Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

MQAD: A Large-Scale Question Answering Dataset for Training Music Large Language Models

As of 17 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 37 of 37 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2508.19514.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2508.19514 v1

Coverage vector

measured 37 of 37 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-15T16:55:00.742512Z

measured 37 of 37 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

37 of 37 outbound references displayed

verified exact0
verified fuzzy14
unresolved23
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 10477540-6dc0-4212-83af-8f16599990ca · outbound

This paper cites Qwen-VL: A Versatile Vision-Language Model for Understanding, Localization, Text Reading, and Beyond.

MQAD: A Large-Scale Question Answering Dataset for Training Music Large Language Models Qwen-VL: A Versatile Vision-Language Model for Understanding, Localization, Text Reading, and Beyond

Reference 1

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T16:55:00.610051Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f4ada9a7-2fe4-4deb-b747-a2a5384298d9 · outbound

This paper cites Qwen-Audio: Advancing Universal Audio Understanding via Unified Large-Scale Audio-Language Models.

MQAD: A Large-Scale Question Answering Dataset for Training Music Large Language Models Qwen-Audio: Advancing Universal Audio Understanding via Unified Large-Scale Audio-Language Models

Reference 2

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T16:55:00.614509Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation ae3f328d-7c54-4003-a195-0735b70d595d · outbound

This paper cites Visual instruction tuning,.

MQAD: A Large-Scale Question Answering Dataset for Training Music Large Language Models Visual instruction tuning,

Reference 3

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T16:55:00.618724Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 4045a1a5-c532-4a2c-8a78-d268c3859b30 · outbound

This paper cites Music understanding llama: Advancing text-to-music generation with question answering and captioning,.

MQAD: A Large-Scale Question Answering Dataset for Training Music Large Language Models Music understanding llama: Advancing text-to-music generation with question answering and captioning,

Reference 4

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T16:55:01.142731Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 59c75b42-48eb-48d2-87b9-7f7698e8b669 · outbound

This paper cites The Dawn of LMMs: Preliminary Explorations with GPT-4V(ision).

MQAD: A Large-Scale Question Answering Dataset for Training Music Large Language Models The Dawn of LMMs: Preliminary Explorations with GPT-4V(ision)

Reference 5

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T16:55:00.626491Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation fe2c1a58-46d8-4487-a809-986289938d0b · outbound

This paper cites Sparks of Artificial General Intelligence: Early experiments with GPT-4.

MQAD: A Large-Scale Question Answering Dataset for Training Music Large Language Models Sparks of Artificial General Intelligence: Early experiments with GPT-4

Reference 6

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T16:55:00.630570Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 34441854-4cd0-4d46-89b0-15308cfd3a14 · outbound

This paper cites Emergent Abilities of Large Language Models.

MQAD: A Large-Scale Question Answering Dataset for Training Music Large Language Models Emergent Abilities of Large Language Models

Reference 7

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T16:55:00.635201Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 262decf8-710f-43bd-be06-fe78fe43b54d · outbound

This paper cites Are emergent abilities of large language models a mirage?,.

MQAD: A Large-Scale Question Answering Dataset for Training Music Large Language Models Are emergent abilities of large language models a mirage?,

Reference 8

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T16:55:01.131495Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 1d10eb41-f03e-42e0-ab17-e4128f0a4ac8 · outbound

This paper cites MiniGPT-4: Enhancing Vision-Language Understanding with Advanced Large Language Models.

MQAD: A Large-Scale Question Answering Dataset for Training Music Large Language Models MiniGPT-4: Enhancing Vision-Language Understanding with Advanced Large Language Models

Reference 9

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T16:55:00.642522Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 129069ac-5752-435a-9e4c-0b853ec8577a · outbound

This paper cites Gemini: A Family of Highly Capable Multimodal Models.

MQAD: A Large-Scale Question Answering Dataset for Training Music Large Language Models Gemini: A Family of Highly Capable Multimodal Models

Reference 10

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T16:55:00.646295Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 5006fb8b-d366-4c3b-8fb2-ad19b5083db2 · outbound

This paper cites GPT-4 Technical Report.

MQAD: A Large-Scale Question Answering Dataset for Training Music Large Language Models GPT-4 Technical Report

Reference 11

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T16:55:00.649874Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 3c453831-ba0c-4fc6-9704-297907ee87b7 · outbound

This paper cites Robust speech recognition via large-scale weak supervision,.

MQAD: A Large-Scale Question Answering Dataset for Training Music Large Language Models Robust speech recognition via large-scale weak supervision,

Reference 12

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T16:55:01.120792Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation efef8181-422e-4586-9f7d-fa6569c74dcd · outbound

This paper cites SALMONN: Towards Generic Hearing Abilities for Large Language Models.

MQAD: A Large-Scale Question Answering Dataset for Training Music Large Language Models SALMONN: Towards Generic Hearing Abilities for Large Language Models

Reference 13

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T16:55:00.656983Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 42f46c3a-22f1-41f1-844d-f6bf23acd84a · outbound

This paper cites LLark: A Multimodal Instruction-Following Language Model for Music.

MQAD: A Large-Scale Question Answering Dataset for Training Music Large Language Models LLark: A Multimodal Instruction-Following Language Model for Music

Reference 14

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T16:55:00.660561Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e92829cb-bc2a-4ac6-9ba4-778ed3a070e2 · outbound

This paper cites LP-MusicCaps: LLM-based pseudo music captioning,.

MQAD: A Large-Scale Question Answering Dataset for Training Music Large Language Models LP-MusicCaps: LLM-based pseudo music captioning,

Reference 15

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T16:55:01.110539Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 50aa2320-a300-4898-8782-0ab956596268 · outbound

This paper cites The million song dataset,.

MQAD: A Large-Scale Question Answering Dataset for Training Music Large Language Models The million song dataset,

Reference 16

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T16:55:01.100065Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation d977618f-5619-4888-9e72-9b7f6641563c · outbound

This paper cites Llama 2: Open Foundation and Fine-Tuned Chat Models.

MQAD: A Large-Scale Question Answering Dataset for Training Music Large Language Models Llama 2: Open Foundation and Fine-Tuned Chat Models

Reference 17

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T16:55:00.671094Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 5531cbcf-57c1-4ad0-b9fa-847cc4d1668f · outbound

This paper cites G-Eval: NLG Evaluation using GPT-4 with Better Human Alignment.

MQAD: A Large-Scale Question Answering Dataset for Training Music Large Language Models G-Eval: NLG Evaluation using GPT-4 with Better Human Alignment

Reference 18

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T16:55:00.674220Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation af970079-8a50-49e8-af52-0046379447a4 · outbound

This paper cites GPT-4 as an Effective Zero-Shot Evaluator for Scientific Figure Captions.

MQAD: A Large-Scale Question Answering Dataset for Training Music Large Language Models GPT-4 as an Effective Zero-Shot Evaluator for Scientific Figure Captions

Reference 19

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T16:55:00.677916Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e548c8d3-f505-48f0-9597-cef2c5130f96 · outbound

This paper cites Is GPT-4 a reliable rater? Evaluating Consistency in GPT-4 Text Ratings.

MQAD: A Large-Scale Question Answering Dataset for Training Music Large Language Models Is GPT-4 a reliable rater? Evaluating Consistency in GPT-4 Text Ratings

Reference 20

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T16:55:00.681892Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 54974810-816b-49f2-9399-b89a999f057f · outbound

This paper cites Large Language Models Are Human-Level Prompt Engineers.

MQAD: A Large-Scale Question Answering Dataset for Training Music Large Language Models Large Language Models Are Human-Level Prompt Engineers

Reference 21

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T16:55:00.685492Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 656c485a-649a-44a5-b09c-51d442055395 · outbound

This paper cites Learning to answer questions in dynamic audio-visual scenarios,.

MQAD: A Large-Scale Question Answering Dataset for Training Music Large Language Models Learning to answer questions in dynamic audio-visual scenarios,

Reference 22

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T16:55:01.088578Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 54eb1332-d0ec-43b7-853d-0746e6b9efe9 · outbound

This paper cites MusicAgent: An AI Agent for Music Understanding and Generation with Large Language Models.

MQAD: A Large-Scale Question Answering Dataset for Training Music Large Language Models MusicAgent: An AI Agent for Music Understanding and Generation with Large Language Models

Reference 23

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T16:55:00.692237Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 14afe033-7a0f-4226-88a7-acecc3e5ce64 · outbound

This paper cites Multi-level and multi-scale feature aggregation using pretrained convolutional neural networks for music auto-tagging,.

MQAD: A Large-Scale Question Answering Dataset for Training Music Large Language Models Multi-level and multi-scale feature aggregation using pretrained convolutional neural networks for music auto-tagging,

Reference 24

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T16:55:01.077554Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation e690701b-98e8-41f8-8bb4-19ddca150416 · outbound

This paper cites Modeling beats and downbeats with a time-frequency transformer,.

MQAD: A Large-Scale Question Answering Dataset for Training Music Large Language Models Modeling beats and downbeats with a time-frequency transformer,

Reference 25

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T16:55:01.067010Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation f05d1fa9-4b76-4a75-9cb0-0c4ea9125a37 · outbound

This paper cites SpecTNT: A time-frequency transformer for music audio,.

MQAD: A Large-Scale Question Answering Dataset for Training Music Large Language Models SpecTNT: A time-frequency transformer for music audio,

Reference 26

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T16:55:01.055680Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 9403c1a8-940e-47fd-ab58-4ddc54795fd6 · outbound

This paper cites To catch a chorus, verse, intro, or anything else: Analyzing a song with structural functions,.

MQAD: A Large-Scale Question Answering Dataset for Training Music Large Language Models To catch a chorus, verse, intro, or anything else: Analyzing a song with structural functions,

Reference 27

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T16:55:01.044611Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation c4a321f6-e2e2-4800-83e7-b3f5fa7aba01 · outbound

This paper cites Multitrack music transcription with a time-frequency perceiver,.

MQAD: A Large-Scale Question Answering Dataset for Training Music Large Language Models Multitrack music transcription with a time-frequency perceiver,

Reference 28

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T16:55:01.033382Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 2e1cef87-0924-48b2-a0e4-f079504bee16 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

MQAD: A Large-Scale Question Answering Dataset for Training Music Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 29

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T16:55:01.022465Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 6e07b77f-cd16-401a-931c-8e1e0100c77d · outbound

This paper cites 20 years of automatic chord recognition from audio,.

MQAD: A Large-Scale Question Answering Dataset for Training Music Large Language Models 20 years of automatic chord recognition from audio,

Reference 30

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T16:55:01.011627Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 4bfeb0cb-32c0-48d1-9faf-c11a4ed29d6c · outbound

This paper cites MuSFA: Improving music structural function analysis with partially labeled data,.

MQAD: A Large-Scale Question Answering Dataset for Training Music Large Language Models MuSFA: Improving music structural function analysis with partially labeled data,

Reference 31

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T16:55:00.999377Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 2ad78803-2d6a-4636-96b2-e959d5f5ca2a · outbound

This paper cites Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Large Language Models: A Survey.

MQAD: A Large-Scale Question Answering Dataset for Training Music Large Language Models Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Large Language Models: A Survey

Reference 32

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T16:55:00.723357Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e7ed74b5-709c-452f-a67c-b9860ae88b7e · outbound

This paper cites AudioCaps: Generating captions for audios in the wild,.

MQAD: A Large-Scale Question Answering Dataset for Training Music Large Language Models AudioCaps: Generating captions for audios in the wild,

Reference 33

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T16:55:00.987584Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 3bd0454b-def0-45eb-96bb-21a58a407176 · outbound

This paper cites Large-scale contrastive language-audio pretraining with feature fusion and keyword-to-caption augmentation,.

MQAD: A Large-Scale Question Answering Dataset for Training Music Large Language Models Large-scale contrastive language-audio pretraining with feature fusion and keyword-to-caption augmentation,

Reference 34

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T16:55:00.730521Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b9354e97-2e6c-45df-86c9-2c763a02fd2c · outbound

This paper cites WavCaps: A ChatGPT-Assisted Weakly-Labelled Audio Captioning Dataset for Audio-Language Multimodal Research.

MQAD: A Large-Scale Question Answering Dataset for Training Music Large Language Models WavCaps: A ChatGPT-Assisted Weakly-Labelled Audio Captioning Dataset for Audio-Language Multimodal Research

Reference 35

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T16:55:00.733987Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 604ac2b8-eff3-40f8-b587-f5f336a97abd · outbound

This paper cites MusicLM: Generating Music From Text.

MQAD: A Large-Scale Question Answering Dataset for Training Music Large Language Models MusicLM: Generating Music From Text

Reference 36

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T16:55:00.738577Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation dd285438-4001-4c93-9b8a-73057c6a238d · outbound

This paper cites LoRA: Low-Rank Adaptation of Large Language Models.

MQAD: A Large-Scale Question Answering Dataset for Training Music Large Language Models LoRA: Low-Rank Adaptation of Large Language Models

Reference 37

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T16:55:00.742512Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.