b73424ea24f9b168

Observation 09a8f90b-60bd-4352-b043-3caddf2a54af · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Memory Hierarchy Design for Caching Middleware in the Age of NVM Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:33:11.463015Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T10:33:08.407622Z digest=sha256:179260618146a0ecd587e7c74d5448e375a1f6f9bb69888bd79bb3e2eb2eb059

Observation a28efe4a-ee68-4da9-b7d7-6b54dac91973 · outbound

This paper cites An O(n) Algorithm for the Multiple-Choice Knapsack Linear Program.

Memory Hierarchy Design for Caching Middleware in the Age of NVM An O(n) Algorithm for the Multiple-Choice Knapsack Linear Program

Reference 8

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:33:11.449704Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T10:33:08.474667Z digest=sha256:e16039b9beb8796dff7e98fd22ce8b2cddd3b9b23b90056d17706dcb958c7507

Observation bbed377d-de31-4b79-8da2-05c0a61270c1 · outbound

This paper cites R., and Johnson, D.

Memory Hierarchy Design for Caching Middleware in the Age of NVM R., and Johnson, D

Reference 9

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:33:11.436229Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T10:33:08.593363Z digest=sha256:da7bbfd33ad1f7ee10c5e3e97d8de3100ff402b31c111424af8d6b7ef706c7ab

Observation bde56c93-8886-4775-b2bd-ed22c7837b56 · outbound

This paper cites CAMP: A Cost Adaptive Multi-Queue Eviction Policy for Key-Value Stores.

Memory Hierarchy Design for Caching Middleware in the Age of NVM CAMP: A Cost Adaptive Multi-Queue Eviction Policy for Key-Value Stores

Reference 10

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:33:11.423382Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T10:33:08.835965Z digest=sha256:448fb30f36fb6b4d9eb3496a0623f4391df3e17dba2ab00352743ee582803129

Observation 7c9aeb49-f680-4378-8d38-44f57377b5bb · outbound

This paper cites Host Side Caching: Solutions and Opportunities.

Memory Hierarchy Design for Caching Middleware in the Age of NVM Host Side Caching: Solutions and Opportunities

Reference 11

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:33:11.409463Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T10:33:09.042585Z digest=sha256:df223f94ce361c155a348d4792cfe33c16cc6f923d26af1cb3030cc2e0dd0085

Observation c9d4b83d-ead1-4cb0-8dcf-cdfbb9e4214d · outbound

This paper cites Adapting Server Systems for New Memory Technologies.

Memory Hierarchy Design for Caching Middleware in the Age of NVM Adapting Server Systems for New Memory Technologies

Reference 12

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:33:11.394941Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T10:33:09.239045Z digest=sha256:b6224a12be1ef93f7a03f7528e4ec5ebb6737389076104200167f0f7494b02bd

Observation 4fe018e8-cbb1-4f4d-97fe-40b6bb255637 · outbound

This paper cites L., Zhang, Q., and Sharda, V.

Memory Hierarchy Design for Caching Middleware in the Age of NVM L., Zhang, Q., and Sharda, V

Reference 13

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:33:11.379592Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T10:33:09.405259Z digest=sha256:042e5f1d26686d7d8ef9b6422693c6343d6c553d80881099ebf8d95b87a727b1

Observation 41ae9231-7459-4ef5-9927-0908b67bf754 · outbound

This paper cites Knapsack Problems.

Memory Hierarchy Design for Caching Middleware in the Age of NVM Knapsack Problems

Reference 14

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:33:11.366262Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T10:33:09.597357Z digest=sha256:7367bdc281798cde284c80fc1f34144b026c4c403a0ab6e9cc93fc3b2f85850d

Observation 82a0945e-745a-495f-ba21-40af7802ad37 · outbound

This paper cites L., and Chiu, L.

Memory Hierarchy Design for Caching Middleware in the Age of NVM L., and Chiu, L

Reference 15

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:33:11.352573Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T10:33:09.752487Z digest=sha256:586d0a5b27d2262a35c4479a5a095504bd8eb93713572e6d3f010889f42174aa

Observation b5ce3a9b-fa15-40fc-b364-aafe72683e2d · outbound

This paper cites I/O Deduplication: Utilizing Content Similarity to Improve I/O Performance.

Memory Hierarchy Design for Caching Middleware in the Age of NVM I/O Deduplication: Utilizing Content Similarity to Improve I/O Performance

Reference 16

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:33:11.339133Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T10:33:09.929180Z digest=sha256:5dddcf05056114d3e4d1072394a994ac4483ed97211925c4c627f6384ae09c85

Observation 2998d6d4-1279-4f55-9c50-59e1cdd35df1 · outbound

This paper cites Knapsack Problems: Algorithms and Computer Implementations.

Memory Hierarchy Design for Caching Middleware in the Age of NVM Knapsack Problems: Algorithms and Computer Implementations

Reference 17

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:33:11.325236Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T10:33:10.085373Z digest=sha256:a6b619880cddbad4000a8d5ada20f576f6a0d43dc303ca4e914c8eae99562228

Observation dfec9e85-e459-4b19-bc03-3ca64a5cbc73 · outbound

This paper cites Multi-level Caching in Distributed File Systems -or- Your cache ain't nuthin' but trash.

Memory Hierarchy Design for Caching Middleware in the Age of NVM Multi-level Caching in Distributed File Systems -or- Your cache ain't nuthin' but trash

Reference 18

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:33:11.311379Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T10:33:10.230994Z digest=sha256:d4d1ee39a7d3ec9eb65b3878a093addd526f0819492e8895c55fbc92c933e185

Observation d206c155-93f5-4d94-bebf-7a8af401ba9f · outbound

This paper cites A High Performance File System for Non-volatile Main Memory.

Memory Hierarchy Design for Caching Middleware in the Age of NVM A High Performance File System for Non-volatile Main Memory

Reference 19

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:33:11.297653Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T10:33:10.479301Z digest=sha256:efc8908d7cfd985fdedddd43f0c67d2d67d05fe1c54fbe066470e4e5a0287db0

Observation 5693fe94-a4ee-4509-b629-9d200c7f6ff1 · outbound

This paper cites Persistent B+-Trees in Non-Volatile Main Memory.

Memory Hierarchy Design for Caching Middleware in the Age of NVM Persistent B+-Trees in Non-Volatile Main Memory

Reference 20

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:33:11.283627Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T10:33:10.587288Z digest=sha256:e95417f118fd157ee952a6d7d6cda84ddd38e7c007748eca70f7d0a97e58cb97

Observation 0f425a3b-1498-4c19-89c8-d4441a1e8a30 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Memory Hierarchy Design for Caching Middleware in the Age of NVM Unresolved cited work

Reference 21

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:33:11.270175Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T10:33:10.756927Z digest=sha256:e1c3e30913b118356acaebcde9b63351e2f850044e8d02eb6db82d55f5f5ec68

Observation 71bf40f4-d581-4f16-9667-7a0a42557018 · outbound

This paper cites B., Snider, G.

Memory Hierarchy Design for Caching Middleware in the Age of NVM B., Snider, G

Reference 22

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:33:11.256076Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T10:33:10.809146Z digest=sha256:ce7d200136491f926432ec74603f3fea62bc7368465829269bc924871c984667

Observation a84b68af-5c81-4bf1-987d-95d5260c0ebc · outbound

This paper cites DP2: Reducing Transaction Overhead with Differential and Dual Persistency in Persistent Memory.

Memory Hierarchy Design for Caching Middleware in the Age of NVM DP2: Reducing Transaction Overhead with Differential and Dual Persistency in Persistent Memory

Reference 23

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:33:11.241089Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T10:33:10.837734Z digest=sha256:feec42304a3fe2ae40f10ddf07d039d625b1fbda7a7cecf46903d8e0530f9169

Observation 5f336a9f-d515-4756-a6c6-5584229f4abc · outbound

This paper cites M., and Wilkes, J.

Memory Hierarchy Design for Caching Middleware in the Age of NVM M., and Wilkes, J

Reference 24

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:33:11.227274Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T10:33:10.891323Z digest=sha256:6af5dbf9cd36d64a6d169cb79a32b183e6c3006e729d484ee1f0454cc735f0ee

Observation aa3df5fb-a6b3-4406-ae7f-2e0f107f843c · outbound

This paper cites NVMcached: An NVM-based Key-Value Cache.

Memory Hierarchy Design for Caching Middleware in the Age of NVM NVMcached: An NVM-based Key-Value Cache

Reference 25

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:33:11.213371Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T10:33:10.950805Z digest=sha256:afd2f0b5f4815bb9a9e6a9ad9153f49c024ce5fdb3654a69d9a48d85b5a6686f

Observation 8d717247-5ddf-4b70-9718-1124659d5bb6 · outbound

This paper cites An O(N) Algorithm for the Linear Multiple Choice Knapsack Problem and Related Problems.

Memory Hierarchy Design for Caching Middleware in the Age of NVM An O(N) Algorithm for the Linear Multiple Choice Knapsack Problem and Related Problems

Reference 26

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:33:11.199686Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T10:33:10.996383Z digest=sha256:a3ed06818f8b52bfbd93251cb0482f2a673c88ed39f1ce06f2594823deb80b51

Observation 19e5efb6-7259-4c40-8ff8-e083c03946b0 · outbound

This paper cites Second-Level Buffer Cache Management.

Memory Hierarchy Design for Caching Middleware in the Age of NVM Second-Level Buffer Cache Management

Reference 27

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:33:11.185536Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T10:33:11.077448Z digest=sha256:2e1fb4fa2c52859f4a32b31a56ec9bbe85ea2259288de1bc5216026fdfe66515

Pith citing papers

Observation 75974635-a126-41b1-8315-d52ddb546ea8 · inbound

DiStash: A Disaggregated Multi-Stash Transactional Key-Value Store cites this paper.

DiStash: A Disaggregated Multi-Stash Transactional Key-Value Store Memory Hierarchy Design for Caching Middleware in the Age of NVM

Reference 14

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-01T18:15:58.714666Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-29T02:13:05.809758Z digest=sha256:f0dbb1317e71b6bc197788c13c2da70d05a493706482ef032666d8353ec44cbe