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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

How Do LLMs See Charts? A Comparative Study on High-Level Visualization Comprehension in Humans and LLMs

As of 16 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 5 of 5 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2604.08959.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2604.08959 v1

Coverage vector

measured 5 of 5 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-10T18:00:00.670346Z

measured 5 of 5 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

5 of 5 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact4
  • verified fuzzy1
  • unresolved0
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 0c862622-df6a-4bf8-9d81-beddc78cdeec · outbound

This paper cites https://www.anthropic.com/claude-4-system-card.

How Do LLMs See Charts? A Comparative Study on High-Level Visualization Comprehension in Humans and LLMs https://www.anthropic.com/claude-4-system-card

Reference 1

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-17T07:44:15.640361Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T18:00:00.670346Z digest=sha256:3754acc0d3ebaa44da9fe3f3fced674e12063cc16eab5ba6f7c4811bb7dba457

Observation b0f4a24b-7311-48c7-8a27-bed8d4b85879 · outbound

This paper cites Computational Linguistics 34(4), 555–596 (2008).

How Do LLMs See Charts? A Comparative Study on High-Level Visualization Comprehension in Humans and LLMs Computational Linguistics 34(4), 555–596 (2008)

Reference 2

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-05-10T18:00:40.941995Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T18:00:00.670346Z digest=sha256:a2834f243f49d83104f857ab64966c76fa46bc7f6a41df001c32bf9e8448243d

Observation 9c2f6719-47f4-45fd-b85b-598c34879f6e · outbound

This paper cites D., BONILLAK., FENGM., KAYM., HARRISONL.: The risks of ranking: Revisit- ing graphical perception to model individual differences in visualiza- tion performance.

How Do LLMs See Charts? A Comparative Study on High-Level Visualization Comprehension in Humans and LLMs D., BONILLAK., FENGM., KAYM., HARRISONL.: The risks of ranking: Revisit- ing graphical perception to model individual differences in visualiza- tion performance

Reference 3

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-10T18:00:40.950793Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T18:00:00.670346Z digest=sha256:ce7f7df961bfd86398858bb62775eaacb33e830bbd51fc023a343ae3b0082aac

Observation 04323dd3-f09a-4664-b9b9-29ede0e5e5b9 · outbound

This paper cites E., LARAMEER.

How Do LLMs See Charts? A Comparative Study on High-Level Visualization Comprehension in Humans and LLMs E., LARAMEER

Reference 4

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-05-10T18:00:40.937825Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T18:00:00.670346Z digest=sha256:9b1c4d1f80e35528ee5a7b6440bd82085f2496ba9a3cfa36c6757950a33b85e3

Observation 4e5ddead-986c-43cf-8b87-c47e4b17d021 · outbound

This paper cites Feed- grains.

How Do LLMs See Charts? A Comparative Study on High-Level Visualization Comprehension in Humans and LLMs Feed- grains

Reference 5

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-05-10T18:00:40.945981Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T18:00:00.670346Z digest=sha256:3daf3f9bbbc162d30b1f8bff3b01e7f483ee0014d5cc92a0e20dcc6bd168561e

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.