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Perturbed Public Voices (P²V): A Dataset for Robust Audio Deepfake Detection

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arxiv 2508.10949 v1 pith:AXS4FXFN submitted 2025-08-13 cs.SD eess.AS

Perturbed Public Voices (P²V): A Dataset for Robust Audio Deepfake Detection

classification cs.SD eess.AS
keywords audiodeepfakeperformancewhileadversarialcloningcurrentdataset
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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Current audio deepfake detectors cannot be trusted. While they excel on controlled benchmarks, they fail when tested in the real world. We introduce Perturbed Public Voices (P$^{2}$V), an IRB-approved dataset capturing three critical aspects of malicious deepfakes: (1) identity-consistent transcripts via LLMs, (2) environmental and adversarial noise, and (3) state-of-the-art voice cloning (2020-2025). Experiments reveal alarming vulnerabilities of 22 recent audio deepfake detectors: models trained on current datasets lose 43% performance when tested on P$^{2}$V, with performance measured as the mean of F1 score on deepfake audio, AUC, and 1-EER. Simple adversarial perturbations induce up to 16% performance degradation, while advanced cloning techniques reduce detectability by 20-30%. In contrast, P$^{2}$V-trained models maintain robustness against these attacks while generalizing to existing datasets, establishing a new benchmark for robust audio deepfake detection. P$^{2}$V will be publicly released upon acceptance by a conference/journal.

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