Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-05T16:20:23.398486Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 6 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 48 of 48 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2508.18737.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-05T16:20:23.398486Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
48 of 48 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation 381d9cb3-a51c-49c2-abec-9532463295d8 · outbound
FLAegis: A Two-Layer Defense Framework for Federated Learning Against Poisoning Attacks Communication-efficient learning of deep networks from decentralized data,
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 2a8313c4-2ec0-4bf9-b022-480e2384d4d4 · outbound
FLAegis: A Two-Layer Defense Framework for Federated Learning Against Poisoning Attacks Federated machine learning: Concept and applications,
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation a04a6390-60bb-40dd-8bcc-d404cf2db3cc · outbound
FLAegis: A Two-Layer Defense Framework for Federated Learning Against Poisoning Attacks The eu general data protection regulation (gdpr): Eu- ropean regulation that has a global impact,
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation a06057ec-871d-44a6-a396-ef3736bff5c1 · outbound
FLAegis: A Two-Layer Defense Framework for Federated Learning Against Poisoning Attacks Ma- chine learning with adversaries: Byzantine tolerant gradient descent,
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation e0e50ca1-ae20-4525-9ce1-8881a736a465 · outbound
FLAegis: A Two-Layer Defense Framework for Federated Learning Against Poisoning Attacks Can machine learning be secure?
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation f5389eb4-e418-43c8-a276-e0f2801d487f · outbound
FLAegis: A Two-Layer Defense Framework for Federated Learning Against Poisoning Attacks How to backdoor federated learning,
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation c474600c-7d07-49f6-b4f9-71debefa8883 · outbound
FLAegis: A Two-Layer Defense Framework for Federated Learning Against Poisoning Attacks A comprehensive survey on poisoning attacks and countermeasures in machine learning,
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation e7693f2b-cb57-4db3-8947-addb45ffa6d6 · outbound
FLAegis: A Two-Layer Defense Framework for Federated Learning Against Poisoning Attacks Poisoning attacks in federated learning: A survey,
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation 47d1746e-ef28-4dea-8ba8-05c549496350 · outbound
FLAegis: A Two-Layer Defense Framework for Federated Learning Against Poisoning Attacks Local model poisoning attacks to {Byzantine-Robust} federated learning,
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 599e9319-3925-410d-92a2-62243fb96428 · outbound
FLAegis: A Two-Layer Defense Framework for Federated Learning Against Poisoning Attacks On the byzantine robustness of clustered federated learning,
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation 43e6b741-960f-4d19-be1e-96de679bb75d · outbound
FLAegis: A Two-Layer Defense Framework for Federated Learning Against Poisoning Attacks A symbolic representation of time series, with implications for streaming algorithms,
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation 5e9db837-0d2b-4ecb-98a7-3cfee1fe8ecc · outbound
FLAegis: A Two-Layer Defense Framework for Federated Learning Against Poisoning Attacks Chapter 11 - recommendation engines,
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation f313b629-9853-4a0e-b419-37c32c4d5d2a · outbound
FLAegis: A Two-Layer Defense Framework for Federated Learning Against Poisoning Attacks Unresolved cited work
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation 87d73c1c-515a-4afd-993e-cd3a9d7b6e0d · outbound
FLAegis: A Two-Layer Defense Framework for Federated Learning Against Poisoning Attacks Fedrdf: A robust and dynamic aggregation function against poisoning attacks in federated learning,
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation 7b5ef8d4-baa1-4ce1-a1c5-7b73bdf0cf26 · outbound
FLAegis: A Two-Layer Defense Framework for Federated Learning Against Poisoning Attacks Threats to Federated Learning: A Survey
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 64142875-b930-4b86-b09e-e68e2945c6d3 · outbound
FLAegis: A Two-Layer Defense Framework for Federated Learning Against Poisoning Attacks Wavelet transform application for/in non-stationary time-series analysis: A re- view,
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation 63bef37c-27ba-445b-80d5-ce5a43784291 · outbound
FLAegis: A Two-Layer Defense Framework for Federated Learning Against Poisoning Attacks Discrete wavelet transform-based time series analysis and mining,
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation a93b9fb8-c63a-40be-a418-712d02c0c669 · outbound
FLAegis: A Two-Layer Defense Framework for Federated Learning Against Poisoning Attacks Beats: Blocks of eigenvalues algorithm for time series segmentation,
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation 26dd89fb-107e-46de-b749-3d8cda4c060c · outbound
FLAegis: A Two-Layer Defense Framework for Federated Learning Against Poisoning Attacks Multibeats: Blocks of eigenvalues algorithm for multivariate time series dimension- ality reduction,
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation c774bb3f-b250-4290-9697-f47bd441b0d1 · outbound
FLAegis: A Two-Layer Defense Framework for Federated Learning Against Poisoning Attacks Dimensionality reduction for fast similarity search in large time series databases,
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation bd19dd00-c828-40ef-b1ab-c1f25f5065b5 · outbound
FLAegis: A Two-Layer Defense Framework for Federated Learning Against Poisoning Attacks Least squares quantization in pcm,
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation db17e440-12df-414d-b8da-d4e20d53f9d8 · outbound
FLAegis: A Two-Layer Defense Framework for Federated Learning Against Poisoning Attacks Gaussian mixture models,
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation 4a9e022f-a975-4af0-9e80-d91dcddae1b6 · outbound
FLAegis: A Two-Layer Defense Framework for Federated Learning Against Poisoning Attacks Spectral clustering,
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation 42960f1a-c0c9-4de1-9f9f-951717d56db0 · outbound
FLAegis: A Two-Layer Defense Framework for Federated Learning Against Poisoning Attacks A tutorial on spectral clustering,
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation 2955c048-6ed6-41f2-873b-aa48855b6e93 · outbound
FLAegis: A Two-Layer Defense Framework for Federated Learning Against Poisoning Attacks Learning spectral clustering,
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation 1231c7e1-66fb-4069-a8c1-e02f4f90065f · outbound
FLAegis: A Two-Layer Defense Framework for Federated Learning Against Poisoning Attacks Unresolved cited work
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation 8f3e2de0-af02-4fdf-88df-8645bf7cdc79 · outbound
FLAegis: A Two-Layer Defense Framework for Federated Learning Against Poisoning Attacks Byzantine-robust dis- tributed learning: Towards optimal statistical rates,
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation 6b0bb8f5-f2eb-49f5-bd66-87ce00e78300 · outbound
FLAegis: A Two-Layer Defense Framework for Federated Learning Against Poisoning Attacks Mitigating Sybils in Federated Learning Poisoning
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation bbf413fc-ed2e-4818-8584-667e88063656 · outbound
FLAegis: A Two-Layer Defense Framework for Federated Learning Against Poisoning Attacks FLTrust: Byzantine-robust Federated Learning via Trust Bootstrapping
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 4bdafc3c-fe5c-4bc3-9770-019cd40190f2 · outbound
FLAegis: A Two-Layer Defense Framework for Federated Learning Against Poisoning Attacks Learning to Detect Malicious Clients for Robust Federated Learning
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 32260704-5f17-494c-a07d-080789b5bf11 · outbound
FLAegis: A Two-Layer Defense Framework for Federated Learning Against Poisoning Attacks Fldetector: Defending federated learning against model poisoning attacks via detecting ma- licious clients,
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation 1468ceec-54b1-4361-b304-a23d3f116390 · outbound
FLAegis: A Two-Layer Defense Framework for Federated Learning Against Poisoning Attacks Sentinel: An Aggregation Function to Secure Decentralized Federated Learning
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 7fda1ab3-96ea-4943-ab5a-3a8a38bc3dff · outbound
FLAegis: A Two-Layer Defense Framework for Federated Learning Against Poisoning Attacks Lomar: A local defense against poisoning attack on federated learning,
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation 2a4c808a-a298-4864-a3d0-3602aa68a380 · outbound
FLAegis: A Two-Layer Defense Framework for Federated Learning Against Poisoning Attacks Feddmc: Efficient and robust federated learning via detecting malicious clients,
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation 1e00fb4c-97fe-48c3-ad79-66d8edfac3e8 · outbound
FLAegis: A Two-Layer Defense Framework for Federated Learning Against Poisoning Attacks Byzantine-robust federated learning through collaborative malicious gradient filtering,
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation 08270032-b270-469e-9116-774d70adf632 · outbound
FLAegis: A Two-Layer Defense Framework for Federated Learning Against Poisoning Attacks Shielding Federated Learning: Robust Aggregation with Adaptive Client Selection
Reference 36
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation 1e13b958-5973-499b-bb5f-69487489e97d · outbound
FLAegis: A Two-Layer Defense Framework for Federated Learning Against Poisoning Attacks The sybil attack,
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation b0345689-8b3b-4463-a97e-93abe1a1d322 · outbound
FLAegis: A Two-Layer Defense Framework for Federated Learning Against Poisoning Attacks Fully decentralized federated learning,
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation 0008192c-8c78-465d-993c-59221b284f48 · outbound
FLAegis: A Two-Layer Defense Framework for Federated Learning Against Poisoning Attacks Back to the drawing board: A critical evaluation of poisoning attacks on production federated learning,
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation e3283ec4-26ce-46ef-a250-138694173d90 · outbound
FLAegis: A Two-Layer Defense Framework for Federated Learning Against Poisoning Attacks A little is enough: Circumvent- ing defenses for distributed learning,
Reference 40
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation 1881814b-3e7c-403f-b10f-579b6d34383b · outbound
FLAegis: A Two-Layer Defense Framework for Federated Learning Against Poisoning Attacks Flower: A Friendly Federated Learning Research Framework
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 808826a2-3f88-4789-b1f1-d1a1b2008698 · outbound
FLAegis: A Two-Layer Defense Framework for Federated Learning Against Poisoning Attacks Emnist: Extending mnist to handwritten letters,
Reference 42
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation 4cbee77e-8b8c-4a68-b685-1ab839bde23c · outbound
FLAegis: A Two-Layer Defense Framework for Federated Learning Against Poisoning Attacks LEAF: A Benchmark for Federated Settings
Reference 43
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 1abdb28c-441c-4ffc-84f8-7bbe8db205fa · outbound
FLAegis: A Two-Layer Defense Framework for Federated Learning Against Poisoning Attacks Entropy estimates of small data sets,
Reference 44
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation bf324a23-5d54-469d-ad5b-a8c8b1690282 · outbound
FLAegis: A Two-Layer Defense Framework for Federated Learning Against Poisoning Attacks Sageflow: Robust federated learning against both stragglers and adversaries,
Reference 45
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation 9ab789eb-755b-4c16-95ed-704b4bbe9b2b · outbound
FLAegis: A Two-Layer Defense Framework for Federated Learning Against Poisoning Attacks Trojdrl: evaluation of back- door attacks on deep reinforcement learning,
Reference 46
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation cbcaf4ec-d996-48ae-89ca-58a22d56fa55 · outbound
FLAegis: A Two-Layer Defense Framework for Federated Learning Against Poisoning Attacks Byzantine-Robust Learning on Heterogeneous Datasets via Bucketing
Reference 47
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 4cf9adc4-b4d3-4643-bfe8-19b8bcc4ff0e · outbound
FLAegis: A Two-Layer Defense Framework for Federated Learning Against Poisoning Attacks Manipulating the byzantine: Opti- mizing model poisoning attacks and defenses for federated learning,
Reference 48
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
No inbound Pith citation observations are available.