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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

A Modular Taxonomy for Hate Speech Definitions and Its Impact on Zero-Shot LLM Classification Performance

As of 8 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 12 of 12 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2506.18576.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2506.18576 v1

Coverage vector

measured 12 of 12 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T23:21:37.169022Z

measured 12 of 12 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

12 of 12 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy6
  • unresolved4
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch2

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 8c08619e-73f0-49f2-909c-05277ee8d56d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

A Modular Taxonomy for Hate Speech Definitions and Its Impact on Zero-Shot LLM Classification Performance Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:21:39.222144Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:21:36.621720Z digest=sha256:0b45d218820ed227215a59a29598b2d42dfeef7d70b0daa7a0770169098b6510

Observation 05402bb0-e5e2-4b31-980b-f0982a51b2a9 · outbound

This paper cites this is bul***it.

A Modular Taxonomy for Hate Speech Definitions and Its Impact on Zero-Shot LLM Classification Performance this is bul***it

Reference 2

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:21:39.057407Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:21:36.724765Z digest=sha256:4e97c348dc9509611a2d119907c9557bbf19570b732207c5cb01ca1e4cdfd01d

Observation 55fef69d-9c2a-4e3c-ba1d-f02fe86179c3 · outbound

This paper cites [POLITICIAN NAME] is the dumbest politician in the US.

A Modular Taxonomy for Hate Speech Definitions and Its Impact on Zero-Shot LLM Classification Performance [POLITICIAN NAME] is the dumbest politician in the US

Reference 3

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:21:38.804745Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:21:36.804824Z digest=sha256:df4a3b2b75f241233989584810469fbfd8a2960368d06b18e306b18e9ae2e7c4

Observation e1954a34-d4f0-4a1d-a8c4-e5cf72961d58 · outbound

This paper cites missing Conceptual Element.

A Modular Taxonomy for Hate Speech Definitions and Its Impact on Zero-Shot LLM Classification Performance missing Conceptual Element

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:21:38.564169Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:21:36.944748Z digest=sha256:aa636f85c0ab9e656f2ac4337b91f0f03423b55f993526ffdeb0df3a00793b87

Observation 52c5e872-12de-4350-9833-58af1a4876d8 · outbound

This paper cites In Proceedings of the 1st Workshop on Perspectivist Approaches to NLP@ LREC2022, pages 83–94.

A Modular Taxonomy for Hate Speech Definitions and Its Impact on Zero-Shot LLM Classification Performance In Proceedings of the 1st Workshop on Perspectivist Approaches to NLP@ LREC2022, pages 83–94

Reference 5

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:21:39.491619Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:21:36.376874Z digest=sha256:8d92690b6ea289cd12c8226762ce9b7e0904ebb5141e2ec292c67c6fbb129a3d

Observation e2aa968e-6269-4fef-9df0-49a6978d9152 · outbound

This paper cites undermines social cohesion, promotes division . . . in communities.

A Modular Taxonomy for Hate Speech Definitions and Its Impact on Zero-Shot LLM Classification Performance undermines social cohesion, promotes division . . . in communities

Reference 11

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:21:38.354754Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:21:37.097209Z digest=sha256:e23a66bd474d6443fc4c2ebab0b2e79b15b64e1015b878e387a248383346830a

Observation 576790f2-de05-414f-a12e-56fa676ffbda · outbound

This paper cites can have serious consequences for individuals, often perpetuating discrimination, hostility, and violence.

A Modular Taxonomy for Hate Speech Definitions and Its Impact on Zero-Shot LLM Classification Performance can have serious consequences for individuals, often perpetuating discrimination, hostility, and violence

Reference 12

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:21:38.084906Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:21:37.169022Z digest=sha256:302b68508e64429d7c911c0f32a003d3de766759d20e30f6ecffeabe0dfe5eba

Observation 9313e8e3-bbb2-4fc0-95f7-c0df9d21a8af · outbound

This paper cites CoSyn: Detecting Implicit Hate Speech in Online Conversations Using a Context Synergized Hyperbolic Network.

A Modular Taxonomy for Hate Speech Definitions and Its Impact on Zero-Shot LLM Classification Performance CoSyn: Detecting Implicit Hate Speech in Online Conversations Using a Context Synergized Hyperbolic Network

Reference 2017

Resolution
metadata mismatch
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T23:21:37.664675Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:21:36.134742Z digest=sha256:65ffbfc3b135be4eed2b0e466ca4c7ac42bcb5e3160002de15d1326928b865de

Observation 7fc4d2e9-804c-448a-a848-083968139365 · outbound

This paper cites Efficient Prompting Methods for Large Language Models: A Survey.

A Modular Taxonomy for Hate Speech Definitions and Its Impact on Zero-Shot LLM Classification Performance Efficient Prompting Methods for Large Language Models: A Survey

Reference 2019

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T23:21:35.925270Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:21:35.925270Z digest=sha256:6c93bc9083eb688edf2c59cea86d77d0e9f7faf199d1965d1f56dd9538c6d907

Observation 57015ab7-8c24-4265-b206-be073a3b776f · outbound

This paper cites Latent Hatred: A Benchmark for Understanding Implicit Hate Speech.

A Modular Taxonomy for Hate Speech Definitions and Its Impact on Zero-Shot LLM Classification Performance Latent Hatred: A Benchmark for Understanding Implicit Hate Speech

Reference 2022

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T23:21:35.995652Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:21:35.995652Z digest=sha256:704724af12caacf86946ab51b79b94e4ee5b7dd098064fd7e7c54f233d75bc4f

Observation ff9902e0-2945-4963-95a9-658f93ded36f · outbound

This paper cites Super-NaturalInstructions: Generalization via Declarative Instructions on 1600+ NLP Tasks.

A Modular Taxonomy for Hate Speech Definitions and Its Impact on Zero-Shot LLM Classification Performance Super-NaturalInstructions: Generalization via Declarative Instructions on 1600+ NLP Tasks

Reference 2023

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T23:21:36.467975Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:21:36.467975Z digest=sha256:dce35c2022911779f0e4733f19addea0a8631a71ea523bd95a4768134e3a1f67

Observation 8c791bb0-cb20-40fc-822a-2ba4d3f34bd5 · outbound

This paper cites Overview of the HASOC Subtrack at FIRE 2021: Hate Speech and Offensive Content Identification in English and Indo-Aryan Languages.

A Modular Taxonomy for Hate Speech Definitions and Its Impact on Zero-Shot LLM Classification Performance Overview of the HASOC Subtrack at FIRE 2021: Hate Speech and Offensive Content Identification in English and Indo-Aryan Languages

Reference 2024

Resolution
metadata mismatch
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T23:21:37.494381Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:21:36.244830Z digest=sha256:57d6b48dd151dfe9b89f3918874c66cab9f837854b97b0c322d6a51f91a47b57

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.