Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T05:19:18.778384Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 7 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 55 of 55 outbound references and 4 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2506.08426.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T05:19:18.778384Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T19:24:39.944675Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-05-18T15:26:33.742902Z
55 of 55 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation d0a6cc47-6d9a-46b3-bc3b-a341dbe1ad00 · outbound
HASFL: Heterogeneity-aware Split Federated Learning over Edge Computing Systems Optimiz- ing Parameter Mixing Under Constrained Communications in Parallel Federated Learning,
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 9ecd958f-a29d-44b3-9bea-b4ea6e5120c1 · outbound
HASFL: Heterogeneity-aware Split Federated Learning over Edge Computing Systems HSplitLoRA: A Heterogeneous Split Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning Framework for Large Language Models
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ec085dda-b68c-43c5-8e5e-87667b13b23b · outbound
HASFL: Heterogeneity-aware Split Federated Learning over Edge Computing Systems Actions at the Edge: Jointly Optimizing the Resources in Multi-access Edge Computing,
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 612aa001-0812-4ccd-b81b-54ad68405feb · outbound
HASFL: Heterogeneity-aware Split Federated Learning over Edge Computing Systems Federated Learning over Multihop Wireless Networks with In-network Aggregation,
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation e7523429-d371-443e-8e1a-8b262e5b5729 · outbound
HASFL: Heterogeneity-aware Split Federated Learning over Edge Computing Systems Communication-efficient Learning of Deep Networks From Decentral- ized Data,
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation ac121246-1312-45e5-94ca-5fc186f1be8e · outbound
HASFL: Heterogeneity-aware Split Federated Learning over Edge Computing Systems Federated Learning: Strategies for Improving Communication Efficiency
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 202eab37-91c3-4267-8a56-2e649c2fd544 · outbound
HASFL: Heterogeneity-aware Split Federated Learning over Edge Computing Systems FedSN: A Federated Learning Framework over Heterogeneous LEO Satellite Networks,
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 812f4e70-0520-4b88-b767-435c1ad4fa05 · outbound
HASFL: Heterogeneity-aware Split Federated Learning over Edge Computing Systems Accelerating Federated Learning with Model Segmentation for Edge Networks,
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 006ef0b5-57c1-47a2-8eec-c8faca2d4ff2 · outbound
HASFL: Heterogeneity-aware Split Federated Learning over Edge Computing Systems Automated Federated Pipeline for Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning of Large Language Models
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 0fdb6c9f-5907-43a2-89ef-fa34983b424f · outbound
HASFL: Heterogeneity-aware Split Federated Learning over Edge Computing Systems LEO-Split: A Semi-Supervised Split Learning Framework over LEO Satellite Networks
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 221d8130-e133-4b28-968d-00bb404505f7 · outbound
HASFL: Heterogeneity-aware Split Federated Learning over Edge Computing Systems Gemini: A Family of Highly Capable Multimodal Models
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation e3a65ad8-b5de-4ace-a499-7afe87a63600 · outbound
HASFL: Heterogeneity-aware Split Federated Learning over Edge Computing Systems Split learning for health: Distributed deep learning without sharing raw patient data
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 6f3bcc76-e2f3-4143-818c-4973a835f7f2 · outbound
HASFL: Heterogeneity-aware Split Federated Learning over Edge Computing Systems Pipelining Split Learning in Multi-hop Edge Networks,
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d1eb26c1-063a-414f-aefe-030de3327735 · outbound
HASFL: Heterogeneity-aware Split Federated Learning over Edge Computing Systems Pushing Large Language Models to the 6G Edge: Vision, Challenges, and Opportunities,
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation a29e315f-6891-4f63-a888-0d4c65a58bd4 · outbound
HASFL: Heterogeneity-aware Split Federated Learning over Edge Computing Systems Optimal Resource Allocation for U-Shaped Parallel Split Learning,
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation f2df321a-2ec8-42d8-804e-f26e632cf10b · outbound
HASFL: Heterogeneity-aware Split Federated Learning over Edge Computing Systems Splitfed: When Federated Learning Meets Split Learning,
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation a0c05dc7-87b5-4dcc-857f-5fba8090eafa · outbound
HASFL: Heterogeneity-aware Split Federated Learning over Edge Computing Systems Distributed Learning in Wireless Networks: Recent Progress and Future Challenges,
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation eb1da1af-d456-4e92-965d-d89e4f48e6e0 · outbound
HASFL: Heterogeneity-aware Split Federated Learning over Edge Computing Systems Time-sensitive Learning For Heterogeneous Federated Edge Intelligence,
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation aa7e9649-4fcf-4dae-87fa-1c33b6df4bdb · outbound
HASFL: Heterogeneity-aware Split Federated Learning over Edge Computing Systems Speeding Up Distributed Machine Learning Using Codes,
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 375ef21c-40f1-440b-adda-c535f143a961 · outbound
HASFL: Heterogeneity-aware Split Federated Learning over Edge Computing Systems Split learning over Wireless Networks: Parallel Design and Resource Management,
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 9b81a4f8-2a76-4ed7-bcf5-2bd23b75cd99 · outbound
HASFL: Heterogeneity-aware Split Federated Learning over Edge Computing Systems AdaptSFL: Adaptive Split Federated Learning in Resource-constrained Edge Networks
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 6cfb14a5-0a39-4252-a417-8e2778c70153 · outbound
HASFL: Heterogeneity-aware Split Federated Learning over Edge Computing Systems How Can Incentives and Cut Layer Selection Influence Data Contribution in Split Federated Learning?
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 9f661f07-6153-4783-bb48-8acac9e49563 · outbound
HASFL: Heterogeneity-aware Split Federated Learning over Edge Computing Systems Hi- erarchical Split Federated Learning: Convergence Analysis and System Optimization,
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 841ce698-9d8a-41a4-b7ae-1a09adb073e2 · outbound
HASFL: Heterogeneity-aware Split Federated Learning over Edge Computing Systems Adaptive Federated Learning in Resource Constrained Edge Computing Systems,
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 6c1e59c9-1d6a-4061-8f79-4ebabaf997f9 · outbound
HASFL: Heterogeneity-aware Split Federated Learning over Edge Computing Systems Adaptive Batchsize Selection and Gradient Compression For Wireless Federated Learning,
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 57a52eb5-b881-4046-a929-803ac82b1b7a · outbound
HASFL: Heterogeneity-aware Split Federated Learning over Edge Computing Systems Adaptive Batch Size For Federated Learning in Resource-constrained Edge Computing,
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 567b8293-6966-4165-8337-0d52d5b420a2 · outbound
HASFL: Heterogeneity-aware Split Federated Learning over Edge Computing Systems DYNAMITE: Dynamic Interplay of Mini-batch Size and Aggregation Frequency For Federated Learning with Static and Streaming Datasets,
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 8052b08b-734b-4bf5-93ef-672aa3135444 · outbound
HASFL: Heterogeneity-aware Split Federated Learning over Edge Computing Systems To Talk or to Work: Dynamic Batch Sizes Assisted Time Efficient Federated Learning over Future Mobile Edge Devices,
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 51335f1b-492a-47bd-9b0a-e71128982769 · outbound
HASFL: Heterogeneity-aware Split Federated Learning over Edge Computing Systems Don’t Decay the Learning Rate, Increase the Batch Size,
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 1d418a7c-5544-4f92-9286-7a6d85f1a808 · outbound
HASFL: Heterogeneity-aware Split Federated Learning over Edge Computing Systems On the Computation and Communication Complexity of Parallel SGD with Dynamic Batch Sizes for Stochastic Non-convex Optimization,
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 34184eca-cee7-4423-8f46-25c5c03e8ea2 · outbound
HASFL: Heterogeneity-aware Split Federated Learning over Edge Computing Systems Efficient Parallel Split Learning over Resource-constrained Wireless Edge Networks,
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 0d72df72-4a0b-4172-9f6d-72816efaf638 · outbound
HASFL: Heterogeneity-aware Split Federated Learning over Edge Computing Systems Convergence Analysis of Split Federated Learning on Heterogeneous Data,
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 4ddc86ad-e470-4eef-a5be-e5cb639b9975 · outbound
HASFL: Heterogeneity-aware Split Federated Learning over Edge Computing Systems Unleashing the Tiger: Inference Attacks on Split Learning,
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 4d42c08c-8352-45da-a822-ed5f86db6aa7 · outbound
HASFL: Heterogeneity-aware Split Federated Learning over Edge Computing Systems On the Convergence Properties of A K-step Averaging Stochastic Gradient Descent Algorithm for Nonconvex Optimization,
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 7165684b-e905-4b9f-9592-3adc5536555a · outbound
HASFL: Heterogeneity-aware Split Federated Learning over Edge Computing Systems On the Linear Speedup Analysis of Communication Efficient Momentum SGD For Distributed Non-convex Optimization,
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 5f587a60-b491-448a-a392-4c7aeac51582 · outbound
HASFL: Heterogeneity-aware Split Federated Learning over Edge Computing Systems Scaffold: Stochastic Controlled Averaging for Federated Learn- ing,
Reference 36
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation a9d56ab0-6058-4419-b92f-66efc8d1e430 · outbound
HASFL: Heterogeneity-aware Split Federated Learning over Edge Computing Systems Communication-efficient Algorithms for Statistical Optimization,
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation fa1e06c5-21ed-4054-a885-cae1b0b37e7f · outbound
HASFL: Heterogeneity-aware Split Federated Learning over Edge Computing Systems Can Decentralized Algorithms Outperform Centralized Algorithms? A Case Study for Decentralized Parallel Stochastic Gradient Descent,
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 5c411f21-03ff-4da5-94b1-0a752c657cb4 · outbound
HASFL: Heterogeneity-aware Split Federated Learning over Edge Computing Systems Perturbed Iterate Analysis for Asynchronous Stochastic Optimization,
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 588b5520-5bb0-4af6-a308-7c27ad4b4557 · outbound
HASFL: Heterogeneity-aware Split Federated Learning over Edge Computing Systems Don’t Use Large Mini- batches, Use Local SGD,
Reference 40
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 825e23b8-9c83-4452-9509-a07d4a103aca · outbound
HASFL: Heterogeneity-aware Split Federated Learning over Edge Computing Systems QSFL: Two-Level Communication-Efficient Federated Learning on Mobile Edge Devices,
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 1c988741-631a-4b38-87ee-8ddcd667942e · outbound
HASFL: Heterogeneity-aware Split Federated Learning over Edge Computing Systems Joint Device Scheduling and Resource Allocation for Latency Constrained Wireless Federated Learning,
Reference 42
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 9184b8a4-597c-4599-8267-b85f456163e6 · outbound
HASFL: Heterogeneity-aware Split Federated Learning over Edge Computing Systems Federated-learning-based Client Scheduling for Low-latency Wireless Communications,
Reference 43
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 63d92231-30dd-4112-882f-782f1292fde7 · outbound
HASFL: Heterogeneity-aware Split Federated Learning over Edge Computing Systems Horus: Interference-aware and Prediction-based Scheduling in Deep Learning Systems,
Reference 44
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 076c19a0-2d98-4737-aa59-8c5457036e78 · outbound
HASFL: Heterogeneity-aware Split Federated Learning over Edge Computing Systems Pipeline Network Simulation Calculation based on Improved Newton Jacobian Iterative Method,
Reference 45
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 7e618437-7037-4f17-bd63-104329a02ba0 · outbound
HASFL: Heterogeneity-aware Split Federated Learning over Edge Computing Systems On Nonlinear Fractional Programming,
Reference 46
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation fa6987be-2ca3-40be-8e79-c3058720a8d0 · outbound
HASFL: Heterogeneity-aware Split Federated Learning over Edge Computing Systems A Reformulation-linearization Method for the Global Optimization of Large-scale Mixed-Integer Linear Fractional Programming Problems and Cyclic Scheduling aApplication,
Reference 47
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 018b6a45-9d0a-40dc-8d7c-792363b98109 · outbound
HASFL: Heterogeneity-aware Split Federated Learning over Edge Computing Systems Extensions of Dinkelbach’s Algorithm for Solving Non-linear Fractional Programming Problems,
Reference 48
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 0fb3fcda-f97e-4fdd-9565-ce6df27b30e3 · outbound
HASFL: Heterogeneity-aware Split Federated Learning over Edge Computing Systems Convergence of A Block Coordinate Descent Method for Nondifferentiable Minimization,
Reference 49
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 345f2973-322e-49e9-8306-566eac609b35 · outbound
HASFL: Heterogeneity-aware Split Federated Learning over Edge Computing Systems Learning Multiple Layers of Features From Tiny Images,
Reference 50
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation d933272e-73e0-41a5-8ad2-2608802ccc68 · outbound
HASFL: Heterogeneity-aware Split Federated Learning over Edge Computing Systems Broadband analog aggregation for low-latency federated edge learning,
Reference 51
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation f750c997-777d-4e79-b488-11c851a75ac7 · outbound
HASFL: Heterogeneity-aware Split Federated Learning over Edge Computing Systems Energy Efficient Federated Learning over Wireless Communication Networks,
Reference 52
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation cb0dfa43-3bfa-4def-a182-54d31f89add2 · outbound
HASFL: Heterogeneity-aware Split Federated Learning over Edge Computing Systems Very Deep Convolutional Networks for Large-scale Image Recognition,
Reference 53
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 67245bb7-d599-4c7e-a4c2-556ea1c88826 · outbound
HASFL: Heterogeneity-aware Split Federated Learning over Edge Computing Systems Deep Residual Learning for Image Recognition,
Reference 54
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation a6c6ab4e-da2b-4159-98e3-38d0ec628d5c · outbound
HASFL: Heterogeneity-aware Split Federated Learning over Edge Computing Systems CoopFL: Accelerating Federated Learning with DNN Partitioning and Offloading in Hetero- geneous Edge Computing,
Reference 55
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 770054e8-dd72-41c5-9768-d654af0509f2 · inbound
A Satellite-Ground Synergistic Large Vision-Language Model System for Earth Observation HASFL: Heterogeneity-aware Split Federated Learning over Edge Computing Systems
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation fcba5111-ef59-45a3-a02a-956e155fd767 · inbound
PHandover: Parallel Handover in Mobile Satellite Network HASFL: Heterogeneity-aware Split Federated Learning over Edge Computing Systems
Reference 58
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 8d6f9294-8b20-4688-862d-7000b3d70693 · inbound
RRTO: A High-Performance Transparent Offloading System for Model Inference in Mobile Edge Computing HASFL: Heterogeneity-aware Split Federated Learning over Edge Computing Systems
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation c06dbd26-60a5-42e0-ab7e-5ba5fd6845fb · inbound
Optimizing Split Federated Learning with Unstable Client Participation HASFL: Heterogeneity-aware Split Federated Learning over Edge Computing Systems
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.