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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Designing funding rates for perpetual futures in cryptocurrency markets

As of 8 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 23 of 23 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2506.08573.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2506.08573 v1

Coverage vector

measured 23 of 23 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T05:18:28.414084Z

measured 24 of 24 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-08T03:21:46.525144Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-05-11T22:06:27.509202Z

Reference resolution

23 of 23 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact1
  • verified fuzzy9
  • unresolved13
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 22bd479c-caa8-4dfe-8fd2-b22e28f760ea · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Designing funding rates for perpetual futures in cryptocurrency markets Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:18:33.941731Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T05:18:25.767061Z digest=sha256:3e9f23288ed50cb4fbb77fce2e5210052312914053d1d992d7141780510e660b

Observation 18359d10-a2e1-4e1c-87da-6eadf0c21bd9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Designing funding rates for perpetual futures in cryptocurrency markets Unresolved cited work

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:18:33.588748Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T05:18:25.844352Z digest=sha256:cf6756cf1cf5229447074f1f4ca99359331d524c7f0e4892b698167eec0fbb8a

Observation 9b9890a9-a5eb-4995-9e6a-929a3c3be30a · outbound

This paper cites and Chitra, T.

Designing funding rates for perpetual futures in cryptocurrency markets and Chitra, T

Reference 3

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:18:33.309553Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T05:18:25.989250Z digest=sha256:e4c29b18723e0b8f31e35d6a88bc41731d99b28881e5e52cb7e1a1250e89ed0b

Observation 5bba73b6-78b9-4018-9270-ce73869e6758 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Designing funding rates for perpetual futures in cryptocurrency markets Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:18:32.943046Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T05:18:26.146289Z digest=sha256:bbe19018619e6711e4eef7395e36fde8db867ffbb1240cee42d3d83b8ed54684

Observation 73e129d1-0988-4a57-a372-a8dc8150edb0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Designing funding rates for perpetual futures in cryptocurrency markets Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:18:32.688623Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T05:18:26.284659Z digest=sha256:7f87b10d2b137857140916d9feb614146ed9f5f30ad4ed9eeb52b439647bb7c3

Observation 7bdc682b-11a4-48de-84f4-86cbf3f612d6 · outbound

This paper cites and Rogers, T.

Designing funding rates for perpetual futures in cryptocurrency markets and Rogers, T

Reference 6

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:18:32.512356Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T05:18:26.449496Z digest=sha256:f5301c1925459382303f2379dfa9b4e762d3b41b90e6555784fe45a3d0b2a3cb

Observation 60bb3aee-5392-4b3f-a54b-1f4b79275beb · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Designing funding rates for perpetual futures in cryptocurrency markets Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:18:32.158843Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T05:18:26.534206Z digest=sha256:4208d9d698e5fdeacc5f9f2efe1ce5b151327edbd72e08e690ce3a8d526b4fb0

Observation 8517124f-e768-4d37-ab75-74c34fde3b09 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Designing funding rates for perpetual futures in cryptocurrency markets Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:18:31.936234Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T05:18:26.706629Z digest=sha256:1a83a5485e9cb416e24b02abe9e8f9f7f6f3d4cb395c44d2a481d4318299f2f9

Observation a3812b97-de75-4236-ba18-5a87ee3c01b9 · outbound

This paper cites and Fourni \'e , D.-A.

Designing funding rates for perpetual futures in cryptocurrency markets and Fourni \'e , D.-A

Reference 9

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:18:31.670339Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T05:18:26.869441Z digest=sha256:18d97fc300e8e5c26bdd78071ea33641838dd993531726dd94ab6e054e837c62

Observation 2bf747c5-8b07-4340-a2d1-5fc54a1e7a73 · outbound

This paper cites G., Hu, Y., and Oxley, L.

Designing funding rates for perpetual futures in cryptocurrency markets G., Hu, Y., and Oxley, L

Reference 10

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:18:31.408751Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T05:18:26.983401Z digest=sha256:3947634be61fcacd7351bd7ebb05c6bc0b0724c32ec109f23665910e7f72162e

Observation 4c82b4ad-0271-4d48-bb1b-275776bdc9e9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Designing funding rates for perpetual futures in cryptocurrency markets Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:18:31.179864Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T05:18:27.090901Z digest=sha256:e1a102a0a958dc15be3d78b1ebc57ba820a49e46d6398e425581f367ab5d29b2

Observation 1f1380dd-342e-4082-9a47-31f5ba7439bd · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Designing funding rates for perpetual futures in cryptocurrency markets Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:18:30.952108Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T05:18:27.231413Z digest=sha256:fa8888e9bb5559f1ab5bc520f32b4bcb6992638a5fc73a933b6ba49f5d12f0b6

Observation 57562b6a-842b-4ca5-8f14-61e23b4f35ea · outbound

This paper cites and Schachermayer, W.

Designing funding rates for perpetual futures in cryptocurrency markets and Schachermayer, W

Reference 13

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:18:30.777317Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T05:18:27.390076Z digest=sha256:8d235a96025be75f73dbe51849a1c6ce41f6043a66ec88c6529825a79e55cd4a

Observation 533726d5-eb6a-4bcc-9248-8facf443d11c · outbound

This paper cites and Stroock, D.

Designing funding rates for perpetual futures in cryptocurrency markets and Stroock, D

Reference 14

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:18:30.500437Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T05:18:27.497203Z digest=sha256:22e81cc55fa8f5d72fe5ef07bd6485805041d089993a2e986518b4c149f0d7d1

Observation 6d2c93b8-19a3-46a5-acf7-b6dfe0de80f8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Designing funding rates for perpetual futures in cryptocurrency markets Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:18:30.242323Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T05:18:27.581207Z digest=sha256:a440a4c547b16683da8145f26c15bd34c8cfa9e9e3190faa5878eb733f1d8dd0

Observation 6a0c4111-2504-414f-b4ff-1dd9ccb5a64b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Designing funding rates for perpetual futures in cryptocurrency markets Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:18:30.012019Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T05:18:27.710370Z digest=sha256:21e7902f17214116f5f48f4a553981a2fbc3ebb2565e88270b6bc9b8b72b4a7a

Observation 846e62e7-9b40-49ad-8720-3474c0c03695 · outbound

This paper cites Liquidity Provider Returns in Geometric Mean Markets.

Designing funding rates for perpetual futures in cryptocurrency markets Liquidity Provider Returns in Geometric Mean Markets

Reference 17

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T05:18:28.604588Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T05:18:27.846748Z digest=sha256:8e63fe9d88e4d931b62935d3f4ed8543664f390939ff147799259a228569e3bf

Observation aa116bc9-dfa9-4bc2-acc3-ca4dc86d3f02 · outbound

This paper cites Fundamentals of Perpetual Futures.

Designing funding rates for perpetual futures in cryptocurrency markets Fundamentals of Perpetual Futures

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T05:18:27.887351Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T05:18:27.887351Z digest=sha256:ce96cccfb5d23296c099520b5c1ea750ae05c7af152689dbb3a96b29d08bc6c8

Observation 890f5d77-3d79-4d62-8954-214426df6a31 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Designing funding rates for perpetual futures in cryptocurrency markets Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:18:29.789823Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T05:18:27.989401Z digest=sha256:ee21a679c20d5ed8c9a6bf728506355f962e79d3081d7bbc9a4e864c3de2c851

Observation 615cb6f9-97cc-4d8e-b225-830539dcdaed · outbound

This paper cites and Streltsov, A.

Designing funding rates for perpetual futures in cryptocurrency markets and Streltsov, A

Reference 20

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:18:29.460076Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T05:18:28.056217Z digest=sha256:8311a23f7280000d0bdcee74d53c32939e307609b515176367289c902ac0007c

Observation a49196f5-33f7-438b-a6cd-373b5d0dbac6 · outbound

This paper cites and Zhang, J.

Designing funding rates for perpetual futures in cryptocurrency markets and Zhang, J

Reference 21

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:18:29.207914Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T05:18:28.105828Z digest=sha256:d1a72f45ead02ddd9f02d5fbce672f2e0921f0815cab58772d38654c8a384e68

Observation af674bf8-ec78-4818-8589-dce91dbf0de9 · outbound

This paper cites and Zhang, T.

Designing funding rates for perpetual futures in cryptocurrency markets and Zhang, T

Reference 22

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:18:29.001984Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T05:18:28.271331Z digest=sha256:f744af35c9343d99f998d42722f9c8c685489788e15245d437828b8e35f96a57

Observation 452ab989-b802-4e16-be1e-a235ee0ba977 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Designing funding rates for perpetual futures in cryptocurrency markets Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:18:28.803541Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T05:18:28.414084Z digest=sha256:0774f7efdc67475a23f9dcabd628df2113f25d5a4de21f763706b4efbb2c7e98

Pith citing papers

Observation affd16d7-3092-4ccd-bed0-dc5874bea78f · inbound

Funding-Aware Optimal Market Making for Perpetual DEXs cites this paper.

Funding-Aware Optimal Market Making for Perpetual DEXs Designing funding rates for perpetual futures in cryptocurrency markets

Reference 34

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T22:06:27.546078Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-08T03:21:46.525144Z digest=sha256:3f838c8ddb7fb26fd9e1696b5dd8bc480283b0ca866fb44bce07b524435dc8f0