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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Characterizing Fitness Landscape Structures in Prompt Engineering

As of 8 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 12 of 12 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2509.05375.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2509.05375 v1

Coverage vector

measured 12 of 12 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-05T10:27:28.018193Z

measured 12 of 12 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

12 of 12 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact1
  • verified fuzzy2
  • unresolved6
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier2
  • metadata mismatch1

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 017bfff1-9391-4ab3-9022-83c557e42153 · outbound

This paper cites Language models are few-shot learners.

Characterizing Fitness Landscape Structures in Prompt Engineering Language models are few-shot learners

Reference 1

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T10:27:28.219509Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T10:27:27.963857Z digest=sha256:89961cd5a1ad2246bcdfe53a813447e80e2e1875a104855b36f6c56b4e810be6

Observation cc1364d2-e983-4273-bb7b-393115185194 · outbound

This paper cites The Prompt Report: A Systematic Survey of Prompt Engineering Techniques.

Characterizing Fitness Landscape Structures in Prompt Engineering The Prompt Report: A Systematic Survey of Prompt Engineering Techniques

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T10:27:27.993881Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T10:27:27.993881Z digest=sha256:4e15c88e4cbb54d56ea160456ddc5b897c17bf624122389a9297eaf1fb4eef47

Observation 385ea147-3bc0-47bb-8ded-7f23f9c1165a · outbound

This paper cites Taylor Sorensen, Joshua Robinson, Christo- pher Michael Rytting, et al.

Characterizing Fitness Landscape Structures in Prompt Engineering Taylor Sorensen, Joshua Robinson, Christo- pher Michael Rytting, et al

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T10:27:27.998844Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T10:27:27.998844Z digest=sha256:ddd30a5f2240e6ff69ca6a9339895bda971760a9d96a31348fee53265a37b3d1

Observation c6b5da37-861f-45cb-bf0b-e9872a54811d · outbound

This paper cites Challenging BIG-Bench Tasks and Whether Chain-of-Thought Can Solve Them.

Characterizing Fitness Landscape Structures in Prompt Engineering Challenging BIG-Bench Tasks and Whether Chain-of-Thought Can Solve Them

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T10:27:28.003259Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T10:27:28.003259Z digest=sha256:018827f3f189e6b116705524c3b181a38dcf3d7eddffa82f0b29cbcb4524d7e8

Observation ea3624d3-6f52-4837-aacf-942b3fd89c04 · outbound

This paper cites Hao Li, Zheng Xu, Gavin Taylor, Christoph Studer, and Tom Goldstein.

Characterizing Fitness Landscape Structures in Prompt Engineering Hao Li, Zheng Xu, Gavin Taylor, Christoph Studer, and Tom Goldstein

Reference 10

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T10:27:28.203645Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T10:27:27.978789Z digest=sha256:bcfd5e54abc9af29460f29207c9056a2c7263ff1f2c3a5218fc9911d7e9571ef

Observation 553866de-7244-428a-9558-ca78112819e6 · outbound

This paper cites Calibrate Before Use: Improving Few-Shot Performance of Language Models.

Characterizing Fitness Landscape Structures in Prompt Engineering Calibrate Before Use: Improving Few-Shot Performance of Language Models

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T10:27:28.012925Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T10:27:28.012925Z digest=sha256:4940869b394a18c9b108ab175f3077bf9fae8b1b8147bf2f3338861c77b1ac79

Observation 05aaff4a-e3e7-4ee0-ba8a-84952cae68f1 · outbound

This paper cites PromptBench: A Unified Library for Evaluation of Large Language Models.

Characterizing Fitness Landscape Structures in Prompt Engineering PromptBench: A Unified Library for Evaluation of Large Language Models

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T10:27:28.018193Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T10:27:28.018193Z digest=sha256:ef53d865e98fa4f6e02cfbba89b9b1f4096c3781f1b9dd2cb8a127bb664cf447

Observation bbbec2ed-972b-4139-b980-958e596643ff · outbound

This paper cites Joel Lehman and Kenneth O Stanley.

Characterizing Fitness Landscape Structures in Prompt Engineering Joel Lehman and Kenneth O Stanley

Reference 1989

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-05T10:27:28.076578Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T10:27:27.974023Z digest=sha256:bc4a2c67d5b38566c7f510b050c877f7c85e95dc8aa136d660b0c02a29da0e8f

Observation dca3ad3b-d079-491d-80c7-8a362ee1e37b · outbound

This paper cites Fitness Landscape Footprint: A Framework to Compare Neural Architecture Search Problems.

Characterizing Fitness Landscape Structures in Prompt Engineering Fitness Landscape Footprint: A Framework to Compare Neural Architecture Search Problems

Reference 1990

Resolution
metadata mismatch
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-05T10:27:28.127813Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T10:27:28.008198Z digest=sha256:ac5939aa556711b084aa3e441865a3c6aa35171eb8564847776b70ce2085b2e8

Observation 86bfd0bf-7b02-408c-9ded-5cd7074d2500 · outbound

This paper cites Promptbreeder: Self-Referential Self-Improvement Via Prompt Evolution.

Characterizing Fitness Landscape Structures in Prompt Engineering Promptbreeder: Self-Referential Self-Improvement Via Prompt Evolution

Reference 2020

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T10:27:27.969158Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T10:27:27.969158Z digest=sha256:ad8db9780721de053fe86b192bc4774c83a58a41098dc9aaa2390af9b43bc4a7

Observation da1af78f-6edc-4152-92ca-a5044569d92d · outbound

This paper cites Illuminating search spaces by mapping elites.

Characterizing Fitness Landscape Structures in Prompt Engineering Illuminating search spaces by mapping elites

Reference 2022

Resolution
malformed identifier
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T10:27:27.983962Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T10:27:27.983962Z digest=sha256:d21b728c362a0095cf99b0b4cfe770f81b1e3c7fb045301ae342babb3135cd12

Observation 4f2b4608-09bc-426b-a268-9f73e7c5bf8d · outbound

This paper cites Stuart Russell and Peter Norvig.

Characterizing Fitness Landscape Structures in Prompt Engineering Stuart Russell and Peter Norvig

Reference 2023

Resolution
malformed identifier
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T10:27:27.989065Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T10:27:27.989065Z digest=sha256:4a7a21c4be0982995ef7ad449b18c11b8b01003ff4ea8fa5cc1a86d59675f3a8

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.