Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-21T11:40:57.651537Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 15 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 42 of 42 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2602.20207.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-21T11:40:57.651537Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-07-14T09:09:29.470093Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
42 of 42 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation dda1c092-10d6-4fdd-b09a-9fda2a7ef966 · outbound
Golden Layers and Where to Find Them: Improved Knowledge Editing for Large Language Models Via Layer Gradient Analysis Overcoming Catastrophic Forgetting in Neural Networks.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 669b9d70-560f-49ab-9dc2-19963cf25771 · outbound
Golden Layers and Where to Find Them: Improved Knowledge Editing for Large Language Models Via Layer Gradient Analysis An Empirical Study of Catastrophic Forgetting in Large Language Models During Continual Fine-Tuning.IEEE/ACM Transactions on Audio, Speech, and Language Processing
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 8050eff0-dc42-4d84-8a90-f8dcbe7d98a4 · outbound
Golden Layers and Where to Find Them: Improved Knowledge Editing for Large Language Models Via Layer Gradient Analysis Editing Large Language Models: Problems, Methods, and Opportunities
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 9a453d5b-fe3d-49d2-97bd-dcb3b5dbe168 · outbound
Golden Layers and Where to Find Them: Improved Knowledge Editing for Large Language Models Via Layer Gradient Analysis EasyEdit: An Easy-to-Use Knowledge Editing Framework for Large Language Models
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 1165643b-0d3e-4b25-b523-745d0362411c · outbound
Golden Layers and Where to Find Them: Improved Knowledge Editing for Large Language Models Via Layer Gradient Analysis Understanding the Side Effects of Rank-One Knowledge Editing
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 03af49d6-56fe-4178-b888-129aa718ff01 · outbound
Golden Layers and Where to Find Them: Improved Knowledge Editing for Large Language Models Via Layer Gradient Analysis Does Localization Inform Editing? Surprising Differences in Causality-based Localization vs
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 33af2815-c1fc-4f9c-8739-050af5a53dcb · outbound
Golden Layers and Where to Find Them: Improved Knowledge Editing for Large Language Models Via Layer Gradient Analysis Locating and Editing Factual Associations in GPT
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation e280321c-5060-4280-8da1-65c5bb9f49d6 · outbound
Golden Layers and Where to Find Them: Improved Knowledge Editing for Large Language Models Via Layer Gradient Analysis PhD thesis, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation bf897fdc-8758-448d-9776-11264ed7efa5 · outbound
Golden Layers and Where to Find Them: Improved Knowledge Editing for Large Language Models Via Layer Gradient Analysis On the Feasibility of In-Context Probing for Data Attribution
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 590b1843-ff8c-4dc4-ac81-dad30e51bc86 · outbound
Golden Layers and Where to Find Them: Improved Knowledge Editing for Large Language Models Via Layer Gradient Analysis Outlier Gradient Analysis: Efficiently Identifying Detrimental Training Samples for Deep Learning Models
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 838fbba7-5520-427c-90be-b30edca7a601 · outbound
Golden Layers and Where to Find Them: Improved Knowledge Editing for Large Language Models Via Layer Gradient Analysis Estimating Training Data Influence by Tracing Gradient Descent
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 205183b4-160d-48a6-8e56-86b449200931 · outbound
Golden Layers and Where to Find Them: Improved Knowledge Editing for Large Language Models Via Layer Gradient Analysis Rebuilding ROME: Resolving Model Collapse during Sequential Model Editing
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 3af1820e-9c34-4b9f-a709-c7a86fc09ab5 · outbound
Golden Layers and Where to Find Them: Improved Knowledge Editing for Large Language Models Via Layer Gradient Analysis Mass-Editing Memory in a Transformer
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 41bff9b9-9c6f-45ac-bd6c-20c015dbb31d · outbound
Golden Layers and Where to Find Them: Improved Knowledge Editing for Large Language Models Via Layer Gradient Analysis A Unified Framework for Model Editing
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation b1af2958-1335-4e21-a77e-44b4f95c42a8 · outbound
Golden Layers and Where to Find Them: Improved Knowledge Editing for Large Language Models Via Layer Gradient Analysis PMET: Precise Model Editing in a Transformer
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation b6bc5e7e-8916-4f6c-adeb-11465ded7202 · outbound
Golden Layers and Where to Find Them: Improved Knowledge Editing for Large Language Models Via Layer Gradient Analysis Direct and Indirect Effects
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 52f36a30-a2f1-4087-b05d-3be51228ff9e · outbound
Golden Layers and Where to Find Them: Improved Knowledge Editing for Large Language Models Via Layer Gradient Analysis Investigating Gender Bias in Language Models Using Causal Mediation Analysis
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation a5d7242f-42ce-415d-9608-52a01a91fa85 · outbound
Golden Layers and Where to Find Them: Improved Knowledge Editing for Large Language Models Via Layer Gradient Analysis Representation Shattering in Transformers: A Synthetic Study with Knowledge Editing
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 06070867-e518-44c0-b26d-73a2bb47dec1 · outbound
Golden Layers and Where to Find Them: Improved Knowledge Editing for Large Language Models Via Layer Gradient Analysis Sanity Checks for Saliency Maps
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 23fa1833-13cc-472b-8aad-3fcea123ff38 · outbound
Golden Layers and Where to Find Them: Improved Knowledge Editing for Large Language Models Via Layer Gradient Analysis Axiomatic Attribution for Deep Networks
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation ca3b8d85-5afe-4a23-89ec-5279f681eff8 · outbound
Golden Layers and Where to Find Them: Improved Knowledge Editing for Large Language Models Via Layer Gradient Analysis Understanding Black-Box Predictions via Influence Functions
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 29ee6047-72c3-42c1-b498-0d93786f4366 · outbound
Golden Layers and Where to Find Them: Improved Knowledge Editing for Large Language Models Via Layer Gradient Analysis Revisit, extend, and enhance hessian-free influence functions.CoRR, abs/2405.17490
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 85e14c29-13cc-4189-b66e-2ddd6b99d9f8 · outbound
Golden Layers and Where to Find Them: Improved Knowledge Editing for Large Language Models Via Layer Gradient Analysis What Data Benefits My Classifier? Enhancing Model Performance and Interpretability through Influence-Based Data Selection
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation e923d338-1a40-4b75-97e8-bf41cf60b310 · outbound
Golden Layers and Where to Find Them: Improved Knowledge Editing for Large Language Models Via Layer Gradient Analysis Make Every Example Count: On the Stability and Utility of Self-Influence for Learning from Noisy NLP Datasets
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation f958ab3a-2810-4a78-bf23-b7b0c42ffd13 · outbound
Golden Layers and Where to Find Them: Improved Knowledge Editing for Large Language Models Via Layer Gradient Analysis LayerIF: Estimating Layer Quality for Large Language Models using Influence Functions
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 8ebf36a4-f5ca-4f88-bb49-845b6e411486 · outbound
Golden Layers and Where to Find Them: Improved Knowledge Editing for Large Language Models Via Layer Gradient Analysis First is Not Really Better Than Last: Evaluating Layer Choice and Aggregation Strategies in Language Model Data Influence Estimation
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 97419474-fe09-4a63-b756-0ecd5f25fda5 · outbound
Golden Layers and Where to Find Them: Improved Knowledge Editing for Large Language Models Via Layer Gradient Analysis First is Better than Last for Language Data Influence
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 3e2ac4e2-e8a1-444c-b501-224c93639a5a · outbound
Golden Layers and Where to Find Them: Improved Knowledge Editing for Large Language Models Via Layer Gradient Analysis Transformer Feed-Forward Layers are Key-Value Memories
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 3bc169de-a718-42f6-8c37-cdc70bc81a44 · outbound
Golden Layers and Where to Find Them: Improved Knowledge Editing for Large Language Models Via Layer Gradient Analysis Dissecting Recall of Factual Associations in Auto-Regressive Language Models
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 31099cba-7728-4ed3-ad81-41d2caa7e7a4 · outbound
Golden Layers and Where to Find Them: Improved Knowledge Editing for Large Language Models Via Layer Gradient Analysis Transformer Feed-Forward Layers build Predictions by Promoting Concepts in the Vocabulary Space
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 95395b27-7334-49ca-a0b3-1efe29e10966 · outbound
Golden Layers and Where to Find Them: Improved Knowledge Editing for Large Language Models Via Layer Gradient Analysis Shortgpt: Layers in Large Language Models are More Redundant than You Expect
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation a3689daa-b4c6-44b2-8114-536f3d30de76 · outbound
Golden Layers and Where to Find Them: Improved Knowledge Editing for Large Language Models Via Layer Gradient Analysis How Large Language Models Encode Context Knowledge? A Layer-Wise Probing Study
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 6c52deaf-6418-40db-af15-86f806625de1 · outbound
Golden Layers and Where to Find Them: Improved Knowledge Editing for Large Language Models Via Layer Gradient Analysis Does Knowledge Localization Hold True? Surprising Differences between Entity and Relation Perspectives in Language Models
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation edb37553-e544-42a3-819c-e2c8f47cfde2 · outbound
Golden Layers and Where to Find Them: Improved Knowledge Editing for Large Language Models Via Layer Gradient Analysis What Matters in Transformers? Not All Attention is Needed
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 310d368a-a1e1-4fb8-8ed8-335472855a95 · outbound
Golden Layers and Where to Find Them: Improved Knowledge Editing for Large Language Models Via Layer Gradient Analysis Language Models are Unsupervised Multitask Learners.OpenAI blog
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 32f869ac-cfe7-4cd4-8545-6c0cc31fc82a · outbound
Golden Layers and Where to Find Them: Improved Knowledge Editing for Large Language Models Via Layer Gradient Analysis Llama 2: Open Foundation and Fine-Tuned Chat Models
Reference 36
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation b25b94c5-0fab-423a-8f5d-0afb64efe58e · outbound
Golden Layers and Where to Find Them: Improved Knowledge Editing for Large Language Models Via Layer Gradient Analysis Gemma 3 Technical Report
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 662f4d4e-8077-4fc7-b27b-7f7af76b0f89 · outbound
Golden Layers and Where to Find Them: Improved Knowledge Editing for Large Language Models Via Layer Gradient Analysis Zero-Shot Relation Extraction via Reading Comprehension
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 35ffef8f-713e-4487-aaf2-b084e68ee8b9 · outbound
Golden Layers and Where to Find Them: Improved Knowledge Editing for Large Language Models Via Layer Gradient Analysis Aging with Grace: Lifelong Model Editing with Discrete K-Value Adaptors
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 3b8ecf57-e019-4437-9fd7-8b173482a739 · outbound
Golden Layers and Where to Find Them: Improved Knowledge Editing for Large Language Models Via Layer Gradient Analysis A Comprehensive Study of Knowledge Editing for Large Language Models
Reference 40
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 4ac02c29-8855-4d2b-8301-38c01048d5d6 · outbound
Golden Layers and Where to Find Them: Improved Knowledge Editing for Large Language Models Via Layer Gradient Analysis Evaluating the Ripple Effects of Knowledge Editing in Language Models.Transactions of the Association for Computational Linguistics
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 55179920-e6d6-4b90-884e-336d9b635d86 · outbound
Golden Layers and Where to Find Them: Improved Knowledge Editing for Large Language Models Via Layer Gradient Analysis Performance of Some Resistant Rules for Outlier Labeling
Reference 42
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation cbd8cb77-bd5f-4b3e-b5fa-ecc3cd2ccbd3 · inbound
Weight-Adjusted Gradients Reveal Parameter Importance and Failure Modes in LLMs Golden Layers and Where to Find Them: Improved Knowledge Editing for Large Language Models Via Layer Gradient Analysis
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.