Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-15T00:50:03.557808Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
Why AI-Generated Text Detection Fails: Evidence from Explainable AI Beyond Benchmark Accuracy
As of 5 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 40 of 40 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2603.23146.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Coverage vector
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-07-11T11:02:34.812685Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
Reference resolution
40 of 40 outbound references displayed
- verified exact4
- verified fuzzy33
- unresolved2
- parse uncertain1
- malformed identifier0
- metadata mismatch0
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Outbound references
Observation 8495645f-b501-4e09-8272-4984749166b8 · outbound
This paper cites Understanding the false positive rate for sentences of our ai writing detection capability, June.
Why AI-Generated Text Detection Fails: Evidence from Explainable AI Beyond Benchmark Accuracy Understanding the false positive rate for sentences of our ai writing detection capability, June
Reference 1
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T10:50:28.937577Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation c514b91a-57a6-4f8b-a2e3-65393efc15ab · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Why AI-Generated Text Detection Fails: Evidence from Explainable AI Beyond Benchmark Accuracy Unresolved cited work
Reference 2
- Resolution
- parse uncertain
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T10:50:28.941291Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 804cde14-98f3-4c6b-97cf-c85600382034 · outbound
This paper cites Student Generative AI Survey 2025.
Why AI-Generated Text Detection Fails: Evidence from Explainable AI Beyond Benchmark Accuracy Student Generative AI Survey 2025
Reference 3
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T10:50:28.962766Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation c0ca2db3-56a3-4794-a82d-5c8acc68e10e · outbound
This paper cites Towards Possibilities & Impossibilities of AI-generated Text Detection: A Survey.
Why AI-Generated Text Detection Fails: Evidence from Explainable AI Beyond Benchmark Accuracy Towards Possibilities & Impossibilities of AI-generated Text Detection: A Survey
Reference 4
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-15T00:53:24.831427Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 09a6685f-0204-4319-974d-83893e3f95ee · outbound
This paper cites SemEval-2024 task 8: Multidomain, multimodel and multilingual machine-generated text detection.
Why AI-Generated Text Detection Fails: Evidence from Explainable AI Beyond Benchmark Accuracy SemEval-2024 task 8: Multidomain, multimodel and multilingual machine-generated text detection
Reference 5
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T10:50:28.973027Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 193c18a9-43bc-4510-ac77-87f87b1be653 · outbound
This paper cites Overview of pan 2025: V oight-kampff 19 generative ai detection, multilingual text detoxification, multi-author writing style analysis, and generative plagiarism detection.
Why AI-Generated Text Detection Fails: Evidence from Explainable AI Beyond Benchmark Accuracy Overview of pan 2025: V oight-kampff 19 generative ai detection, multilingual text detoxification, multi-author writing style analysis, and generative plagiarism detection
Reference 6
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T10:50:28.969871Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation ac1b8a78-bd7b-4e17-8721-aa5578cbf07d · outbound
This paper cites International Conference on Computational Linguistics.
Why AI-Generated Text Detection Fails: Evidence from Explainable AI Beyond Benchmark Accuracy International Conference on Computational Linguistics
Reference 7
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T10:50:29.002069Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation c6f6a4da-6691-4656-aa4e-e92bf632f594 · outbound
This paper cites Can AI-Generated Text be Reliably Detected?.
Why AI-Generated Text Detection Fails: Evidence from Explainable AI Beyond Benchmark Accuracy Can AI-Generated Text be Reliably Detected?
Reference 8
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-15T00:53:24.828645Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 013e8c16-7dad-4c85-851b-2b60d374d074 · outbound
This paper cites Watermarks in the sand: impossibility of strong watermarking for language models.
Why AI-Generated Text Detection Fails: Evidence from Explainable AI Beyond Benchmark Accuracy Watermarks in the sand: impossibility of strong watermarking for language models
Reference 9
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T10:50:29.015872Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 731f3cb9-7b21-43fb-a776-b1e8e3847e56 · outbound
This paper cites ai vs humans.
Why AI-Generated Text Detection Fails: Evidence from Explainable AI Beyond Benchmark Accuracy ai vs humans
Reference 10
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T10:50:28.978951Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 18656f40-7093-417c-b70e-a33a3bd6978d · outbound
This paper cites Styloai: Distinguishing ai-generated content with stylometric analysis.
Why AI-Generated Text Detection Fails: Evidence from Explainable AI Beyond Benchmark Accuracy Styloai: Distinguishing ai-generated content with stylometric analysis
Reference 11
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T10:50:28.982065Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 7ade4562-b2aa-46ae-b618-9cbd027f2f52 · outbound
This paper cites Linguistic characteristics of ai-generated text: A survey.
Why AI-Generated Text Detection Fails: Evidence from Explainable AI Beyond Benchmark Accuracy Linguistic characteristics of ai-generated text: A survey
Reference 12
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-15T00:53:24.825799Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation b98a2549-86a4-4c34-bfa0-6c9e49def652 · outbound
This paper cites The imitation game revisited: A comprehensive survey on recent advances in ai-generated text detection.Expert Systems with Applications, 272:126694.
Why AI-Generated Text Detection Fails: Evidence from Explainable AI Beyond Benchmark Accuracy The imitation game revisited: A comprehensive survey on recent advances in ai-generated text detection.Expert Systems with Applications, 272:126694
Reference 13
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T10:50:28.975851Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation bd82e3f0-04ac-4a9a-9d4e-294bfbf4d27a · outbound
This paper cites Survey on ai-generated plagiarism detection: The impact of large language models on academic integrity.Journal of Academic Ethics, pages 1–34.
Why AI-Generated Text Detection Fails: Evidence from Explainable AI Beyond Benchmark Accuracy Survey on ai-generated plagiarism detection: The impact of large language models on academic integrity.Journal of Academic Ethics, pages 1–34
Reference 14
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T10:50:28.898354Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 65dc09d6-5491-4ec6-83c4-3a873f63731a · outbound
This paper cites Radar: Robust ai-text detection via adversarial learning.Advances in neural information processing systems, 36:15077–15095.
Why AI-Generated Text Detection Fails: Evidence from Explainable AI Beyond Benchmark Accuracy Radar: Robust ai-text detection via adversarial learning.Advances in neural information processing systems, 36:15077–15095
Reference 15
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T10:50:28.910797Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation a71066fd-1857-46e3-a5d0-7de11736f231 · outbound
This paper cites RAID: A shared benchmark for robust evaluation of machine-generated text detectors.
Why AI-Generated Text Detection Fails: Evidence from Explainable AI Beyond Benchmark Accuracy RAID: A shared benchmark for robust evaluation of machine-generated text detectors
Reference 16
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T10:50:28.906873Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 704f95d7-98fb-4e2c-9eb2-d0ad9393ff93 · outbound
This paper cites Benchmarking AI text detection: Assessing detectors against new datasets, evasion tactics, and enhanced LLMs.
Why AI-Generated Text Detection Fails: Evidence from Explainable AI Beyond Benchmark Accuracy Benchmarking AI text detection: Assessing detectors against new datasets, evasion tactics, and enhanced LLMs
Reference 18
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T10:50:28.984988Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 3c58b84b-680e-4882-a1fe-abfbbda924a9 · outbound
This paper cites GLTR: Statistical detection and visualization of generated text.
Why AI-Generated Text Detection Fails: Evidence from Explainable AI Beyond Benchmark Accuracy GLTR: Statistical detection and visualization of generated text
Reference 19
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T10:50:28.991035Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 53e7ccc7-ab48-42fe-9e7e-492d119ae91c · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Why AI-Generated Text Detection Fails: Evidence from Explainable AI Beyond Benchmark Accuracy Unresolved cited work
Reference 20
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T10:50:28.933693Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 29222240-48e2-4a8f-aafc-70424f167cd3 · outbound
This paper cites GenAI content detection task 1: English and multilingual machine-generated text detection: AI vs.
Why AI-Generated Text Detection Fails: Evidence from Explainable AI Beyond Benchmark Accuracy GenAI content detection task 1: English and multilingual machine-generated text detection: AI vs
Reference 21
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T10:50:28.988252Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation ea7ac0e1-4417-4e89-9fdb-35fb1fd69d94 · outbound
This paper cites Kamrujjaman Mobin and Md Saiful Islam.
Why AI-Generated Text Detection Fails: Evidence from Explainable AI Beyond Benchmark Accuracy Kamrujjaman Mobin and Md Saiful Islam
Reference 22
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T10:50:29.006801Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 8b035802-48fb-4ac2-99d6-8d30fc361eba · outbound
This paper cites Enhancing AI Text Detection with Frozen Pretrained Encoders and Ensemble Learning.
Why AI-Generated Text Detection Fails: Evidence from Explainable AI Beyond Benchmark Accuracy Enhancing AI Text Detection with Frozen Pretrained Encoders and Ensemble Learning
Reference 23
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T10:50:28.999622Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 7b5683cf-aa13-4c13-b837-c9b6cd91feee · outbound
This paper cites A theoretically grounded hybrid ensemble for reliable detection of llm-generated text.
Why AI-Generated Text Detection Fails: Evidence from Explainable AI Beyond Benchmark Accuracy A theoretically grounded hybrid ensemble for reliable detection of llm-generated text
Reference 24
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-15T00:53:24.822585Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 6c48fe4b-2370-4b0d-a7e6-e1b9aafde914 · outbound
This paper cites Classifying human vs.
Why AI-Generated Text Detection Fails: Evidence from Explainable AI Beyond Benchmark Accuracy Classifying human vs
Reference 25
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T10:50:28.928018Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation fe40be1a-4f39-43a5-9588-65abb4ea62a7 · outbound
This paper cites Najjar, Huthaifa Ashqar, Omar Darwish, and Eman A.
Why AI-Generated Text Detection Fails: Evidence from Explainable AI Beyond Benchmark Accuracy Najjar, Huthaifa Ashqar, Omar Darwish, and Eman A
Reference 26
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T10:50:28.966762Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 07d57d4e-64fa-41e7-81bd-9496a27800a2 · outbound
This paper cites O’Reilly Media.
Why AI-Generated Text Detection Fails: Evidence from Explainable AI Beyond Benchmark Accuracy O’Reilly Media
Reference 27
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T10:50:28.902680Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 76b6e5af-43c9-4021-859f-d44fc904434a · outbound
This paper cites spacy: Industrial-strength natural language processing in python.
Why AI-Generated Text Detection Fails: Evidence from Explainable AI Beyond Benchmark Accuracy spacy: Industrial-strength natural language processing in python
Reference 28
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T10:50:28.916000Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 1c1f2b60-057a-46aa-9065-4f2f77477bc4 · outbound
This paper cites A rule-based style and grammar checker.
Why AI-Generated Text Detection Fails: Evidence from Explainable AI Beyond Benchmark Accuracy A rule-based style and grammar checker
Reference 29
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T10:50:28.955154Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 9b4ca9f6-c32b-4f95-9f7b-57f124697013 · outbound
This paper cites Textblob: Simplified text processing.
Why AI-Generated Text Detection Fails: Evidence from Explainable AI Beyond Benchmark Accuracy Textblob: Simplified text processing
Reference 30
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T10:50:29.013548Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation dfa87b26-3f2a-4d9c-9be0-fa3bf882de93 · outbound
This paper cites Scikit-learn: Machine learning in python.Journal of Machine Learning Research, 12:2825–2830.
Why AI-Generated Text Detection Fails: Evidence from Explainable AI Beyond Benchmark Accuracy Scikit-learn: Machine learning in python.Journal of Machine Learning Research, 12:2825–2830
Reference 31
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T10:50:29.004616Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 1bcf43d0-e295-42eb-9f1f-a225304cb033 · outbound
This paper cites Ghostbuster: Detecting text ghostwritten by large language models.
Why AI-Generated Text Detection Fails: Evidence from Explainable AI Beyond Benchmark Accuracy Ghostbuster: Detecting text ghostwritten by large language models
Reference 32
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T10:50:28.921139Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 53bab497-66c6-4e37-9e36-2b9dabaf4a9b · outbound
This paper cites Exploring the limitations of detecting machine-generated text.
Why AI-Generated Text Detection Fails: Evidence from Explainable AI Beyond Benchmark Accuracy Exploring the limitations of detecting machine-generated text
Reference 33
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T10:50:28.958919Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation d856db74-ccb9-4737-84e5-267b16853444 · outbound
This paper cites Gene selection for cancer classification using support vector machines.Machine Learning, 46(1–3):389–422.
Why AI-Generated Text Detection Fails: Evidence from Explainable AI Beyond Benchmark Accuracy Gene selection for cancer classification using support vector machines.Machine Learning, 46(1–3):389–422
Reference 34
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T10:50:28.996807Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 7a85933b-665f-46ad-966f-fdf6e3601b86 · outbound
This paper cites Analytics of machine learning-based algorithms for text classification.Sustainable operations and computers, 3:238–248.
Why AI-Generated Text Detection Fails: Evidence from Explainable AI Beyond Benchmark Accuracy Analytics of machine learning-based algorithms for text classification.Sustainable operations and computers, 3:238–248
Reference 35
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T10:50:28.951928Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation aa2e2c89-ba9e-4dca-8b71-f66751988340 · outbound
This paper cites Support-vector networks.Machine learning, 20(3):273–297.
Why AI-Generated Text Detection Fails: Evidence from Explainable AI Beyond Benchmark Accuracy Support-vector networks.Machine learning, 20(3):273–297
Reference 36
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T10:50:29.009827Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation c17f4859-e911-4d7e-877e-942392f19b50 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Why AI-Generated Text Detection Fails: Evidence from Explainable AI Beyond Benchmark Accuracy Unresolved cited work
Reference 37
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T10:50:29.018983Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 020d2f3f-b45f-4c91-b1f2-3b9f07b73d07 · outbound
This paper cites An explainable framework for assisting the detection of ai-generated textual content.Decision Support Systems, page 114498.
Why AI-Generated Text Detection Fails: Evidence from Explainable AI Beyond Benchmark Accuracy An explainable framework for assisting the detection of ai-generated textual content.Decision Support Systems, page 114498
Reference 38
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T10:50:28.948398Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation d930f2a4-8009-429f-9dca-3901c00db422 · outbound
This paper cites mdok of kinit: Robustly fine-tuned llm for binary and multiclass ai-generated text detection.
Why AI-Generated Text Detection Fails: Evidence from Explainable AI Beyond Benchmark Accuracy mdok of kinit: Robustly fine-tuned llm for binary and multiclass ai-generated text detection
Reference 39
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T10:50:28.993591Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation bc436cb8-c8eb-4bc0-8a63-3bcf2e534cde · outbound
This paper cites Shapiro and M.B.
Why AI-Generated Text Detection Fails: Evidence from Explainable AI Beyond Benchmark Accuracy Shapiro and M.B
Reference 40
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T10:50:29.022362Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 8737cf6b-5ce6-4425-9710-c9394536f481 · outbound
This paper cites One-class learning for ai-generated essay detection.Applied Sciences, 13(13):7901.
Why AI-Generated Text Detection Fails: Evidence from Explainable AI Beyond Benchmark Accuracy One-class learning for ai-generated essay detection.Applied Sciences, 13(13):7901
Reference 41
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T10:50:28.944986Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Pith citing papers
Observation cb01cf14-31f6-4e5b-90ec-bbb6cbe8daf1 · inbound
When Words Predict Workload cites this paper.
When Words Predict Workload Why AI-Generated Text Detection Fails: Evidence from Explainable AI Beyond Benchmark Accuracy
Reference 14
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-07-11T11:02:34.812685Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.